• Title/Summary/Keyword: 양호한 근로

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Plant Regeneration Via Direct Adventitious Roots from Free Root Segments of Ulmus davidiana Planch (당느릅나무(Ulmus davidiana Planch) 부정근 절편으로 부터 부정아 유도를 통한 식물체 생산)

  • Kim, Ji-Ah;You, Xiang-Ling;Ahn, Chang-Ho;Lee, Jae-Seon;Choi, Yong-Eui
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.96 no.1
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2007
  • Micropropagation of Ulmus davidiana Planch was established via adventitious shoot formation from the segments of adventitious roots. Adventitious roots were produced directly from root segments of seedlings on a 1/2 SH medium plus various concentrations of IBA. The maximum growth of adventitious roots was observed in the presence of 2.0 mg/L IBA. After the segments of adventitious roots were cultured on various cytokinins (zeatin, 2-iP, BA, kinetin) and cytokinins plus auxin (IBA), formation of adventitious shoot was investigated. Among cytokinin treated, kinetin was the most effective on both adventitious shoot induction and number of shoots. Especially, 2.0 mg/L kinetin was the best to increase adventitious shoot induction (95.8%) and a number of shoots (8.4). Adventitious shoots were rooted on 1/2 WPM medium and the plantlets were acclimated 100% on composed soil (peatmoss : vermiculite 1 : 1).

Maximal Voluntary Contraction and Muscle Thickness Relationship in Skeletal Muscle (골격근에서 최대 수의적 등척성 수축력과 근 두께와의 관계)

  • Jeong, Jin-Gyu;Kim, Yang-Ho;Kim, Tae-Youl
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Clinical Electrophysiology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.25-37
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    • 2004
  • To provide reflection diagnostical basic-data by ultrasonography intended for 38 male/female students used by ultrasound imaging system and dynamometer, compared the MVIC and muscle thickness take an accurate measurement of elbow flexor and knee extensor of thickness and MVIC, in confirmity with distinction of sex and then analysised of correlation in muscle thickness-MVIC, MVIC-weight, weight-muscle thickness, it shows statiscally significant difference MVIC and muscle thickness according to sex. Also there is a high interrelation between two. As well as it shows that there is a different between sex in the MVIC of same thickness and MVIC of same weight. This difference will be related with preportions of muscle fiber type in view of the results by preceded research, it needs to be prerequisite analysis of difference in sex with a great variety of ways hereafter.

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Performance Evaluation of An Earth Observation Camera for Small Satellites (소형 위성용 지구관측 광학카메라의 시험모델 평가)

  • 양호순;강명석;정성근;최영완;김이을;양승욱;김종운;윤지호;김도형
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.134-135
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    • 2003
  • Medium-sized Aperture Camera (MAC)는 근적도궤도(Near Equatorial Orbit) 지구관측위성 MACSAT의 주탑재체로, 우리나라의 (주)쎄트렉아이와 말레이시아의 ATSB社와 오는 2004년 발사를 목표로 공동 개발되고 있다. MAC은 push-broom 방식의 전자광학 탑재체로, 지상해상도 2.5 m를 가지는 PAN band 1개, 지상해상도 5 m를 가지는 Multi-Spectral band 4 개를 가지고, 지상의 swath width는 20 km를 가진다. (중략)

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Characteristics of Nutrient Removal with Variation of the Anoxic-Oxic Phase Repetition in Sequencing Batch Reactor Process (SBR공정의 무산소-호기 구간반복에 따른 영양염류 제거 특성)

  • Lee, Jaekune;Yim, Soobin
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2009
  • This study was performed to investigate the characteristics of nutrient removal by Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR) system, which could achieve high removal efficiencies of nitrogen and phosphorus and make it possible convenient management and operation. In this study, dissolved oxygen (DO), chemical oxygen demand (COD), nitrogen, and phosphorus in SBR system were examined by variation of anoxic-oxic phase repetition in order to optimize an operational method. The 1~4 times of anoxic-oxic phases (Run 1~4) were repeated during 1 cycle operation period. As the repetition frequency increased, it was more difficult to maintain DO condition enough for denitrification. The SBR system showed high COD removal efficiency more than 91% regardless of operational condition. About 68% of nitrogen removal rate was obtained in conditions of 2 or 3 times repetition of anoxic phases, in which NOx-N among discharged total nitrogen account for more than 99%. Approximately 40% of phosphorus was eliminated in the conditions of 1~3 times of anoxic phase repetition.

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Effect of corporate social contribution on corporate financial performance (기업의 사회공헌활동이 기업의 재무성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Deok Kyo;Cin, Beom Cheol;Lee, Eui Young
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.101-121
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    • 2016
  • This research is purposed to analyze the effect of firms' current socially responsible management on the future corporate financial performance with specified areas of socially responsible management according to the beneficiaries. Tobin's Q statistic and return on assets are calculated and exploited as measures of corporate financial performance. as of empirical analysis results, we found that the social contributions in the consumer area and external social contribution at time t influence the Tobin's Q statistic at time (t+1) in the aggregate analysis. as it is revealed that there is no effect in the firms with the outstanding social performance to the future corporate financial performance, we understand that the capital market is very sensitive to the external social contribution including consumers of firms with the weak social performance rather than the social contribution of socially outstanding firms. This sensitivity of capital market can effectively enhance the social contribution of firms, in particular listed firms with the weak social performance.

Prediction of the Digestibility and Energy Value of Corn Silage by Near Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy (근적외선분광법을 이용한 옥수수 사일리지의 소화율 및 에너지 평가)

  • Park Hyung-Soo;Lee Jong-Kyung;Lee Hyo-Won;Kim Su-Gon;Ha Jong-Kyu
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2006
  • This study was carried out to explore the accuracy of Near Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy (NIRS) fer the prediction of digestibility and energy value of corn silages. The spectral data were regressed against a range of digestibility and energy parameters using modified partial least squares(MPLS) multivariate analysis in conjunction with first and second order derivatization, with scatter correction procedure(SNV-Detrend) to reduce the effect of extraneous noise. Calibration models for NIRS measurements gave multivariate correlation coefficients of determination$(R^2)$ and standard errors of cross validation of 0.92(SECV 1.73), 0.91(SECV 1.13) and 0.93(SECV 1.74) for in vitro dry matter digestibility(IVDMD), in vitro true digestibility(IVTD), and cellulase dry matter digestibility(CDMD), respectively. The standard error of prediction(SEP) and the multiple correlation coefficient of validation$(R^2v)$ on the validation set(n=39) was used in comparing the prediction accuracy. The SEP value was 0.30(TDN), 0.01(NEL), and 0.01(ME). The relative ability of NIRS to predict digestibility and energy value was very good for CDMD, total digestible nutrients(TDN), net energy fer lactation(NEL) and metabolizable energy(ME). This paper shows the potential of NIRS to predict the digestibility and energy value of con silage as a routine method in feeding programmes and for giving advice to farmers.

Characteristics of Collected Lines and Effect of Environmental Conditions on Growth of Rehmannia glutinosa Lib. (지황 수집종 특성과 재배환경이 생육에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Chung-Heon;Park, Chun-Geon;Yu, Hong-Seob;Seong, Nak-Sul;Lee, Bong-Ho;Chung, Rye-Pyo
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.138-142
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    • 1999
  • Chinese foxglove (Rehmannia glutinosa) is receiving much attention as one of the principal medicinal crops and the demand for crude drug expands rapidly. This study was conducted to obtain the basic agronomic characteristics and cultivation information of Chinese foxglove. Morphological traits of several Chinese foxglove and their plant growth and yield were investigated under different environmental conditions. The tested lines exhibited clear morphological differences in leaves and roots representing their origins. Rapid root growth and weight increasement occurred in the middle of July. Optimum daylength and temperature conditions were investigated for the adequate plant growth of Chinese foxglove. Root growth was enhanced at $23/18^{\circ}C$ (day/night) with 13 hours daylength condition. Appropriate soil moisture and soil texture were $60{\sim}70%$ and loam soil, respectively.

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Histological studies on in vitro Propagation of Pulsatilla koreana Nakai (할미꽃 기내증식(器內增殖)에 관(關)한 조직학적(組織學的) 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Man-Sang;Oh, Ki-Hong
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.137-157
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    • 1993
  • This study was carried out to investigate the optimal condition for multiple propagation through leaf tissue culture and to apply anther culture techniques to Pulsatilla koreana Nakai breeding. Leaf and anther of Pulsatilla koreana Nakai were cultured on MS, MT, LS and $B_5$ media supplemented with several growth regulators and nitrogen sources under various conditions. For callus induction and differentiation from the Pulsatilla koreana leaf segments were more effective in the combination of zeatin and auxin than auxin alone. The color of the callus was green when treated with IBA alone. Shoot differentiation was more effective when treated with zeatin than auxin alone, especially the best hormoal combination for shoot differentiation was zeatin 1.0mg/l +NAA 0.1mg/l, while 2,4-D inhibited shoot differentiation. The appeared rate of S pollen was 35% in vivo, while that of S pollen by low temperature$(4^{\circ}C)$ pretreatment for 4 days was increased by 53% and the optimum culture time for callus induction from anther was uni-nucleate stage. $B_5$ basal medium supplemented with NAA 0.5mg/l and zeatin 1 mg/l was the most effective on callus formation and the best results of plant regeneration were obtained from combination of NAA 0.5mg/l and zeatin 0.5mg/l in anther culture. $NH_{4}NO_3$ as more effectives as the nitrogen source than $KNO_3$ and the combination with zeatin 2.0mg /L was the best effective. The best combination for plant regeneration in callus induced from anther was $NH_{4}NO_3$ 1650mg/l + $KNO_3$ 3800mg/l + zeatin 2.0mg/l. Ploidy level of anther-derived plants appeared 28% haploid, 47% diploid and the others were triploid, tetraploid and mixploid. In compare with E.S.T, M.D.H and P.X banding patterns were distinguished among callus, haploid and diploid plants in electrophoresis.

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