Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX (지적과 국토정보)

LX Spatial Information Research Institute (한국국토정보공사 공간정보연구원)
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A Study on the Change of Smart City's Issues and Perception : Focus on News, Blog, and Twitter

스마트도시의 이슈와 인식변화에 관한 연구 : 뉴스, 블로그, 트위터 자료를 중심으로

  • Jang, Hwan-Young (Smart City Team of Urban Balanced Development Division, Goyang City Hall)
  • 장환영 (고양시청 도시균형개발과 스마트도시팀)
  • Received : 2019.10.02
  • Accepted : 2019.12.07
  • Published : 2019.12.10
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the issues and perceptions of smart cities. First, based on the big data analysis platform, big data analysis on smart cities were conducted to derive keywords by year, word cloud, and frequency of generation of smart city keywords by time. Second, trend and flow by area were analyzed by reclassifying major keywords by year based on meta-keywords. Third, emotional recognition flow for smart cities and major emotional keywords were derived. While U-City in the past is mostly centered on creating infrastructure for new towns, recent smart cities are focusing on sustainable urban construction led by citizens, according to the analysis. In addition, it was analyzed that while infrastructure, service, and technology were emphasized in the past, management and methodology were emphasized recently, and positive perception of smart cities was growing. The study could be used as basic data for the past, present and future of smart cities in Korea at a time when smart city services are being built across the country.

이 연구의 목적은 국내 스마트도시의 이슈와 인식변화를 분석해보는 것이다. 이를 위해 먼저 빅데이터 분석플랫폼을 기반으로 스마트도시 관련 빅데이터 분석을 시행하여 연도별 주요키워드, 워드클라우드, 연도별 스마트도시 키워드 발생빈도 등을 도출하였다. 둘째, 연도별 주요키워드를 메타키워드기반으로 분류하여 그 추이와 흐름을 분석하였다. 셋째, 스마트도시에 대한 감성인식 흐름, 주요 감성키워드를 도출하였다. 분석결과, 과거의 U-City가 대부분 신도시 위주의 인프라 조성 중심이었다면 최근의 스마트도시는 시민이 주도하는 지속가능한 도시건설에 집중하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 과거에는 인프라, 서비스, 기술 분야가 강조되었다면, 최근에는 관리운영, 방법론 등이 강조되고 있으며 스마트도시에 대한 긍정적 인식도 점차 확산되고 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 이 연구는 국토전역에 스마트도시 서비스가 구축되고 있는 현재 시점에서 국내 스마트도시의 과거와 현재, 미래를 내다볼 수 있는 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

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