• Title/Summary/Keyword: 역필터

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Dual-Band Filtering Method Considering to Efficiency of Performance and Complexity in DBO-CSS System (DBO-CSS 시스템에서 성능과 복잡도의 효율성을 고려한 이중 대역 필터링 방법)

  • Jeong, Jin-Doo;Jin, Yong-Sun;Chong, Jong-Wha
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a dual-band filtering method optimized to DBO-CSS systems which are alternatively transmitted in low and high bands. The conventional channel filter which passes entire signal bandwidth causes a problem that excessive noise in neighboring sub-band is added while one of signals in two sub-bands is received. The dual-band filtering proposed in this paper can overcome the performance degradation in the conventional filtering method without increase of hardware complexity. The proposed method is based on two filters to be matched with DBO-CSS signals receiving alternatively and can exclude the undesired noise in neighboring sub-band. Simulation results for the proposed method show better performance about 2.5dB than the conventional one.

Compact Broad Band-pass Filter with SIR-Parallel Coupled Structure (SIR 평행결합 선로를 갖는 소형 광대역 대역통과 필터)

  • Hong, Tae-Ui;Lee, Jeong-Hun;Yoon, Ki-Cheol
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.11
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    • pp.84-90
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the reduced size of broad bandpass filter with parallel coupled line structure is presented. This proposed filter can control bandwidth of narrow to broadband by adjusting the coupling coefficient. The conventional filter is operated with a narrow band. If a higher bandwidth is desired than the conventional narrow bandwidth, it is hard to realize due to the coupling coefficient between feeding line and resonator. In this paper, to overcome this limitation, a proposed bandpass filter is designed with reduced size due to SIR(Stepped Impedance Resonator) and multi-grade type structures than conventional one, and it has characteristics of adjusting bandwidth freely as per quantity of coupling coefficient. The proposed bandpass filter that, experimental results of insertion and return losses are 0.42 dB and 20.9 dB with bandwidth of 60 % at the center frequency of 5.8 GHz, respectively.

Compact Broad Band-pass Filter of Parallel Coupled Structure with SIR (SIR을 이용한 평행결합 선로의 소형 광대역 대역통과 필터)

  • Lee, Jeong-Hun;Hong, Tae-Ui;Yoon, Ki-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.4A
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    • pp.407-413
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the reduced size of broad bandpass filter with parallel coupled line structure is presented. This proposed filter can control bandwidth of narrow to broadband by adjusting the coupling coefficient. The conventional filter is operated with a narrow band. If a higher bandwidth is desired than the conventional narrow bandwidth, it is hard to realize due to the coupling coefficient between feeding line and resonator. In this paper, to overcome this limitation, a proposed bandpass filter is designed with reduced size due to SIR (Stepped Impedance Resonator), U-shaped open stub with hair-pin and vertical-type structure than conventional one, and it has characteristics of adjusting bandwidth freely as per quantity of coupling coefficient. The proposed bandpass filter that, experimental results of insertion and return losses are 0.42 dB and 24.5 dB with bandwidth of 60 % at the center frequency of 5.8 GHz, respectively.

The security protocol to counter the DDoS attacks (분산 서비스 거부 공격 대응을 위한 보안 프로토콜)

  • 박진흥;최진환;서대화
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.241-243
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 분산 서비스 거부 공격에 대한 대응 방법으로서 노드 상태를 전파하는 프로토콜을 제안한다. 기존에 제시된 방법들은 공격 트래픽이 있을 경우 역추적과 필터링에 각각의 부하가 걸리는 단점이 있었다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 역추적과 필터링을 통합하여 트래픽 처리 부하를 줄일 수 있는 방법을 제안한다.

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Design of Multiple Filter-Banks for Analog Cochlear Chip (아날로그 달팽이관 칩을 위한 다중필터의 설계)

  • Lee, K.;Woo, Y.J.;Kim, J.H.;Cho, G.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.3142-3144
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    • 2000
  • 청각시스템의 저전력 및 가격의 저렴화를 위해 달팽이관의 BM(Basilar Membrain)모델을 아날로그 VLSI 마이크로 파워 공정으로 구현하고 있다. Lyon and Mead는 실리론 공정으로 달팽이관 모델을 효과적으로 구현하였다. 이는 단순 직렬 연결된 구조로 각 채널의 지연시간의 차이로 인해 인식율이 떨어질 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 소리의 주파수 정보 추출기능을 하는 직렬 연결된 트리구조(TSBF:Tree-structured Cascaded Bandpass Filter)의 16채널의 아날로그 중간대역통과 필터회로를 CMOS VLSI 공정을 이용하여 설계하였다. 직렬 연결된 저대역통과필터와 고대역통과필터로 각 채널의 중간대역통과 필터를 구현하였다. 이러한 구조에서는 각 채널의 지연시간이 동일하므로 인식율을 높일 수 있다. 그리고 고대역통과필터를 1-poly 디지털 공정으로 구현 가능하고 기생 캐패시터의 영향을 적게 받는 구조로 설계하였다.

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Denosing of images using locally adaptive wiener filter in wavelet domain (웨이브렛 변환 영역에서의 국부적응 Wiener 필터에 의한 영상 신호의 잡음 제거)

  • 장익훈;김남철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.2772-2782
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    • 1997
  • In this paepr, a Wiener filtering method in wavelet domain is proposed for restoring an image corrupted by additive white noise. The proposed method utilizes the characteristics of wavelet transform signals and the local statistics of each subband. When estimating the local statistics in each subband, the size of filter window is varied according to each scale. At this point, the local statistics in each wavelet subband is estimated only by using pixedls which have similar statistical property. Experimental results show that the proposed method has better performance over the conventional Lee filter with a window of fixed size.

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Interframe Wavelet Coding for Reducing Computational Complexity of Decoder (복호기의 연산 복잡도를 줄이기 위한 Inter-frame Wavelet 부호화 방법)

  • Jeong Seyoon;Kim Wonhwa;Kim Kyuheon;Kim Jinwoong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2003
  • 인터프레임 웨이블렛 부호화(Interframe Wavelet Coding)는 3D 서브밴드(Subband) 부호화라고도 하며, 기존의 DCT기반 Hybrid 동영상 부호화 방식에 비해 압축 효율이 우수하고. 특히 스케일러빌리티 기능이 뛰어난 부호화 방법이다. 인터프레임 웨이블렛 부호화 방법에서 복호화 과정 중 가장 연산 량이 많이 요구되는 역(inverse) 웨이블렛 변환이다 역 웨이블렛 변환의 연산 량은 복호화 과정에서 적용된 웨이블렛 변환과 동일한 연산량을 요구한다. 이는 순방향과 역방향에서 동일 길이의 필터와 분해 레벨을 사용해야 하기 때문이다. 이 웨이블렛 변환의 연산 량을 줄이기 위해 본 논문에서는 기존의 시간 밴드 영상에 대해 동일 한 웨이블렛 필터를 사용하여 공간 웨이블렛 필터를 적용하던 것을. 로우밴드에는 9/7 필터를 적용하고 하이 밴드에는 Haar필터를 사용하는 방법을 제안한다. PSNR 실험에서 기존의 9/7 필터만을 사용하는 경우와 비교한 결과 거의 차이가 없었다.

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Study on Gear Meshing Force Signature Recovery Using Inverse Filter (역필터를 이용한 기어의 맞물림 힘 재생에 관한 연구)

  • 채장범
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.28-33
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    • 1998
  • In monitoring and diagnosing machinery with gear trains, gear meshing force are the important signature indicating the operating condition. The gear meshing forces, however, are extremely difficult to be measured while gears are rotating. One easy possible way is to measure vibrations which are produced and transferred by the gear meshing forces. While the gear meshing forces are traveling, the force waveforms are shaped by the path transfer function. In the paper, the way to recover the source waveform by eliminating the path effects is discussed using inverse filter.

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Color Inverse Halftoning using Vector Adaptive Filter (벡터적응필터를 이용한 컬러 역하프토닝)

  • Kim, Chan-Su;Kim, Yong-Hun;Yi, Tai-Hong
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2008
  • A look-up table based vector adaptive filter is proposed in color inverse halftoning. Inverse halftoning converts halftone image into a continuous-tone image. The templates and training images are required in the process of look-up table based methods, which can be obtained from distributed patterns in the sample halftone images and their original images. Although the look-up table based methods usually are faster and show better performances in PSNR than other methods do, they show wide range of qualities depending on how they treat nonexisting patterns in the look-up table. In this paper, a vector adaptive filter is proposed to compensate for these nonexisting patterns, which achieves better quality owing to the contributed informations about hue, saturation, and intensity of surrounding pixels. The experimental results showed that the proposed method resulted in higher PSNR than that of conventional Best Linear Estimation method. The bigger the size of the template in the look-up table becomes, the more outstanding quality in the proposed method can be obtained.

Design of Optimum Boundary Filter Bank for Sub-band Coder using M-band Orthogonal Wavelet Transform (M-대역 직교 웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 부대역 부호화기의 최적 경계필터뱅크의 설계)

  • Kwon, Sang-Keun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.8A
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    • pp.829-835
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    • 2002
  • When finite length image signal is decomposed into M-band synthesized using M-band orthogonal wavelet transform, the boundary signal of image are not reconstructed perfectly. for boundary signals to be reconstructed perfectly, different type filter bank or technique is applied to them when the dimension of analysed is proposed. It can be designed using the singular value decomposition of boundary perfect reconstruction matrix which is obtained from paraunitary matrix which is obtained from paraunitary matrix. And it is also discussed to design the boundary filter bank for improving the coding performance when it is applied to subband coder. The proposed boundary filter bank shows 7% gains in PSNR compared with reflected method.