• Title/Summary/Keyword: 언어 모델링

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An Extension of MSDL for Obtaining Weapon Effectiveness Data in a Military Simulation (국방 시뮬레이션에서 무기효과 데이터 획득을 위한 MSDL의 확장)

  • Lee, Sangjin;Oh, Hyun-Shik;Kim, Dohyung;Rhie, Ye Lim;Lee, Sunju
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2021
  • Many factors such as wind direction, wind strength, temperature, and obstacles affect a munition's trajectory. Since these factors eventually determines the probability of hit and the hitting point of a target, these factors should be considered to obtain reliable weapon effectiveness data. In this study, we propose the extension of the MSDL(Military Scenario Definition Language) to reflect these factors to improve the reliability of weapon effectiveness data. Based on the existing MSDL, which has been used to set the initial condition of a military simulation scenarios, the newly identified subelements are added in ScenarioID, Environment, Organizations, and Installations as a scenario schema. Also, DamageAssessment and DesignOfExperiments element are added to make weapon effectiveness data easily. The extended MSDL enables to automatically generate the simulation scenarios that reflect various factors which affect the probability of hit or kill. This extended MSDL is applied to an integrated simulation software of weapon systems, named AddSIM version 4.0 for generation of weapon effectiveness data.

ODYSSEUS/XMLStore: An XML Storage System for the ODYSSEUS Object-Relational DBMS (ODYSSEUS/XMLStore : 오디세우스 객체관계형 DBMS를 위한 XML 저장 시스템)

  • 이기훈;한욱신;김민수;이종학;황규영
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.109-122
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    • 2003
  • As XML documents become popular in the World Wide Web, a lot of research is being done on XML storage systems that store and manage XML documents using existing DBMSS. However, most of them have been done in the context of relational DBMSS rather than object-relational DBMSS, which have more powerful modeling capability than relational ones. In this paper, we design and implement an XML storage system, ODYSSEUS/XMLStore, for the ODYSSEUS object-relational DBMS that has been under development at KAIST. First, we analyze the mapping from the structure of XML documents to the relational or object-relational database schema. Second, we propose a method for describing the mapping analyzed using a standard language, XML Schema. Third, we propose a storage structure for storing the mapping information specified by the users in the database. Fourth, we propose detailed algorithms for storing XML documents in the relational or object-relational database based on the mapping information provided by the users.

Antecedent Identification of Zero Subjects using Anaphoricity Information and Centering Theory (조응성 정보와 중심화 이론에 기반한 영형 주어의 선행사 식별)

  • Kim, Kye-Sung;Park, Seong-Bae;Lee, Sang-Jo
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.2 no.12
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    • pp.873-880
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    • 2013
  • This paper approaches the problem of resolving Korean zero pronouns using Centering Theory modeling local coherence. Centering Theory has been widely used to resolve English pronouns. However, it is much difficult to apply the centering framework for zero pronoun resolution in languages such as Japanese and Korean. Since in particular the use of non-anaphoric zero pronouns without explicit antecedents is not considered in the Centering Theory of Grosz et al., the presence of non-anaphoric cases negatively affects the performance of the resolution system based on Centering Theory. To overcome this, this paper presents a method which determines the intra-sentential anaphoricity of zero pronouns in subject position by using relationships between clauses, and then identifies antecedents of zero subjects. In our experiments, the proposed method outperforms the baseline method relying solely on Centering Theory.

Real Time Information Sharing Using a Wireless Internet Environment for Effective Panel Shop Operation (무선 인터넷기반 실시간 정보 처리를 통한 판넬 공장의 효과적 운용방법 연구)

  • Chang, Yun-Sung;Shin, Jong-Gye;Lee, Kwang-Kook;Lee, Jang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.43 no.3 s.147
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    • pp.392-398
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    • 2006
  • A prototype of MES(Manufacturing Execution System) applied to panel assembly shop is implemented by using PDA(Personal Digital Assistant) and wireless database web server. The system is developed based on the Dot Net framework. The prototype can exchange the manufacturing execution data between production managers in the control room and workers in the factory through wireless internet communication. Manufacturing model of the panel shop is designed by using IDEF0 and UML method to understand the characteristics of the information and the data entities from the PPR-S view. Several issues in the shop were revealed from the manufacturing model analysis. The most typical problem was the lack of information sharing between the managing workers and the assembly workers. The problem prevents the workers and labors from sharing the process information and continuous workpiece flow In interactive way. To increase the information and data flow, a wireless internet based system is implemented and PDAs are linked together to exchange the process planning data and in-process data between the workers. It is anticipated that PDA and the implemented system can enable the process control at each process stages to obtain the well-organized operation.

Annotation Modeling and System Implementation for Hand-held Environment (휴대용 단말기 환경을 위한 Annotation 모델링 및 시스템 구현)

  • Sohn, Won-Sung
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2006
  • For the accurate creation of annotation information in a free-form annotation environment, the ambiguity that arises in the analysis stage between the geometric information and annotations needs to be resolved. Therefore, this This paper identifies, analyzes, and proposes presents solutions methods for the ambiguity that can occur between free-form marking and various contexts in XML-based annotation environment. The proposed method is based on context which includes various textual and structure information between free-form marking and annotated part. The proposed method show that the annotated portions areas included in the free-form marking information are more accurate, achieving more accurate exchange results amongst multiple users in a heterogeneous document environment. This study can be effectively applied to eLearning, Cyber-Class, and IETM

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Implementation of Communication Protocol between Control Centers using ICCP (ICCP를 사용한 전력센터간의 통신 프로토콜 구현)

  • Jang, Kyung-Soo;Chang, Byung-Wook;Hahn, Kyung-Duk;Shin, Dong-Ryeol
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.12
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    • pp.3910-3922
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    • 2000
  • Current power systems are distributed geographically and operated in the form of Energy Management System(EMS)/ Supervision Control and Data Acquisition(SCADA) with the aid of computers and communications. Recently a variety of utilities have had interests in using inforrration technology to bring the efficiency and low operational costs. There is also a trend to integrdte the production, transmission, distribution and management/control of power into one and unified distributed system. To this end, Electric Power Hesearch Institute(EPRI) announced a new standard communication protocol called Inter-Control Center Protocol(ICCP).ICCP specifies the use of Manufacturing Message Specification(MMS) for services required by rccr in application layer and supports the communications between heterogeneous control centers. This paper presents the characteristics of MMS,ICCP and their relationship. Futherrnore, we implement the basic functional blocks of ICCP using MMS services under TCI/IP environments. Finally, we model a simple power system and apply the rccp protocol to this system in a window-based scheme, and finally show the operation and validation of this protocol.

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A Method for Combining Object-Oriented Design Modules (객체 지향 설계 모듈의 결합 방법)

  • Ha, Gye-Beom;Lee, Jong-Seop;Jeong, Gye-Dong;Choe, Yeong-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.817-833
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    • 1996
  • Most object-oriented analysis and design methodologies are based on structured analysis and information modeling and are using for intuitive analysis and design models based on object-oriented programming languages. Therefore there are many problems such as when a system is implemented incorrect semantics and inconsistency between models.This paper submits a decomposition and design method for object, dynamic and functional module of the methodology of a new system development life-cycle. Thus, we present a new system development life cycle, and suggestsa object-oriented design methodand standards of module decomposition for the decomposition of object, dynamic, functional models due to object-oriented design procedures and specifications. This proposed method enables developers to reflect user's software requirements conveniently. We prove the validity and practicality of this object-oriented design method through implementing a real-system.

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An Improvement MPEG-2 Video Encoder Through Efficient Frame Memory Interface (효율적인 프레임 메모리 인터페이스를 통한 MPEG-2 비디오 인코더의 개선)

  • 김견수;고종석;서기범;정정화
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.6B
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    • pp.1183-1190
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents an efficient hardware architecture to improve the frame memory interface occupying the largest hardware area together with motion estimator in implementing MPEG-2 video encoder as an ASIC chip. In this architecture, the memory size for internal data buffering and hardware area for frame memory interface control logic are reduced through the efficient memory map organization of the external SDRAM having dual bank and memory access timing optimization between the video encoder and external SDRAM. In this design, 0.5 m, CMOS, TLM (Triple Layer Metal) standard cells are used as design libraries and VHDL simulator and logic synthesis tools are used for hardware design add verification. The hardware emulator modeled by C-language is exploited for various test vector generation and functional verification. The architecture of the improved frame memory interface occupies about 58% less hardware area than the existing architecture[2-3], and it results in the total hardware area reduction up to 24.3%. Thus, the (act that the frame memory interface influences on the whole area of the video encoder severely is presented as a result.

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A Study on Service Migration in HTML5 based HTTP Streaming Environments (HTML5 기반 HTTP 스트리밍 환경에서의 서비스 이동성 연구)

  • Choi, Hun-Hoi;Kim, Geun-Hyung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.905-916
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the W3C has developed the HTML 5 standard to provide various multimedia services as well as a web based streaming. HTML5 based web browsers with the built-in video codecs can be used directly for streaming services, though previous web browsers should contain playback plug-in for streaming services. In addition, an adaptive streaming technology using HTTP/TCP has been standardized, since an Internet firewall does not support RTP/UDP streaming protocol but HTTP/TCP streaming protocol. In this paper, we propose the service migration mechanism among various devices in the HTML5-based adaptive HTTP streaming environments. The proposed algorithm and architecture were modeled for migrating media flows, media flow control, and session control and implemented using JavaScript. Finally, we showed that the proposed mechanism was effective to migrate HTTP streaming service among various devices by performing several experiments.

An Ontological and Rule-based Reasoning for Music Recommendation using Musical Moods (음악 무드를 이용한 온톨로지 기반 음악 추천)

  • Song, Se-Heon;Rho, Seung-Min;Hwang, Een-Jun;Kim, Min-Koo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.108-118
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose Context-based Music Recommendation (COMUS) ontology for modeling user's musical preferences and context and for supporting reasoning about the user's desired emotion and preferences. The COMUS provides an upper Music Ontology that captures concepts about the general properties of music such as title, artists and genre and also provides extensibility for adding domain-specific ontologies, such as Mood and Situation, in a hierarchical manner. The COMUS is music dedicated ontology in OWL constructed by incorporating domain specific classes for music recommendation into the Music Ontology. Using this context ontology, we believe that the use of logical reasoning by checking the consistency of context information, and reasoning over the high-level, implicit context from the low-level, explicit information. As a novelty, our ontology can express detailed and complicated relations among the music, moods and situations, enabling users to find appropriate music for the application. We present some of the experiments we performed as a case-study for music recommendation.