• Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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• v.53 no.1
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• pp.159-170
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• 2003

핀업은 제2차 세계대전기간동안 매력적인 여성들의 성적인 사진들을 군일들이 그들의 숙소 벽에 부착함으로서 생겨난 신조어이다. 이러한 핀업들은 영화의 발달로 인하여 헐리우드 스타들과 같은 발전된 형태로서 나타나게 됐으며, 그들의 스타일은 하나의 패션 트랜드를 만들었다. 본 연구의 목적은 핀업의 스타일을 역사적 관점에서 고찰하여 특성을 분석하며 핀업 스타일이 역사적으로 어떠한 변화를 통하여 오늘날의 현대패션까지 영향을 미치게 되었는가를 연구하는 것이다. 연구방법은 관련된 문헌고찰을 통한 역사학적 이론적 배경을 토대로 하여 핀업의 범주를 설정하고 관련자료를 수집하였다. 그리고 핀업 스타일의 공시적, 통시적 고찰, 역사적 변천과 특성을 분석하여 이들에 내재된 문화적 가치가 패션에 어떠한 영향을 미치고 있는지를 연구해보았다. 연구 결과 핀업 그 스스로는 역사적 고찰을 통하여 그 가치를 지니며, 핀업 스타일의 변화는 구조적으로 이루어지며, 구조는 세대와 취향에 따라 변화하며 패션에 지속적으로 영향을 미치고 있었다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.41 no.1
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• pp.12-20
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• 2013

This aim of this study is to support the value criteria that citizen evaluate themselves it when they found modern heritages in their town. To understand the changing of value criteria for the cultural heritage, we have to begin from early 20 century that were, however, diversified after 80's. As a result, early they evaluated with the architectural and aesthetic value mainly, after they evaluated with the social-cultural value and academical value, and nowadays they try to include the economical value and educational value. So this study rearranged and divided that value with the preservation and using value. The preservation value include the historical value, aesthetic value, social-cultural value and academical value, and the using value include the economical value and educational value. The criteria, however, don't have the equal importance, This study try to redefine relative importance score with paired comparison. As a result, Historical value is proved that most important criteria, but aesthetic value got the score lower than social-cultural value, and similar with academical values. And in using values, economical value and educational value got the low score. It means that if some researcher insist about the importance of economical value, it should evaluate lower than preservation values. This study insist that we have to include diversified values and that values have relatives score. Actually, now we mostly evaluate with the architecture and aesthetic values about modern heritage, so we are losing a lot of modern heritage. If we include the diversified values, social-cultural, academical and educational value, we can conserve our important modern heritage and revitalizing town with tourism of historical heritage.

• Korean journal of communication and information
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• v.73
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• pp.35-55
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• 2015

Act of journalism is act of social practice. Therefore, judgment on its rightness must be a prerequisite. That is why journalism requires philosophy. Barrenness of journalism philosophy promotes journalism to serve only as an instrument. No power and money should intrude the essential philosophy of journalism. Journalism must secure its own value. Remaining silent when its fundamental value is at risk is to negate one's own value of existence. It is self-denial. Social practice of journalism is assurance and realization of its essential value. Thus, it is historical. It is the juncture of journalism and history. Journalism without history leads to barrenness in philosophy. Without philosophy, journalism thus cannot uphold its historical mission. Journalism philosophy becomes a reality through the history. Concrete journalism philosophy shall come to light through historical reality. That is why conversation between journalism philosophy and journalism history is necessary. Thus, this research investigates how journalism philosophy formulates and reconstructs itself within journalism history. At the same time, this research thoroughly examines how journalism philosophy concretizes in journalism history, how historical subjects have practiced journalism and how all these have projected themselves in journalism history.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
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• v.41 no.4
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• pp.30-39
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• 2023

This study aims to identify the value of Incheon Freedom Park as a 'historic urban park' through the historical transition process of the park and surrounding areas. To this end, this study uses a time series analysis, as research method, based on old maps and aerial photographs to investigate the changes in the park over time and to interpret them based on the historical and cultural changes in modern and contemporary history. As a result of the study, the park not only has (1) evidence of major events in modern and contemporary history, but also (2) historical value as an urban park based on the first urban plan in Korea, and (3) very important heritage value that shows the rapidly changing civic life in modern and contemporary times. However, despite the identification of heritage values in this study, further research is needed to explore and excavate in-depth data on the park in order to more clearly identify, restore, and utilize the heritage values of the park.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2014.06a
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• pp.192-194
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• 2014

한일합방 직전인 1909년 12월에 초점등된 가덕도(구)등대는 가덕도의 끝단 동두말에 위치하고 있으며, 이위치는 부산 남해는 물론 거제도가 한눈에 들어오는 광범위한 시계를 가지고 있어 예로부터 군사적 지리적 요충지로 역할을 수행하고 있다. 또한 가덕도는 2010년 거가대교 개통으로 교통의 요충지가 되었다. 가덕도(구)등대는 역사적 보존가치가 높아 해양수산부에 의해 등대문화유산 제8호로 지정되었고, 가덕도(구)등대의 등탑과 결합된 등대 숙사의 문화재적 가치가 높아 부산시 유형문화재 제50호로 지정되었다. 등탑과 숙사가 일체화된 경우도 드물어 건축적 가치가 높을 뿐만 아니라, 숙사의 건축형태와 현관장식 등의 미관이 수려하다. 이렇게 지리적, 역사적, 건축사적 가치를 가지고 있는 가덕도(구)등대는 100주년을 맞이하여 100주년 기념관, 체험숙소 등을 운영하고 있다. 하지만 여러 가지 유해한 요인들 때문에 문화재적 가치가 빛을 발하지 못하고 있다. 이에 따라 본 연구는 가덕도(구)등대의 실태조사를 통하여 유해 요인 제거 및 이전 방안에 대한 계획을 수립하고 문화재적 가치 향상과 환경개선, 보존관리를 목적으로 한다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.48 no.2
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• pp.20-33
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• 2020

This study aims to examine the trends in the preservation of urban public parks with a focus on the international movement to acknowledge and preserve the heritage value of urban parks. First, the background in which the concept of "historic urban park" first appeared internationally, as well as the current situation were investigated. Then, the cases of the United Kingdom (UK), the United States (US), and Japan, all of which are already preserving and managing urban public parks, were analyzed. In the ICOMOS-IFLA Document on Historic Urban Public Parks, the International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS), which is a group of specialists dedicated to the conservation and management of cultural heritage, mentions that it is necessary to maintain the social, intangible, aesthetic, ecological, and civic values of historic urban public parks. In addition, according to ICOMOS, it is necessary to preserve elements of parks, such as space composition, topography, light, and environment. The UK, the USA, and Japan have their own unique characteristics for the background of preserving urban parks, the preservation system, the selection of parks to be preserved, and the elements to be preserved within the park. The UK has categorized parks into certain types from each period and has tried to preserve the common elements in each type. The US has selected the parks to preserve by determining the meaning of the parks itself considering multiple aspects, embracing not only the physical form of the parks, but also the culture, monumentality, and social values. Recently, Japan began the preservation of historic urban parks as a matter of policy and started to implement a preservation policy by investigating modern parks that are believed to be worth preserving. Specialists in cultural heritage preservation have argued that the method of preservation of historic urban parks must differ from that of other parks or gardens. Nonetheless, observing cases in these three countries showed that, regardless of their administrative and legal systems regarding cultural heritage and urban public parks, their policies were still limited to preserving only the physical elements of parks. The direction and methodology for the preservation of historic urban parks must be developed further and elaborated upon in terms of the evolving concept and definition of heritage. Urban parks are where various historic values are accumulated, connoting historical meanings dealing with the memories of the parks and the urban dwellers. This study found that, worldwide, park management has been carried out in a way that the historic values of parks are respected and preserved. This global trend in preserving the historic values of urban public parks has significant implications for the management of urban public parks in Korea that are being formed and renewed repeatedly.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.38 no.2
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• pp.64-74
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• 2010

Freiburg, as the German Capital of the Environment, is well known to Koreans, and relationships with Korean cities are deeply extended. This study attempts to grasp the features of the historical and cultural environment in Freiburg's old town center pedestrian district through the investigation of the historical value of environmental elements and the way they are transmitted along with the components of city identity. Through the literature studies confirms that. The main canal in Freiburg, called Gewerbeknale, is valued both for its existence during the city construction period and for being an infrastructure to supply water to the Bachle(small urban canal) and Brunnen(fountain). In spite of a recipient environment in the middle of the 19th century, the traditional mosaic pavement has a new value as an mediator between citizens and the environment through the adaptations that have occurred in the city. This study has verified the dialectical repetition of crisis and conquest through the historical succession of environmental elements. The historical continuance of environmental elements has a strong influence on the acquisition of sameness and Individuality in city identity factors. The result of this study recommends the historical value of environmental elements that have survived in the urban environment, and verifies the necessity of a concrete strategy for preservation and related practical efforts.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2018.11a
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• pp.71-77
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• 2018

선미도등대의 등명기는 1940년에 제작되어 역사적인 가치가 뛰어난 등명기이나, 수은조식 회전 장치의 노후로 수은이 장기간 누출되어 근무자의 중금속 중독이 우려되므로 이를 회수하여 적법한 절차에 의하여 처리하고, 노후 된 회전장치 및 전구교환기, 균열이 발생한 프리즘 렌즈(보호대 포함)를 보수, 복원, 개량하여 등명기의 역사적인 가치를 보존함은 물론 항로표지로서의 기능 유지에 만전을 기하고자 선미도등대 등명기 정비사업을 실시하였다. 본 논문은 동 사업의 준비단계부터 최종준공까지의 추진방안 및 결과 등 주요사항들을 고찰하고 공유하여 향후 역사적인 등명기의 보존 및 개선 사업 추진에 있어 참고가 되고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2016.05a
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• pp.113-114
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• 2016

일제강점기 부산의 연안공간은 경제, 사회적 시설이 집중되는 중요한 공간으로 인식되어 왔으며, 이로 인하여 부산의 연안공간에는 역사적 가치를 가지고 있는 역사문화자원이 산재해 있다. 하지만 부산 연안에 위치한 역사문화자원에 대한 발굴과 활용이 제대로 이루어지지 못해 역사문화자원이 사장되는 경우가 빈번하게 발생하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 부산 연안공간에 위치한 역사문화자원 중 아직까지 그 가치를 제대로 평가받지 못하고 있는 가덕도 외양포 지역 역사문화자원을 대상으로 연안지역의 특성을 고려한 보존활용계획을 제시하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 본 연구에서는 국내외 사례조사 및 가덕도 외양포의 역사문화적 현황을 면밀하게 조사하여 역사문화자원의 보존활용가이드라인을 수립하고 지역주민의 의견 수렴을 바탕으로 역사문화자원을 활용한 연안공간개발계획을 제사하였다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.46 no.4
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• pp.21-35
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• 2018

In recent years, there has been a tendency to reuse 'landscapes of memory,' including industrial heritages, modern cultural heritages, and post-industrial parks, as public spaces in many cities. Among the various types of landscapes, 'modern historic landscapes', which were formed in the 19th and 20th centuries, are landscapes where the debate between conservation and removal is most frequent, according to the change of evaluation and recognition of modern history. This study examines conflicts between conservation and removal around modern historic landscapes and explores the value judgment criteria and the process of formation of those landscapes, as highlighted in the case of the demolition controversy of the old Japanese general government building in Seoul, which was dismantled in 1995. First, this study reviews newspaper articles, television news and debate programs from 1980-1999 and some articles related to the controversy of the Japanese general government building. Then it draws the following six factors as the main issues of the demolition controversy of the building: symbolic location, discoveries and responses of new historical facts, reaction and intervention of a related country, financial conditions, function and usage of the landscape, changes of urban, historical and architectural policies. Based on these issues, this study examines the conflicts between symbolic values that play an important role in the formation of modern historic landscapes and determines conservation or removal, and the utility of functional values that solve the problems and respond to criticisms that arise in the process of forming the modern historic landscape. Especially, it is noted that the most important factor that makes the decision is the symbolic values, although the determination of the conservation or removal of modern historic landscapes has changed according to changes in historical perceptions of modern history. Today, the modern historic landscape is an important site for urban design, and still has historical issues to be agreed upon and addressed. Thi study has contemporary significance from the point that it divides the many values of modern historic landscapes into symbolic values and functional values, evaluates these, and reviews the background social context.