• Title/Summary/Keyword: 역구조 결함

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Design and Performance Evaluation of IR-UWB Tapered Slot Antenna for Optimum Impulse Radio Radiation (임펄스 신호 방사를 위한 IR-UWB용 테이퍼 슬롯 안테나 설계 및 성능평가)

  • Kim, Jong-Min;Koh, Young-Mok;Ra, Keuk-Whan
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.103-115
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, design and performance evaluation of Tapered Slot Antenna for IR-UWB which propagates impulse radio is performed. TSA which has directional characteristic in UWB band should have low radiation loss and minimized impulse radiation distortion. In order to achieve these objectives, the paper designed wide band Impedance transformer and microstrip-slotline transit region structured TSA feeder line. By using the fabricated TSA, the radiation pattern was measured in the radio anechoic chamber. Pulse fidelity and distortion equation was induced to evaluate time domain characteristics according to the impulse radiation. Pulse fidelity of Impulse radiation show favorable results more than 93% within ${\pm}30^{\circ}$ beam width.

Crack Identification Using Optimization Technique (수학적 최적화기법을 이용한 결함인식 연구)

  • Seo, Myeong-Won;Yu, Jun-Mo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.1 s.173
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    • pp.190-195
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    • 2000
  • It has been established that a crack has an important effect on the dynamic behavior of a structure. This effect depends mainly on the location and depth of the crack. To identify the location and depth of a crack in a structure. Nikolakopoulos et. al. used the intersection point of the superposed contours that correspond to the eigenfrequency caused by the crack presence. However the intersecting point of the superposed contours is not only difficult to find but also incorrect to calculate. A method is presented in this paper which uses optimization technique for the location and depth of the crack. The basic idea is to find parameters which use the structural eigenfrequencies on crack depth and location and optimization algorithm. With finite element model of the structure to calculate eigenfrequencies, it is possible to formulate the inverse problem in optimization format. Method of optimization is augmented lagrange multiplier method and search direction method is BFGS variable metric method and one dimensional search method is polynomial interpolation.

A Study on the Limitations in the Field Application of Seismic Mini-tomography (소규모 탐사단면에 대한 탄성파 토모그래피의 현장 적용 한계성 연구)

  • 김중열;김유성;현혜자;김기석
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 1996
  • Frequency content of seismic waves observed in field seismic survey in Korea has almost not exceeded 4kHz(wave length 1m). The limited frequency content not only restricts the minimum size of objects which can be surveyed in seismic tomogrpahic application, but also makes a fundamental limit in the resolution of tomogram. This paper shows the resonable result obtained by confirmimg and resolving the problems which can be occured m measuring procedure for the small - sized section through field application. Seismic tomographic field survey was performed for a concrete construction for railroad bridge in Korea, and to this the tomographic measurements for the stone-build foundation construction for a bell house of church in Germany were compared.

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Role of CaO in the Sintering of 12Ce-TZP Ceramics (12Ce-TZP 세라믹스의 소결에서의 CaO의 역할)

  • 박정현;문성환;박한수
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.65-65
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    • 1992
  • Role of CaO in the sintering of 12Ce-TZP ceramics was studied. The addition of small amounts of CaO increase the densification rate of 12Ce-TZP by altering lattice defect structure and the diffusion coefficient of the rate controlling species, namely cerium and zirconium cations. CaO also inhibits grain growth during sintering and allows the sintering process to proceed to theoretical density by maintaining a high diffusion flux of vacancies from the pores to the grain boundaries. The inhibition of grain growth is accomplished by the segregation of solute at the grain boundaries, causing a decrease in the grain boundary mobility. The segregation of calcium was revealed by AES study.

The Design of a Low-Profile Loading Sleeve Monopole for PCS and IMT-2000 Frequency Bands (PCS 및 IMT-2000 대역용 소형 로딩 슬리브 모노폴 설계)

  • 최광제;이은학
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we designed a loading sleeve monopole operating at PCS and IMT-2000 frequency bands using the structure of the broadband loading sleeve monopole. The length of the designed antenna is lower than that of the helical antenna coupled with a whip used in commercial PCS handsets. The length and diameter of the designed antenna are 38 mm and 8 mm, respectively. The designed loading sleeve monopole is fabricated and investigated experimently. The VSWR is less than 1.5 in the PCS and IMT-2000 frequency bands(1750 MHz~2170 MHz) and gain is 3.5 dBi.

A study on the UWB Antenna Design Techniques for Improving Pulse Fidelity (펄스 충실도 개선을 위한 UWB 안테나 설계기법 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Min;Kang, Eun-Kyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.299-307
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, design of UWB Antenna which propagate impulse by pulse fidelity and distortion equation was induced and applied. UWB Antenna which has directional characteristic in UWB band should have low radiation loss and impulse radiation distortion. As a result, the paper designed wide band impedance transformer and microstrip slotline transit region structured antenna feeder line. By using the fabricated UWB antenna, the radiation pattern was measured in the radio anechoic chamber. Pulse fidelity of impulse radiation show good results more than 93% within ${\pm}30^{\circ}$ beam width.

A Compact Rotman Lens with Wide Angle Steering Characteristics (광각 빔조향 특성을 갖는 소형 로트만 렌즈)

  • 이광일;김인선;오승엽
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.500-506
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a design of wide angle steering microstrip Rotman lens operating over broadband frequency range for Electronic Warfare equipments. It has a compact and simple structure which it is easy to manufacture repetitively. The lens is modelled as a 2-dimension planar circuit, the contour integral method is performed over entire lens contour and the transmission coefficients from 8 beam ports to 8 array ports are found. The measured results are well agreed with those of analysis. Prediction of the multibeam array pattern fed by linear array antenna shows $\pm$65$^{\circ}$ of beam steering and $\pm$5 dB insertion loss deviation over 3:1 frequency range.

A Study on the Polyphase Filter with Micro-ripple and almost Linear phase Characteristic in Pass-band (통과대역에서 마이크로 리플과 선형 위상 특성을 갖는 폴리페이저 필터에 관한 연구)

  • 김승영;김남호
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.627-633
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the polyphase filter which has micro ripple characteristic in the passband is proposed. This filter consists of the digital all-pass filter of parallel structure and it is the half-band filter with all zeros in unit circle. To approach easily in designing hardware, we determined the coefficients to the 16bit 1.15 format. To evaluate the performance of this filter, we analyzed the phase characteristic in each branch and each filter with small coefficients. Also, we simulated the phase characteristic of passband and stopband, group delay. As the result, we obtained the micro ripple characteristic and linear phase in the passband.

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The intruder traceback mechanism based on active networks (액티브 네트워크 기반 침입자 역추적 메커니즘)

  • Lee Young-seok
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the patterns of cyber attack through internet have been various and have become more complicated and thus it is difficult to detect a network intruder effectively and to response the intrusion quickly. Therefore, It is almost not possible to chase the real location of a network intruder and to isolate the Intruder from network in UDP based DoS or DDoS attacks spoofing source IP address and in TCP based detour connection attacks. In this paper, we propose active security architecture on active network to correspond to various cyber attacks promptly. Security management framework is designed using active technology, and security control mechanism to chase and isolate a network intruder is implemented. We also test the operation of the active security mechanism implemented on test_bed according to several attack scenarios and analyze the experiment results.

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A Study on Multiple Bitrate Output Video Transcoder based on Requantiation and Recoding processing by Sharing (재양자화 및 재부호화 처리 공유에 의한 멀티레이트 출력 비디오 트랜스코더 검토)

  • Song, Dae-Geon
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose an efficience transcoder architecture to support a simutaneous multibitrate output. First, we discuss about some architectures to realize this feature. Next, we explain the proposed architecture, it shares not only VLD-IQ but alse Q-VlD which have the same quantization step sizes each other. We anlyze the numbers of Q-VLC times per on Macroblock to the investigate an effect of sharing, and evaluate its computation complexity. The result of simulation, that complexity has an upper limit and it cn support any numbers of bitstream by about 3~6 times complexity than single output.