• Title/Summary/Keyword: 연도별 키워드

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Identifying Seoul city issues based on topic modeling of news article (토픽 모델링 기반 뉴스기사 분석을 통한 서울시 이슈 도출)

  • Kwon, Min-Ji
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.11-13
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    • 2019
  • 대중들에게 정보를 빠르고 정확하게 제공하는 대표 매체인 뉴스 기사는 일 평균 1만 5천 건 이상이 보도되고 있다. 특정 주제 또는 분야에 대한 전반적인 동향을 파악하고자 대량의 텍스트 데이터를 수집하여 텍스트 마이닝(Text mining)과 머신러닝 등을 적용하는 연구들이 활발하게 수행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 서울시의 이슈 및 문제를 파악하고자 약 5년간 뉴스 기사를 수집하여 키워드 분석 및 토픽 모델링을 적용하였다. 분석 결과 5년간의 뉴스 기사에서 빈번하게 출현하는 키워드들을 도출하였고 연도별로 도출된 키워드들을 비교분석하였다. 또한 토픽 모델링 적용 결과 뉴스 기사를 구성하는 20개의 주제를 도출하였으며 이를 기반으로 서울시의 주요 이슈들을 파악할 수 있다. 본 연구는 연도별, 분야별 세부 내용 및 시계열 분석, 다른 도시들의 이슈 및 문제를 도출하는데 활용될 것으로 기대된다.

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A Study on the Change of Smart City's Issues and Perception : Focus on News, Blog, and Twitter (스마트도시의 이슈와 인식변화에 관한 연구 : 뉴스, 블로그, 트위터 자료를 중심으로)

  • Jang, Hwan-Young
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.67-82
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the issues and perceptions of smart cities. First, based on the big data analysis platform, big data analysis on smart cities were conducted to derive keywords by year, word cloud, and frequency of generation of smart city keywords by time. Second, trend and flow by area were analyzed by reclassifying major keywords by year based on meta-keywords. Third, emotional recognition flow for smart cities and major emotional keywords were derived. While U-City in the past is mostly centered on creating infrastructure for new towns, recent smart cities are focusing on sustainable urban construction led by citizens, according to the analysis. In addition, it was analyzed that while infrastructure, service, and technology were emphasized in the past, management and methodology were emphasized recently, and positive perception of smart cities was growing. The study could be used as basic data for the past, present and future of smart cities in Korea at a time when smart city services are being built across the country.

A Study of Themes and Trends in Research of Global Maritime Economics through Keyword Network Analysis (키워드 네트워크 분석을 통한 세계 해운경제의 연구 주제와 동향에 대한 연구)

  • Jhang, Se-Eun;Lee, Su-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.79-95
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    • 2016
  • This study identifies themes and trends in maritime economics and logistics by examining 303 papers published in international journals from 2000 to 2014 using keyword network analysis. Network analysis can be used because the collected data follow Zipf's law and the power law. Utilizing the degree centrality and betweenness centrality, we find the important keywords in each five year period and determine the importance of shared keywords. To further explain keyword centralities, we invented a Delta-C algorithm to show the trends of keywords over time. We found that degree centrality is useful for identifying important research themes in each period because it is mainly concerned with the number of connections. On the other hands, betweenness centrality is useful to determine the unique themes that emerge in each of the specific periods.

A SNS Data-driven Comparative Analysis on Changes of Attitudes toward Artificial Intelligence (SNS 데이터 분석을 기반으로 인공지능에 대한 인식 변화 비교 분석)

  • Yun, You-Dong;Yang, Yeong-Wook;Lim, Heui-Seok
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.173-182
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    • 2016
  • AI (Artificial Intelligence) has attracted interest as a key element for technological advancement in various fields. In Korea, internet companies are leading the development of AI business technology. Active government funding plans for AI technology has also drawn interest. But not everyone is optimistic about AI. Both positive and negative opinions coexist about AI. However, attempts on analyzing people's opinions about AI in a quantitative way was scarce. In this study, we used text mining on SNS (Social Networking Service) to collect opinions about AI. And then we performed a comparative analysis about whether people view it as a positive thing or a negative thing and performed a comparative analysis to recognize popular key-words. Based on the results, it was confirmed that the change of key-words and negative posts have increased through time. And through these results, we were able to predict trend about AI.

A Study on the Analysis of Agricultural R&D Keywords Using Textmining Method (텍스트마이닝을 활용한 농업 R&D 키워드 분석)

  • Kim, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Seong-Sup
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.721-732
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    • 2021
  • This study analyzed keywords for agricultural R&D using the textmining method to examine the trend of agricultural R&D. Data used for the analysis included R&D project information provided by NTIS, and the research and development step by year from 2003 to 2018 were classified and applied. The TF-IDF approach was used as the analysis method, and ranking was derived based on score. Furthermore, we analyzed by grouping for similar keywords. The main analysis results are as follows. First, agricultural R&D trends are changing according to the introduction of new technologies and changes in the external environment. Second, keyword changes appeared with a time lag in the R&D step. The main keywords are changing in the order of basic research - applied research - development research. Third, the main keyword of agricultural R&D was 'rice.' However, the direction and purpose of the research were changing according to changes in the domestic and foreign agricultural environments.

Analysis of the National Police Agency business trends using text mining (텍스트 마이닝 기법을 이용한 경찰청 업무 트렌드 분석)

  • Sun, Hyunseok;Lim, Changwon
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.301-317
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    • 2019
  • There has been significant research conducted on how to discover various insights through text data using statistical techniques. In this study we analyzed text data produced by the Korean National Police Agency to identify trends in the work by year and compare work characteristics among local authorities by identifying distinctive keywords in documents produced by each local authority. A preprocessing according to the characteristics of each data was conducted and the frequency of words for each document was calculated in order to draw a meaningful conclusion. The simple term frequency shown in the document is difficult to describe the characteristics of the keywords; therefore, the frequency for each term was newly calculated using the term frequency-inverse document frequency weights. The L2 norm normalization technique was used to compare the frequency of words. The analysis can be used as basic data that can be newly for future police work improvement policies and as a method to improve the efficiency of the police service that also help identify a demand for improvements in indoor work.

A Study on the Analysis of ICT R&D using Text Mining Method: Focused on ICT Field and Smart City (텍스트 마이닝을 활용한 국가 R&D과제 동향 분석: ICT 분야와 스마트시티 중심으로)

  • Kim, Seong-soon;Yang, Myung-seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.462-465
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 최근 ICT분야 R&D 동향을 파악하기 위하여 NTIS에서 제공하는 국가연구개발사업 과제정보를 텍스트 마이닝 기법을 통해 분석하였다. 2017년부터 2020까지의 과제 정보에서 키워드를 추출하고 연결 관계 마이닝을 통해 키워드 네트워크를 시각화하였다. 분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 정보통신 각 분야에서 핵심 연구주제가 기술의 발전에 따라 변화하고 있음을 관찰하였다. 둘째, 키워드 네트워크 상에서 허브 역할을 하는 키워드를 통해 분야 간 융합의 매개 기술을 파악할 수 있었다. 마지막으로, 연도별 키워드 네트워크를 비교·분석함으로써 새롭게 등장하거나 연결 상태의 변화를 보이는 이머징(Emerging) 키워드를 통해 미래 유망 기술이나 최신 연구 방향성을 감지할 수 있음을 보였다.

Analysis of Research Trends in Homomorphic Encryption Using Bibliometric Analysis (서지통계학적 분석을 이용한 동형 암호의 연구경향 분석)

  • Akihiko Yamada;Eunsang Lee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.601-608
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    • 2023
  • Homomorphic encryption is a promising technology that has been extensively researched in recent years. It allows computations to be performed on encrypted data, without the need to decrypt it. In this paper, we perform bibliometric analysis to objectively and quantitatively analyze the research trends of homomorphic encryption technology using 6,047 homomorphic encryption papers from the Scopus database. Specifically, we analyze the number of papers by year, keyword co-occurrence, topic clustering, changes in related keywords over time, and country of homomorphic encryption research institutions. Our analysis results provide strategic directions for research and application of homomorphic encryption and can be a great help for subsequent research and industrial applications.

Research Trends in Global Cruise Industry Using Keyword Network Analysis (키워드 네트워크 분석을 활용한 세계 크루즈산업 연구동향)

  • Jhang, Se-Eun;Lee, Su-Ho
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.607-614
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    • 2014
  • This article aims to explore and discuss research trends in global cruise industry using keyword network analysis. We visualize keyword networks in each of four groups of 1982-1999, 2000-2004, 2005-2009, 2010-2014 based on the top 20 keyword nodes' degree centrality and betweenness centrality which are selected among four centrality measurements, comparing them with frequency order. The article shows that keyword frequency collected from 240 articles published in international journals is subject to Zipf's law and nodes degree distribution also exhibits power law. We try to find out research trends in global cruise industry to change some important keywords diachronically, visualizing several networks focusing on the top two keywords, cruise and tourism, belonging to all the four year groups, with high degree and betweenness centrality values. Interestingly enough, a new node, China, connecting the top most keywords, appears in the most recent period of 2010-2014 when China has emerged as one of the rapid development countries in global cruise industry. Therefore keyword network analysis used in this article will be useful to understand research trends in global cruise industry because of increase and decrease of numbers of network types in different year groups and the visual connection between important nodes in giant components.

A Comparative Analysis of the Changes in Perception of the Fourth Industrial Revolution: Focusing on Analyzing Social Media Data (4차 산업혁명에 대한 인식 변화 비교 분석: 소셜 미디어 데이터 분석을 중심으로)

  • You, Jae Eun;Choi, Jong Woo
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.367-376
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    • 2020
  • The fourth industrial revolution will greatly contribute to the entry of objects into an intelligent society through technologies such as big data and an artificial intelligence. Through the revolution, we were able to understand human behavior and awareness, and through the use of an artificial intelligence, we established ourselves as a key tool in various fields such as medicine and science. However, the fourth industrial revolution has a negative side with a positive future. In this study, an analysis was conducted using text mining techniques based on unstructured big data collected through social media. We wanted to look at keywords related to the fourth industrial revolution by year (2016, 2017 and 2018) and understand the meaning of each keyword. In addition, we understood how the keywords related to the Fourth Industrial Revolution changed with the change of the year and wanted to use R to conduct a Keyword Analysis to identify the recognition flow closely related to the Fourth Industrial Revolution through the keyword flow associated with the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Finally, people's perceptions of the fourth industrial revolution were identified by looking at the positive and negative feelings related to the fourth industrial revolution by year. The analysis showed that negative opinions were declining year after year, with more positive outlook and future.