• Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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• v.25 no.6
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• pp.65-77
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• 2007

A two-way left-turn lane is a continuous center left-turn lane that could be used as a deceleration and refuge area for both directions of left-turning vehicles. TWLTL's have been used effectively for access management treatment when applied to a highway that has wide-spread left turning traffic demand and a high-density of side streets. In this study, an effective analysis was carried out using a computer-based simulation tool, VISSIM, in order to evaluate performance and safety effects of TWLTLs and develop a warrant. In conclusion, the results indicated that there was a remarkable decrease of through and left-turning vehicle travel time delay on the main road and improvement of traffic safety.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.12 no.3
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• pp.69-76
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• 2011

Matching customers becomes the key function in on-line mediate services. There are two matching methods: one-directional matching that requires requests from one side(e,g., information searching), bi-directional matching that considers requests from both sides. Previous bi-directional matching has difficulties of getting the interests explicitly and service collapse problems when the opposite side do not put responding interests. This paper attempts to automate the inputs of interests for bi-directional matching by calculating the interests with fuzzy matching algorithm for optimization. The results of the proposed Bi-directional Fuzzy Matching(BDFM) algorithm told that the job placement accuracy of employment information matching results is over 95%. And, BDFM gives statically significant positive effect for motivating the employment activities when analyzed the effect after completing the implementation.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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• v.48 no.1
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• pp.60-64
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• 2011

In this paper, we propose a new post-processing technique that removes blocking and ringing artifacts in Block discrete cosine transformation (BDCT)-coded images using bilateral filtering. The selection of filter parameters is a key issue in the application of a bilateral filter because it significantly affects the result. An efficient method of selecting the bilateral filter parameters is presented. The experimental results show that the proposed approach alleviates the artifacts efficiently in terms of PSNR, MSDS, and SSIM.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2011.11a
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• pp.195-196
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• 2011

본 논문은 높은 승,강압비를 가지는 배터리 충방전용 양방향 풀브리지 컨버터를 제안한다. 기존의 양방향 컨버터는 승강압비가 낮아 밧데리 방전시 발생된 전기에너지를 저항을 통해 방전 시켜서 운전하였다면, 본 논문에서 제안하는 방식은 밧데리 방전시 높은 승압비로부터 높은 DC 링크 전압을 얻어, 이 전압을 이용하여 계통으로 회생시킬 수 있도록 한 양방향 컨버터이다. 양방향 컨버터의 높은 승압비를 얻기 위해서 두 개의 DC-DC 컨버터를 입력 직렬, 출력 병렬 회로 형태로 연결하고, Battery 측을 Interleave 방식을 채택하여 전류 맥동을 줄이고, 높은 승강압비를 얻을 수가 있도록 하여, 배터리의 수명에 영향을 주는 전류리플을 감소하는 효과를 얻는다. 제안된 방식은 시뮬레이션을 통해 증명하였다.

• Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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• 2011.04a
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• pp.31.3-31.3
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• 2011

달의 양방향 분포 함수는 Hapke에 의하여 처음 이론적 모델이 만들어졌고, 이후 Foote에 의해 아폴로 11호의 달 토양 샘플 10084의 양방향 분포 함수가 측정된 바 있다. 이 연구에서는 실제 크기의 달의 표면에 Hapke의 양방향 분포 함수를 적용하여 광학 모델은 개발하였다. 달 표면의 산란특성 중 반 무한하고 매끄러운 지면에 적용되는 후방산란 효과와 산란각에 따른 위상 함수가 적용된 모델이 사용되었으며, 위상함수로는 Henyey-Greenstein 함수가 사용되었다. 달의 3D 모델에 사용된 매개 변수는 Foote가 측정한 Hapke의 변수를 따랐으며 달의 단일 산란 알베도는 w=0.33, 핫스팟의 넓이는 h=0.017, Legendre 다항 계수인 b와 c에는 각각 b=0.308, c=0.425의 값이 사용되었다. 구성된 달의 양방향 분포 함수를 이용한 통합적 광선 추적 수치 모사 결과, 달 반사광의 복사 휘도율은 1차 근사 해석적 방법을 이용한 계산 결과의 복사 휘도율과 측정 오차 범위 이내의 오차를 보였다.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2019.07a
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• pp.443-444
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• 2019

DC마이크로그리드에서, 양방향 컨버터를 통한 계통과 배터리와의 전력교환은 필수적으로 요구 된다. 일반적으로 계통이 연결 되었을 때 배터리를 충전시키고, 계통이 끊어 졌을 때는 배터리를 통해 계통에 전력을 공급하는 양방향 동작을 한다. 이러한 전력방향전환 과도상태를 줄이기 위해 무순단 절체 기능이 필요한데, 전류 제어기를 공유하는 방식의 경우 전압제어기의 포화가 발생하면 양방향 컨버터의 출력응답이 늦어지거나, 출력이 불안정해 진다. 이 문제를 해결하기 위해 양방향 컨버터의 대표적인 포화방지(Anti-windup)기법을 적용하여 성능을 비교하였다. 또한 PSIM 소프트웨어를 통해 DC마이크로그리드 시스템을 구현해 효과를 확인한다.

• Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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• v.37 no.1
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• pp.39-50
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• 2010

Interactive broadcasting service using wired/wireless Internet return channel has strong ripple effect. It allows the audiences to participate actively to the program they are watching, and communicating. This paper develops an authoring tool that makes an object-formed interactive advertisement from extracted areas of the advertising object the user specified in TV programs. In the authoring tool, the advertisement producer specifies the target object subjectively and the selected object keeps moving here and there repeatedly. Therefore, it is hard to make an object-formed interactive advertisement with existing tools. This paper suggests sketch-based interface technique for extracting advertising objects, and also provide evaluation functions to correct any sketch error. This paper also converts the area of object into MPEG-4 BIFS codes for authoring the object-formed interactive advertisement.

• Journal of Korea Game Society
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• v.15 no.2
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• pp.159-168
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• 2015

This paper introduces effective noise removal method for medical ultrasound volume data. Ultrasound volume data need to be filtered because it has a lot of noise. Conventional 2d filtering methods ignore information of adjacent layers and conventional 3d filtering methods are slow or have simple filter that are not efficient for removing noise and also don't equally operate filtering because that don't take into account ultrasound' sampling character. To solve this problem, we introduce method that fast perform in parallel bilateral filtering that is known as good for noise removal and adjust proportionally window size depending on that's position. Experiments compare noise removal and loss of original data among average filtered or biliteral filtered or adaptive biliteral filtered ultrasound volume rendering images. In this way, we can more efficiently and correctly remove noise of ultrasound volume data.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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• v.50 no.3
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• pp.42-49
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• 2013

A simultaneous bidirectional inductively-coupled link is presented. In the conventional inductively-coupled link, data can be bidirectionally transmitted through channel, however not simultaneously. We propose simultaneous bidirectional link for higher data rate with effective echo cancellation technique. Each chip performs TX-mode and RX-mode simultaneously. Instead chip stacking for test, similar test enviroment is realized in a single chip that is fabricated in a $0.13-{\mu}m$ standard CMOS technology.

• Information Systems Review
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• v.10 no.3
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• pp.39-64
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• 2008

As digital convergence evolves, it is expected that the market of IP-based services like VoIP and IPTV will be expanded. In particular, IPTV market is expected to attract consumers' attention through various interactive services offering a variety of experiences to consumers. Interactivity sets apart old media from new one in terms of how to mediate effects of user satisfaction. The object of this study is to investigate (1) multi-dimensional Interactivities in an interactive medium based on IP and relationship among them, and (2) significant factors affecting cognitive absorption of interactive media users. This study aims to provide implications on how to develop strategies for IP-based media including e-learning system.