• Title/Summary/Keyword: 안전예방교육

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선내안전보건 관련 인명사고 통계 구축 방안 연구

  • Kim, Gi-Seon;Jeon, Yeong-U
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.6-7
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    • 2020
  • 선원의 직무상 재해율은 일반 산업 재해율 보다 12.6배(2018년 기준)높게 유지되고 있다. 이는 일반 산업재해와 선원의 재해 예방을 위한 근거법이 산업안전보건법과 선원법으로 이원화 되어 있고, 이에 따라 재해예방을 위한 제도가 달리 이행되고 있음이 하나의 요인으로 작용한다. 이에 선원법에 명시된 선내안전보건 관련 규정과 산업안전보건법 및 해사노동협약에서 요구하는 재해예방을 위한 규정을 비교분석하여 선원의 재해예방 방안으로 선내안전보건 관련 인명사고 통계 구축 방안에 필요한 시사점을 도출하고자 한다.

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건설현장 안전교육 효율화 문제점 도출

  • 문종호;손기상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.435-441
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    • 2000
  • 건설산업은 국가발전의 초기 단계에서 유통망의 확보 및 제조시설의 확보과정에서 대단히 중요한 역할을 담당한다. 현재 우리나라는 국가 도로망의 정비가 일정수준이상 진행된 상태이며, 제조시설 역시 IMF이후 시설 투자가 감소하면서 건설경기가 침체되어 있는 것이 사실이다. 따라서 대규모의 건설현장은 감소하고 소규모의 도로망 확장공사 및 공동주택 재개발등이 건설경기의 맥을 겨우 잇고 있는 것이 현실이다. 건설경기의 침체와 더불어 안전시설 투자와 안전관리의 공동화현상이 빚어지고 있으며 이로 인해 안전사고가 급증하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 안전시설투자에 대한 부담을 줄이고 안전교육의 효율을 극대화함으로써 안전사고를 예방할 수 있는 방법을 연구 하고자 한다.(중략)

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A Study on the Development of a Preventive Index Based on the Statistical Data of Ship Accidents (사고 통계기반 선박사고 예방지수 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Jun-Ki;Lee, Eun-Bang
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2014
  • Despite the facts that navigation technology and educational programs were developed, and that maritime law has been enforced strictly, the number of maritime accidents has not dropped significantly. Accident prevention is emphasized because of the extreme life, property, and environmental losses that accompany maritime accidents. Even though there are a variety of preventive activities, their performance is not satisfactory. In order to promote preventive activities and to organize safety management, a Preventive Index of Ship Accident(PISA) and a Preventive Level of Ship Accident(PLSA) which are abstracted from the statistical data of ship accidents (2009~2013) are proposed. The survey module by which these variables can be calculated is composed of preventive domains such as education, engineering, enforcement and information, and is applied for the preventive indexes measurement of cargo, passenger, tanker, tugboat and fishery ships. We compared and analyzed measured result with statistical accident rates and cases to confirm the index utilities. It was found that there is some correlation between the index value and the ship accident rate. It is expected that this index will become useful to evaluate a preventive status for the prevention of ship accidents and for the maritime safety culture.

A Study of Effect of Disability Prevention Program Acquired by People with Disabilities are Performed : centered on Elementary School Students (휠체어 장애인과 함께하는 장애예방교육의 융·복합 효과에 관한 연구 : 초등학생을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Yeon-Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effect the disability prevention program by spinal cord injury lecturer for elementary school students. 1,167 students participated and data were analyzed using Wilcoxon signed-rank test by SPSS 22.0 program and qualitative analysis. The disability prevention program was a 40minutes, program composed of cause of disability, watching cases of accidents, story of disabled lecturer. The result showed that there were significant improvements in self-efficacy(Z=-26.109, p<.01) and awareness for the disabled. This study suggests that the disability prevention program by disabled lecturer had a positive effect on elementary school students. So the program should be expanded for children.

Improvement Directions through the Analysis of the Current States of Response Systems against Railway Casualties and Accidents of Urban Railways (도시철도 철도안전사상사고 대응체계현황 분석을 통한 개선방향 도출)

  • Mo, Chun Suk;Kim, Si Gon;Kwon, Young Jong;Kang, Kap Seang
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.969-975
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we review the regulations relating to railway safety and station workers interviewed, eight urban rail accidents decreased operating agencies through the prevention research currently being conducted into the (Seoul Metropolitan Rapid Transit Corporation City, Seoul Metro, Incheon traffic mortality, etc.) the root cause for the lack of aggressive prevention measures performed on the difficulties related regulations, organizational culture and work environment, prevention of negative operating authority derived in three improvements were obtained through this direction. First proposed urban railway safety ever buy Conduct production, utilization and operating agencies college safety assistant suggests directions for safety training, organizational culture and work environment improvements in senior management. Finally, active accident prevention campaigns, and provide direction to increase the educational participation of guests. Improvement for such accidents would decrease is thought to play a role in the prevention of future operating agency established when the guidelines.

A Study on the Improvement of Safety Management in Process Safety Management (PSM) Handling Workplaces (공정안전관리(PSM) 취급사업장의 안전관리 개선 연구 )

  • Jong-hun Park
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.133-134
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    • 2023
  • 유해위험한 물질을 다루는 사업장 내에서는 폭발·화재·누출 등의 사고가 발생할 가능성이 상시 존재하므로 사고를 미리 예방하고 위험성을 파악하여 발생할 수 있는 사고를 예방하고 대처하는 안전관리가 필요하다. 우리나라는 1990년대 이후 중대산업사고 예방을 위해 유해 위험방지계획서 시행, 공정 안전관리 제도 시행 등 여러모로 노력해 오고 있으나 최근의 일련의 중대 산업사고는 그 한계를 보여주고 있다. 그래서 본 연구는 PSM 취급사업장의 안전관리 개선을 위한 대책을제시하게 되었고 PSM 취급사업장의 안전관리 개선을 위해 철저한 안전 수칙 준수를 통해 중대 재해 발생을 방지하는 안전관리 개선에 대한 방안을 도출하였다.

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The Study on Domestic and Foreign Traffic Guidance Expenses (국내외 교통유도경비 실태 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.319-320
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 도로공사를 비롯한 각종 공사현장에서의 안전유도원(신호수 포함)에 대한 국내외 제도 및 현황을 비교분석하여 법·제도의 정비를 통하여 도로 및 공사 경우에 자격증 소지자에 한하여 안전사고 방지를 위한 교통 유도경비를 시행할 수 있도록 하며, 시행 초기에는 여러 영역에서 시행착오가 일어날 수 있을 것에 대응하여 일정교육을 정상적으로 이수하면 자격증을 부여하고, 전문교육기관과 자격제도가 시행되면 자격증 획득과 시험에 의한 검정으로 점차 발전시켜서 안전사고예방을 위한 방안을 마련하고자 하였다.

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A Study on the Improvement of the Effectiveness of Safety and Health Education for Supervisors (관리감독자 대상 안전보건교육의 실효성 증진 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Myeong-Gu;Jeong, Myeong-Jin;Kim, Chang-Wook
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2022
  • Although safety and health education is reported to be very effective in reducing the industrial accident rate, the demand for improvement in safety and health education is also very high. The purpose of this study is to present measures to enhance effectiveness by investigating the effectiveness and demand for safety and health education for supervisors among the safety and health education systems. As a result of the study, it was found that the satisfaction and effectiveness of safety and health education were low. As the most important competency required for supervisors, it was investigated that job competency was the ability to discover harmful risk factors and formulate disaster prevention measures in the work process and work environment, and base competency was communication ability. In addition to designated safety and health education institutions, there was a high demand for recognition as education completion time even when professional education by job was completed by other professional education institutions. Therefore, in safety and health education for supervisors, it is necessary to focus on major items to improve supervisors' job competency and base competency, and to recognize that they have completed education at a wide range of educational institutions. We believe that it can increase the supervisor's capacity for safety management and improve the effectiveness of safety and health education.