• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• v.20 no.6
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• pp.973-982
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• 2009

Two losing games that can be combined, either by periodic alternation or by random mixture, to form a winning game are known as Parrondo games. We consider a collective version of Parrondo games in which players are allowed to choose the game to be played by the whole ensemble in each turn. In this paper, we analyze the long-range optimization strategy for all choices of the parameters and find the expected average profit in the steady state.

• Review of KIISC
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• v.28 no.5
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• pp.15-19
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• 2018

사물인터넷 기술은 기본적으로 다양한 대규모의 IoT 디바이스가 인터넷에 연결되어 디바이스로부터 수집되는 데이터을 통해 스마트한 서비슬 제공하는 기술이다. 그러나, 이런한 환경은 역으로 다양한 사양의 다비이스가 네트워크에 연결되기 때문에 가장 취약한 지점으로 통해 IoT 네트워크를 공격할 수 있게 된다. 따라서, 저사양 IoT 디바이스일지라도 전제 연결 네트워크의 보안 수준에 걸맞는 보안강도를 보장해야 하는 다소 역설적인 상황에 봉착하게 된다. 이러한 상황을 해결하기 위해 저사양 IoT 디바이스의 보안을 강화할 수 있는 기술이 시급하다고 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이를 위해 PUF 개념을 일반화하여 디바이스 DNA라는 새로운 개념을 정의하고 기본적인 디바이스 DNA의 성질을 바이오인식 기술에서 차용하여 설명하고자 한다.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• v.25 no.4
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• pp.745-753
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• 2014

Parrondo paradox is the counter-intuitive situation where individually losing games can combine to win or individually winning games can combine to lose. In this paper, we compare the history-dependent Parrondo games and the space-dependent Parrondo games played cooperatively by the multiple players. We show that there is a probability region where the history-dependent Parrondo game is a losing game whereas the space-dependent Parrondo game is a winning game.

• Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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• v.52 no.6
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• pp.717-720
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• 2009

Paradoxical response refers to the enlargement of old lesions or unexpected appearance of new lesions after initial improvement following treatment with antitubercular agents. Various types of paradoxical responses have been reported in the world, but they are rarely reported in Korean children. We report the case of a 17-year-old boy who was diagnosed with tuberculous pleurisy and was treated appropriately. Although the tuberculous pleurisy initially responded to medication with resolution of the pleural fluid, a new pulmonary lesion subsequently developed 3 weeks after the initiation of treatment that eventually cleared with continuation of the original drug regimen.

• Sijohaknonchong
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• v.43
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• pp.149-175
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• 2015

There have been few researches about Christian imagination reflected in modern sijo. The purpose of this study was to provide basic information helpful to deeply understand Christian literature and clarify the history of Christian sijo literature. For this purpose, the study focused on pieces of sijo written by Seon Jeong-ju and Jang Sun-ha both of whom put out lots of sijo based on Christian imagination. The two poets are common in that they were born in the Japanese colonial period and started their career as a poet at an almost same time. First of all, how a sijo writer, Seon Jeong-ju applied Christian imagination to his pieces of sijo can be summarized as follows. As a poet and paster, Seon Jeong-ju wrote and published 6 volumes of sijo collection. His pieces of sijo were all written based on Christian imagination. Many of the pieces contain Christianity-related stories that were poetically represented through paradoxical imagination. Among pieces of sijo written by Seon Jeong-ju, some reveal enthusiasm for seeking after truth that he kept in mind as a clergyman and others, the poet's strong belief in the Resurrection. Next, Christian imagination that another sijo writer Jang Sun-ha reflected in his works can be briefed as follows. The poet published a sijo collection of his own in 2010. As one of the best representatives of the modern sijo circles, he is a veteran poet who is still creating pieces of sijo. Since he became a Christian in 1996, he has released more than 200 pieces of Christianity-based sijo including those contained in his sijo collection, "Introduction to Love Studies". Most of the Christian poets quoted words from the Bible or borrowed episodes described in the Book. In those poets, he uses imagination that is allusive to the confession of his faith and, in some cases implies his own views of eschatology. In conclusion, both Seon Jeong-ju and Jang Sun-ha wrote and published lots of sijo works on the basis of Christianity, and each of them built up his own world of Christian sijo. In many of the two poet's pieces of sijo, critical doctrines of Christianity and their desperate devotion to that religion are found. Both of them made remarkable poetic achievements, so they deserve being recognized as second to none in the history of Christian sijo literature.

• Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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• v.66 no.6
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• pp.457-462
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• 2009

While receiving appropriate treatment, patients with tuberculosis occasionally have unusual, paradoxical reactions, with transient worsening of lesions or the development of new lesions. This report is a case of tuberculosis brain abscess and tuberculosis peritonitis with intra-abdominal abscess that developed during appropriate anti-tuberculosis chemotherapy. A 45-year-old male patient had been diagnosed as with all-drug susceptible pulmonary tuberculosis with pleurisy. Subsequently, the patient underwent standard treatment with anti-tuberculosis therapy; the pulmonary lesions improved. Three months after initial treatment, the patient developed brain abscesses and peritonitis. With the addition of corticosteroid treatment, the patient's neurologic symptoms were relieved. Exploratory laparotomy with surgical drainage was performed and a diagnosis of tuberculosis peritonitis was confirmed on biopsy. Anti-tuberculosis therapy was continued for 19 months, the patient improved eventually without further complications, although the therapeutic regimen had not been altered. In this case, the paradoxical response to treatment may have been involved in the pathogenesis of disease.

• The Korean Publising Journal, Monthly
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• s.153
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• pp.4-5
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• 1994

역설적이게도 죽음을 통해 비로소 독서대중의 전면에 등장하게 된 김일성에 대해 그동안의 우리는 백지상태나 마찬가지였다. 사실의 규명보다 정치적 선전의 필요가 압도적으로 우세했던 시대에 김일성은 다만 한국현대사의 악역으로 비난받고 무시되는 존재였고, 따라서 그에 대한 객관적 연구나 그것의 출판은 거의 불가능한 형편이었다.

• Bulletin of Korea Environmental Preservation Association
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• s.418
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• pp.2-5
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• 2015

대한민국이 선진국으로의 도약을 앞두고 있는 상황에서 기초적인 '안전'문제가 대두되고 있는 것은 역설적이나 어찌 보면 지금이라도 이러한 위기상황에 대처할 수 있는 사회를 구축할 수 있는 기회일 것이다. 환경부 또한 환경안전망을 구축하고 지속가능한 사회를 만들기 위해 노력하고 있다. 특히 2015년 하반기는 박근혜 정부 임기의 후반기가 시작되는 시기로서, 초심이 흐트러지지 않도록 더욱더 박차를 가하고 있다.

• CDE review
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• v.3 no.1
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• pp.38-44
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• 1997

현재 거의 모든 제조기업들은 새롭고 급변하는 세계와 그에 따른 기술적 난제에 직면하고 있다. 계속해서 세분화되는 시장에 진출하기 위해서는, 대량생산과 소비자의 다양한 욕구에 대한 즉시주문생산이라는 역설적 현실에 처해 있다. 이와 같이 급변하는 환경변화에 신속하게 대응할 수 있는 제품개발 및 생산기술이 절실히 요구되는 상황에서, 최근 가상 제품 개발(Virtual Product Development)이라는 혁신적인 제품 개발 전략이 제시되고 있다.

• The Optical Journal
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• s.163
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• pp.50-53
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• 2016

최근 VR(Virtual Reality)와 AR(Augmented Reality) 관련한 기술 개발과 사업화로 커다란 글로벌 기업들이 치열한 경쟁을 하고 있다. 이런 상황에서는 흔히 기술 그 자체와 산업적인 부분에 매몰되는 부작용을 간과할 수가 있는데, 특히 의학분야에서도 우려가 되는 부분들이 없지 않다. 그렇지만, 역설적이게도 VR과 AR이 활용될 수 있는 가능성이 가장 높은 산업분야도 건강의학 분야다.