• KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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• v.1 no.2
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• pp.71-78
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• 2012

The digital tachograph is a device that automatically records speed and distance of a vehicle, together with the driver's activity and vehicle status at an accident. It records vehicle speed, break status, acceleration, engine RPM, longitude and latitude of GPS, accumulated distance, and so on. European Commission regulation made digital tachographs mandatory for all trucks from 2005. Republic of Korea made digital tachographs mandatory for all new business vehicles from 2011 and is widening the range of vehicles that must install digital tachographs year by year. This device is used to analyze driver's daily driving information and car accidents. Under a car accident that makes the device reliability unpredictable, it is very important to store driving information with maximum reliability for its original mission. We designed and implemented a practical digital tachograph. This paper presents a storage scheme that consists of a first storage device with small capacity at a high reliability and a second storage device with large capacity at a low cost in order to reliably records data with a hardware at a low cost. The first storage device records data in a SLC NAND flash memory in a log-structured style. We present a reverse partial scan that overcomes the slow scan time of log-structured storages at the boot stage. The scheme reduced the scan time of the first storage device by 1/50. In addition, our design includes a scheme that fast stores data at a moment of accident by 1/20 of data transfer time of a normal method.

• Journal of Legislation Research
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• no.53
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• pp.269-310
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• 2017

This article aims at the study on Improvement of legal System which is related to automated vehicles in the era of the 4th industrial revolution. Legal aspects of driving automation have two view points. One is to permit a automated vehicle, the other is to regulate the behavior of driver on the road. Signifying elements of the 4th industrial revolution are IoT, AI, big data, cloud computing etc. Automated vehicles are the imbodiment of those new ICT technologies. The vehicle management act(VMA) rules about vehicle registration and approval of vehicle types. VMA defines a automated vehicle as a vehicle which can be self driven without handling of driver or passenger. Vehicle makers can take temporary driving permission for testing and research the driving automation. Current definition of automated vehicle of VMA is not enough for including all levels of SAE driving automation. In the VMA must be made also a new vehicle safty standard for automated vehicle. In the national assembly is curruntly pending three draft bills about legislation of artificial intelligence. Driving automation and AI technologies must be parallel developed. It is highly expected that more proceeding research of driving automation can be realized as soon as possible.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2019.11a
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• pp.168-169
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• 2019

여객의 안전운행을 위해, 선내 센서데이터 수집장치를 설치하여 선박의 항해/기관 데이터를 국제표준을 준수하여 수집한다. 노후 선박의 장비들 중 IEC 61162 표준으로 데이터를 제공하지 않는 장비의 경우 접점신호를 수신하여 자체 정의된 NMEA0183 표준으로 재정의하여 표준화 개발을 하였다. 수집된 데이터는 내부 프로토콜 및 S-100 표준을 이용하여 육상으로 전송하는 기술을 개발하였다.

• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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• v.27 no.1
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• pp.101-112
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• 2012

자동차 레이더 부품 기술의 대표적인 활용 예인 차량안전시스템이란 지능형 교통시스템을 구현하기 위한 필수 기술로 열악한 기상조건 또는 운전자의 부주의로 인해 발생 가능한 사고를 미연에 방지할 목적으로 개발된 차량의 안전 운행 시스템을 의미한다. 특히 77GHz 주파수를 이용한 자동차 레이더 시스템은 차세대 안전 장비 중에서 가장 핵심적인 시스템이며, 미래 자동차 안전 산업 기술에 있어서 필수적이라 하겠다. 본고에서는 77GHz 자동차 레이더 부품 기술의 특징을 알아 보고 개발 현황 및 앞으로의 전망을 예측하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2000.11b
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• pp.392-394
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• 2000

열차의 신호 시스템은 열차의 안전운행에 있어 매우 중요한 기술로, 고도의 기술적 능력과 경험이 요구되는 분야이다. 그 동안 당사에서 개발한 ATS(Automatic Train Stop)를 제외한 대부분의 철도 제어 신호 시스템은 국내에서는 개발이 잘 안되었고, 설사 개발되었다 해도 실제 운행 실적이 없다 하여, 철도나 지하철 및 경량 전철에 적용하는 데에 어려움이 많았다. 이에 본 논문에서는 당사의 기술과 외국의 협력업체의 기술을 결합하여 철도 신호 보안 시스템의 최적 구축 방안에 대해 연구하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2020.11a
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• pp.157-158
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• 2020

항만용 자율주행 야드트럭운행 환경은 무신호교차로 주행, 낮은 GPS정확도, 악천후상황주행, 이송 컨테이너 위치변경등과 같이 일반 도로의 센서기반의 자율주행차량 운행과 다르게 매우 복잡하다. 이를 위해서는 항만내 특성을 반영한 실시간 위치, 속도 등에 대한 정확한 인식이 중요한 요소이다. 이를 위해서 센서융합과 V2X기반의 복합적인 항만용 실시간 로컬 동적지도 (Local Dynamic Map) 생성 및 V2X기반의 협력측위를 통하여서 기존의 독립적인 자율주행차량의 위치 인식보다 더 개선된 고정밀 위치 인식 정보추출이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 복합적인 항만용 동적지도 생성관리시스템의 설계 방안 및 협력측위 기술 적용 방안을 제시하고 이를 활용한 항만 구역내 자율주행차량 및 모든 화물 이송장비들의 실시간 위치 인식뿐만 아니라 이동체의 사전 충돌예측 및 비상정지 안전 제어 가능한 V2X 기반의 인텔리젼스 한 3차원 관제시스템 설계 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.29 no.4
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• pp.115-123
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• 2024

In this paper, we propose a vibration notification system that combines navigation information and wearable bands to ensure safe driving for the transportation vulnerable. This system transmits navigation driving information to a linked application, converts it into a vibration signal, and provides notifications through a wearable band. Existing navigation systems focus on providing route guidance and location information, so the driver's concentration is dispersed, and safety and convenience are deteriorated, especially for those with mobility impairments, due to standard vision and delayed recognition of stimuli, resulting in an increasingly high traffic accident rate. To solve this problem, navigation driving information is converted into vibration signals through a linked application, and vibration notifications for events, left turns, right turns, and speeding are provided through a wearable band to ensure driver safety and convenience. In the future, we will use cameras and vehicle sensors to increase awareness of safety inside and outside the vehicle by adding a function that provides notifications with vibration and LED when the vehicle approaches or recognizes an object, and we will continue to conduct research to build a safer driving environment. plan.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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• v.43 no.9 s.351
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• pp.40-48
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• 2006

In this paper, we propose the EPTS(Emergency vehicle Priority Transit system) for a rapid drive or emergency vehicles at the crossroads. The EPTS is one part of real-time traffic management system in the advanced traffic management system. The EPTS needs the connection or a traffic control system and a DSRC system. It can be applied to the real traffic situation considered with other traffic elements. As the result it is possible for the EPTS to nonstop drive because it induces an efficient drive of emergency vehicles. It is also relatively safe at the crossroad, it is expected that the EPTS is suitable for a telematics service which values efficiency above everything else.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.19 no.6
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• pp.191-196
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• 2019

In the case of urban railway facilities, the power supply should be maintained for the safe movement of passengers in communication facilities, disaster prevention facilities and boarding area security because of the confusion when power supply is cut off due to the nature of public transportation. In addition, considering that the number of trains is running on the urban railway line, it is necessary to operate at least 30 minutes for the bus stop and at least 1 hour for the communication and disaster prevention facilities. Therefore, it is essential to supply emergency power source to maintain stable operation of induction lamp and smoke exhaust system because main power is cut off in order to prevent further spread due to fire in case of the history of urban railway section or vehicle fires. Recently, UPS(Uninterruptible Power Supply) function to prevent power outage in emergency, emergency power generation combined with ESS function which saves electricity at nighttime price time, A hybrid power storage system with a UPS function.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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• 1999.06a
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• pp.45-49
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• 1999

전기철도가 운행될 때 발생하는 전자계 환경문제에는 주변의 근거리 및 원거리 전자계 및 시스템 내외부에서 발생되는 과도성 이상 전압 등이 포함되는 태 이들은 다른 전기 기기나 인체 영향을 미치게 된다. 이중 특히 철도 내부 및 외부의 통신이나 제어기기에의 영향은 열차의 안전성과 연결이 되어 중요한 사안이 된다. 이러한 문제외에도 우리나라 전력계통의 건설이 요즘 들어 많은 인원을 겪게 되는 것도 날로 증가하는 전자계 환경에 대한 민감한 관심 때문이라 하겠다. (중략)