• Title/Summary/Keyword: 여성 1인 가구

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Designing a Mobile Application for Prevention of Sex Crimes for Single Women's Households (여성 1인 가구를 위한 성범죄 예방 모바일 어플리케이션 제안)

  • Koo, Do-Hee;Chon, Woo Jeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.489-501
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    • 2019
  • This study proposes a sex crime prevention application for single female households. After analyzing the current status of single-person households, crime status in Gimhae, and existing sex crime applications, 15 women in their 20s and 30s living alone were surveyed by users, including cultural probes and contextual inquiry. Insight obtained through user research using the service design tool confirmed that it has a positive effect on user satisfaction in the production of the application. Based on the results of usability assessment, it is a follow-up research task to propose and commercialize actual production outputs for the prevention of sex crimes against single-person household women by further developing the sex crime prevention mobile applications that are the output of this study.

독신여성을 위한 상품기획 연구

  • 이연희;김영인
    • Proceedings of the Costume Culture Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.86-87
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    • 2003
  • 통계청이 5년마다 조사하는 전국 인구 센서스에 따르면 2000년 전국 총 1천4백39만 가구 가운데 독신 가구는 2백 22만 가구로 전체 가구 중 15.4%를 차지하며 여성의 가구주는 2천6백 53명으로 48.25%가 혼자 살고 있으며 독신의 비율이 지난 10년 사이에 비해 많은 증가율을 보이고 있다고 보고되었다. 본 연구에서는 새로운 소비자로 등장한 독신, 그 중 여성 독신자를 대상으로 그녀들이 열어 가는 1인 가족시대의 라이프 스타일을 위 한 상품기 획을 제안하고자 하였다. (중략)

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The relationship between the prevalence of anemia and dietary intake among adults according to household types based on data from the 7th (2016-2018) Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (국민건강영양조사 제7기 (2016-2018년)에서의 가구 유형에 따른 성인의 빈혈 유병율과 식이 섭취)

  • Hye Won Kim;Ji-Myung Kim
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.510-522
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: In this study, data from the 7th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2016-2018) were used to examine the relationship between the prevalence of anemia and dietary intake among adults according to household types. Methods: Using data from a total of 10,646 subjects (4,428 men and 6,218 women), the general information, body measurements, results of biochemical examination, food and nutrient intake, and meal quality evaluation were analyzed according to the type of household. Results: The prevalence of anemia was higher in men belonging to single-person households (SPH) than in those from multi-person households (MPH), while anemia prevalence was higher among the women in the MPH than in the SPH. The men in SPH had a lower total food intake of nuts, vegetables, fruits, fish, and seaweed than the men in MPH, and consumed higher quantities of milk, oil, and processed foods. The women from SPH had a lower intake of seaweed and a higher intake of milk than those belonging to the MPH. In addition, the men in SPH had a lower iron intake and iron intake per 1,000kcal than the men in MPH, lower iron intake through plant-based foods, and a lower iron intake ratio compared to the reference nutrient intake. The total Korean Healthy Eating Index (KHEI) score was lower in both men and women in SPH than in those from the MPH. When analyzing the relationship between household type and anemia risk after correcting for the confusion variable, the risk of anemia in men in SPH increased compared to those belonging to the MPH. However, women showed no such significant correlation. There was no relationship between the total KHEI score and the risk of anemia by gender and household type. Conclusion: In conclusion, since anemia in men belonging to SPH is a matter of concern, it is essential to develop guidelines for anemia-related nutrition education for men living alone.

Suggestion of smart Dressing Table design for one person household -Focusing on single women in their 20s (1인 가구를 위한 스마트 화장대 디자인 제안 - 20대 독신 여성을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Da-Yeon;Lee, Dong-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to recognize the necessity of smart furniture for single - person households and to suggest final design. It is assumed that smart furniture that meets the demand can be released in the future. To this end, we intend to solve the needs of the smart technology of the subject through in-depth interviews and persona establishment through demand research. Currently, the number of single-person households is expected to increase steadily and become the most important form of household composition in the future. In the future, it will be analyzed based on the in-depth interview after the target selection for the target needs research. Then, after insights are gathered through in-depth interviews, we apply the applicable smart technology to create the expected scenarios and draw conclusions about how smart furniture will function in the future.

The Study on the Pattern of Using Daily Behaviors by Time-Use Perception of Middle-Aged Women in One-Person Households (1인 가구 중년여성의 시간 사용 인지에 따른 생활시간 실태 연구)

  • Moon, Kyung-Ah;Cho, Won-Jee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.601-608
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted using data from the 2019 National Statistical Office's Life Time Survey, It was to investigate the effect of time-perception on the time-use pattern of 594 single middle-aged women in the city. This study found that there were differences of time management for daily behaviors between the insufficiently-percieved group and the sufficiently-percieved group. The both spent the most time with personal management. Secondly, the sufficiently-perceived group spent the more time with leisure activities than the insufficiently one did; the insufficiently-perceived one did the more work than the sufficiently-perceived one. The founding suggested the difference of time-use pattern by time-perception of the middle-aged women in the city. Also, the leisure activities and work were key factors to understand the daily life of the city-living middle-aged women.

A Study on the Provision of Library Services for Single-Person Households (1인 가구 대상 도서관 서비스 제공 방안 연구)

  • Keum, Jun-Kyu;Cha, Sung-Jong
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.335-368
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    • 2021
  • This study was performed in order to to suggest the library service direction and program provision method for single-person households in the Seoul Public Library. by analyzing the current status of the operation of public services and library services for domestic and foreign single-person households and the results of the survey on perception of library users and experts. As a result, the suggested library service direction for single-person households was proposed to secure and provide information resources closely related to the lives of single-person households, and establish a support center in charge of services to utilize human resources efficiently with local libraries, and create a user-centered facility infrastructure including single-person households away from the material-oriented library, provide regional specifications and customised services based on the characteristics and distribution of single-person households. In addition, the reading culture program for single-person households believes that social activities support for vulnerable single-person households, social ties, care, volunteer work, leisure and cultural activities are more necessary than anything else, and proposed specialized library services and programs for young, middle-aged, and female single-person households.

Vegetable and fruit intake in one person household: The Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2010~2012) (국민건강영양조사 (2010~2012년)를 이용한 1인가구와 다인가구의 채소와 과일 섭취 비교)

  • Lee, Jeeyoo;Shin, Aesun
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.269-276
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The aim of the current study was to compare the vegetable and fruit intake between one person households and those living with family. Methods: The 24-hour recall data of 14,914 persons over 20 years old who participated in the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) from 2010 to 2012 were used for the final analysis. Consumption of non-salted vegetables and fruits (${\geq}400g/day$), fruits (${\geq}200g/day$), and kimchi (${\geq}120g/day$) was compared between one person households and those living with family. Logistic regression models were used to assess the associations between potential determinants and adequate vegetable and fruit intake. Results: After additional adjustments for age, household income, and total energy intake, no statistically significant differences in likelihood of low intake of nonsalted vegetable and fruit and kimchi were observed between one person households and those living with family. (Nonsalted vegetables and fruits: odds ratio (OR) = 1.15, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.79-1.68 for the men; OR = 1.25, 95% CI = 0.98-1.59 for women). However one person households have greater likelihood of low intake of kimchi than those living with family in women (OR = 1.72, 95% CI = 1.31-2.26). Conclusion: Although there were no differences in likelihood of low intake of non-salted vegetables and between individuals living alone and those living with family, women of one person households were great likelihood of low intake of kimchi compared to those living with family.

Structural Relationships between the Influence of Social Participation and Social Support on the Quality of Life of One-person householder (1인 가구의 사회적 참여와 사회적 지지가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향간의 구조적 관계)

  • Park, Min-Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to provide meaningful implications for the establishment and implementation of social welfare policies for one-person households and to investigate the structural relationship between social participation and social support of one-person householders on their quality of life. As a result of the analysis, it was found that there was a positive correlation between the three variables. The direct and indirect effects of social participation on the quality of life were significant, and the social support partially mediated the relationship between social participation and quality of life. Therefore, it will be necessary to establish a welfare policy system that can promote social support by improving the quality of life of one-person households by providing concrete and diverse ways to activate social participation. Subsequent researches should be dealt with a more in - depth qualitative research on the concrete realization of this.

Commonalities and Distinctions of Housing Outcomes of Unmarried Young Single Women in Rental Housing Amidst Demographic Cliff (인구절벽 시대의 지역별 미혼 청년 여성 1인 월세 가구의 거주 유사성 및 상이성)

  • Hyunjeong Lee
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2024
  • In the face of an impending demographic cliff, this research delves into geographical disparities in socioeconomic statuses and living arrangements of young single women in rental housing and also to explore influential factors of their residential assessment and housing expenditure. From the Korean Housing Survey of 2020, the cross-sectional study identified 847 unmarried female single-person householders aged between 20 and 39 in four districts - Seoul and Gyeonggi-Incheon Area (GIA) of Seoul Metropolitan Area (SMA), and metropolises and non-metropolises of non-SMA. The empirical analyses revealed that regardless of regions, most of the respondents were college-educated, salaried employees in late 20s living in a studio flat, seldom bore debt and barely relied on social services. Renters in SMA, employment rate, income and living expenses were higher than those in non-SMA and they resided in small, old but adequate housing with a separate bedroom. In particular, Seoulites suffered from housing cost overburden but most singles in GIA benefited from the lowest housing burden. While the main determinant of residential assessment was livability, housing satisfaction was additionally affected by old housing and the satisfaction with residential environment was also explained by urban amenities. Despite geographical variations, housing expenditure was primarily driven by income and employment.

Differences in Walking Practices and Happiness among One-person Households by Life Cycles (생애주기별 1인 가구의 걷기 실천과 행복감 차이)

  • Mi-Ah Shin
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate difference between walking practice and happiness of one-person households according to the life cycles. This is a secondary analysis study using data from the 2021 Community Health Survey. The data were analyzed using SPSS 25 program for composite sample statistical analysis. As a result, in old age, there were many women, low education, and non-economic activities, and there were many basic living and less than 7 hours of sleep. The walking practice of one-person households was low in youth, middle age, and old age of one-person households. The level of happiness by life cycles of one-person households was 6.69 points in youth, 6.43 points in old age, and 6.19 points in middle age, and the happiness of middle age was the lowest. In youth, middle age, and old age of one-person households, there was a significant differences in happiness depending on walking practice. Therefore, social, welfare, and policy strategies should be developed to encourage walking to improve happiness of one-person households.