• Title/Summary/Keyword: 액체 건조제

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An Experimental Study on the Performance Characteristics with Height of a Fin-Tube Liquid Desiccant Dehumidifier (휜-튜브형 액체건조제 제습기의 높이에 따른 성능특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Su-Dong;Park, Moon-Soo;Chung, Jin-Eun;Choi, Young-Seok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.594-603
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    • 2004
  • Several desiccant cooling systems have been developed in terms of cost and performance. In this study a fin-tube exchanger has been used for liquid desiccant dehumidification system. This dehumidifier has been designed to study the absorption characteristic of the aqueous triethylene glycol(TEG) solution which has the flow range from 20 to 50 LPM. The dehumidifier performance characteristics of working factor variables such as inlet solution flow rate, air flow rate, solution concentration and brine temperature have been analyzed. This dehumidifier has the ability to provide running while saving the latent heat load of total energy. The result of this experiment can provide useful data for hybrid air conditioning system.

An Experimental Study on the Performance Characteristic with Height of a Fin-Tube Liquid Desiccant Dehumidifier (핀-튜브형 액체건조제 제습기의 높이에 따른 성능특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Su-Dong;Park, Moon-Soo;Chung, Jin-Eun;Lee, Jin-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2003
  • Several desiccant cooling systems have been developed in terms of cost and performance. In this study a fin-tube exchanger has been used for liquid desiccant dehumidification system. This dehumidifier has been designed to study the absorption characteristic of the aqueous triethylene glycol(TEG) solution which has the flow range from 20 to 50 LPM. The dehumidifier performance characteristic of working factor variables such as inlet solution flow rate, air flow rate, solution concentration, solution temperature, brine temperature, air temperature and inlet air relative humidity has been analyzed. The result of this experiment can provide useful data for hybrid air conditioning system.

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Study on the Effect of Performance Factors on the Finned Tube Type Regenerator for Liquid Desiccant Dehumidification (액체 건조제 제습을 위한 핀튜브형 재생기의 성능인자 영향 연구)

  • Jang, Jun-Oh;Park, Moon-Soo;Kang, Kyung-Tae;Lee, Shin-Pyo;Lee, Jin-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.845-852
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    • 2003
  • Liquid desiccant dehumidification system can be used effectively to save energy consumed in air conditioning as an alternative compared with conventional air conditioning systems by reducing latent heat load. The dehumidifier and the regenerator from the heart of this system. The latent part of the cooling load is handled using liquid desiccant. In this study, the experimental regenerator has been designed to study the regeneration characteristics of the aqueous triethylene glycol(TEG) system. The performance factors of the regenerator with finned tube heat exchanger were evaluated by a series of experimental runs. The regeneration process is highly dependent on the liquid desiccant conditions, such as, temperature, concentration and flow rate. In addition, the effects of the inlet air temperature, humidity and flow rate were discussed. Data obtained are useful for design guidance and performance analysis of a regenerator, particularly for a liquid desiccant cooling system.

A Numerical Analysis of cleat and Mass Transfer on the Dehumidifier of Liquid Desiccant Cooling System (액체 건조제 냉각장치의 제습기에서 열 및 물질전달 수치해석)

  • Go, Gwang-Ho;O, Myeong-Do
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1756-1765
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    • 2001
  • The heat and mass transfer process between the falling liquid desiccant(TEG) film and the air in counter flow at the dehumidifier of desiccant cooling system were investigated. The governing equations with appropriate boundary and interfacial conditions describing the physical problems were solved by numerical analysis. As a result, the effects of the design parameters and the outside air conditions on the rates of dehumidification and sensible cooling were discussed. The results of the dehumidification and sensible cooling rates were compared with those of the cross flow at the same conditions.

Cryopreservation of Mulberry Winter Buds in Liquid Nitrogen (뽕나무 동아의 액체질소내 동결보존)

  • Bang, Hye-Seon;Lee, Wan-Ju;An, Yeong-Hui
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.186-187
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    • 1995
  • 동결보존에서 가장 재생율이 높은 품종은 조직배양에서 발근력이 뛰어난 것으로 알려져 있는 신광뽕으로 최고 92.0%의 재생율을 보였으나, 개량, 용천 및 검설뽕에서는 재생을 보이지 않았다. 또, 건조과정을 거치지 않은 것이나, 건조과정과 예비동결 과정을 거치지 않고, 동결방어제만을 사용한 것의 재생은 전혀 확인할 수 없었다. 금후, 동결보존한 동아의 재생에서 돌연변이 유무는 RAPD로 확인될 수 있을 것이다.

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Effects of different drying methods on fermentation characteristics and viability of cold-adaptive yeast (저온 적응성 효모의 보존방법에 따른 균체의 생존율 및 발효특성)

  • Baek, Seong Yeol;Mun, Ji-Young;Yeo, Soo-Hwan
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.1034-1042
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    • 2017
  • The quality characteristics of Yakju and survival rate of yeast were investigated by modifying the drying method for the cold adapted yeast strain Saccharomyces cerevisiae Y297 (SCY297). Viability and fermentation characteristics of the freeze-dried, air blast-dried, and liquid SCY297 cultures were compared after storing them at $25^{\circ}C$. In addition, 5% skimmed milk, ${\alpha}$-lactose, or trehalose was added as a protective agent for examining the effects of drying methods. During the 15-week storage period, the liquid and freeze-dried SCY297 cultures containing a protective agent showed a survival rate of 80%. However, the air blast-dried SCY297 culture showed 80% survival rate only in the skimmed milk supplemented group. Compared to the untreated cells, the acidity and amino acidity of Yakju prepared using freeze-dried or air blast-dried cultures of SCY297 increased by 2 fold and 5.7 fold respectively, while the alcohol content decreased by 5.07%. Compared to the untreated cells, the pH and amino acidity of Yakju prepared using the liquid culture of SCY297 increased by 1.5 fold and 2.5 fold respectively. Although the alcohol content decreased by 2.9%, decrease rate was lower than that observed for the freeze-dried and air blast-dried yeast cultures. Therefore, the results of this study showed that using a liquid starter culture was more advantageous than using the conventional solid culture.

Characteristics of Zeolites (Zeolite의 특성)

  • Im, Goeng
    • The Journal of Natural Sciences
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 1993
  • Zeolites were discovered as a natural mineral more than two hundred ago. In the beginning, the mineral was used as ion-exchange material and adsorbent. After the end of World War II , however, a variety of zeolites have become available in large amounts because of the establishment of low temperature synthesis and the discobery of natural zeolite deposits of sedimentary origin. Various uses of xeolite were developed utilizing the unique crystal strucrure and function of these minerals. In connection with this development remakable progress has also been made in basic stuides on the related geology and mineralogy, crystallization from sols and gels, structure, ion exchange, adsorption and cataiysis. As a result, zeolites, which had been known only as mineral specimens displayed in museums. established a firm position among the high-technology masterials with excellent functional capabilities.

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Study on the Performance Characteristics with the Height of a Regenerator and Dehumidifier for Liquid Desiccant Dehumidification System (액체식 제습시스템을 위한 재생기와 제습기의 높이에 따른 성능특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이수동;박문수;정진은;최영석
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.630-638
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    • 2004
  • Liquid desiccant dehumidification systems have the ability to provide efficient humidity and temperature control while saving the electrical energy requirement for air conditioning as compared to a conventional system. The dehumidifier and the regenerator form the heart of this system. The latent part of the cooling load is overcome using liquid desiccant. The model regenerator has been designed to study the absorption characteristic of the aqueous triethylene glycol (TEG) solution which is in the flow range from 20 to 50 LPM. Also, this system designed that was able to change the height of the regenerator and dehumidifier. Because the effect of performance have different result according the height. The effect of performance factors of the regenerator with inlet solution flow rate, air flow rate, solution concentration, solution temperature, brine temperature, air temperature and inlet air relative humidity have been analyzed. Data obtained are useful for design guidance and performance analysis of the hybrid air conditioning system.

Photo-induced Cationic Polymerization of Vinyl Ethers in the presence of Diphenyliodonium Salts (I) (디페닐요오드늄 염 존재하에서의 비닐 에테르의 광양이온중합 (I))

  • 권순홍;마석일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2002
  • 양이온 리빙 중합은 분자량 분포가 좁으며 분자량 및 말단기를 조절할 수 있고 블록공중합체의 합성이 용이하다는 장점이 있어 많은 연구들이 진행되어 왔다$^1$. 그러나 액체 또는 기체상의 개시제를 사용함으로 엄격히 건조된 상태의 중합계를 유지하기 위해 많은 주의를 기울여야 하는 단점이 있다. 본 연구실에서는 이러한 단점을 극복하기 위해 고체상인 요오드화 디페닐요오드늄(DPII)와 요오드화 아연을 광양이온 개시계로 이용한 이소부틸비닐에테르(IBVE)의 광양이온 리빙 중합을 보고한 바 있다. (중략)

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Mock-up Test on Concrete added Admixture for Reducing the Dry Shrinkage (건조수축 저감제를 혼입한 콘크리트의 Mock-up test)

  • Park, Heung-Lee;Lee, Jong-Rok;Choi, Myung-Hwa;Park, He-Gon;Song, In-Myung;Jung, Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.773-776
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    • 2008
  • Restraining cracks on concrete structures can be the basic condition to improve the durability, so in this research, the resistibility on the drying shrinkage of concrete structures in the long period was being confirmed and as the reason of this shrinkage, the density of minute textures was being analyzed using a wooden prototype of a full scale produced with ready-mixed concrete and agents of glycol which can be used as a surfactant. As result of those tests, PFB technology can reduce the drying shrinkage by approximately $-100{\sim}200{\times}10^{-6}$ on a wooden prototype of a full scale and can also reduce the pore volume as the obstruction to the movement of gas or liquid by approximately $2.4{\sim}3.5$% so that PFB technology can be used to assure the resistibility on the drying shrinkage.

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