Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5394/KINPR.2014.38.3.247

A Study on the Development of a Preventive Index Based on the Statistical Data of Ship Accidents  

Bae, Jun-Ki (Ocean Science and Technology School, National Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
Lee, Eun-Bang (Department of Coast Guard Studies, National Korea Maritime and Ocean University)
Abstract
Despite the facts that navigation technology and educational programs were developed, and that maritime law has been enforced strictly, the number of maritime accidents has not dropped significantly. Accident prevention is emphasized because of the extreme life, property, and environmental losses that accompany maritime accidents. Even though there are a variety of preventive activities, their performance is not satisfactory. In order to promote preventive activities and to organize safety management, a Preventive Index of Ship Accident(PISA) and a Preventive Level of Ship Accident(PLSA) which are abstracted from the statistical data of ship accidents (2009~2013) are proposed. The survey module by which these variables can be calculated is composed of preventive domains such as education, engineering, enforcement and information, and is applied for the preventive indexes measurement of cargo, passenger, tanker, tugboat and fishery ships. We compared and analyzed measured result with statistical accident rates and cases to confirm the index utilities. It was found that there is some correlation between the index value and the ship accident rate. It is expected that this index will become useful to evaluate a preventive status for the prevention of ship accidents and for the maritime safety culture.
Keywords
maritime safety; maritime accident; ship accident; preventive index; preventive level; maritime safety culture;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Tuovinen, P., Kostilainen, V., Hamalainen. A.,(1984), "Studies on Ship Casualties in The Baltic Sea", Baltic Marine Environment Protection Commission -Helsinki Commission-, No.11, pp. 1-95.
2 Det Norske Veritas(2003), Fatigue Assessment of Ship Structures, DNV Report No.30.7.
3 Korea Expressway Corporation(2009), Development of Traffic Safety Policies for Halving Casualties on Korean Expressways.
4 Korean Maritime Safety Tribunal(2014), Maritime Accidents Statistics 2013, http://www.kmst.go.kr.
5 Sim, N. H., Joo, J. K. and Lee, E. B.(2012), "A Study on Safety Management System Evaluation Based on F.T.A.", Proceedings of The Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety Conference on 2012 April, pp. 135-138.
6 Quinn, P. T., Scott, S. M.(1982), The Human Element in Shipping Casualties, Transportation Research Information Services.
7 Bae, J. K., Lee, E. B.(2013), "A Study on the Design of Preventive Index of Maritime Accidents", Proceedings of Korean Institution of Navigation an Port Research Conference on 2014 October, pp. 34-39.
8 Chung, E. S. et al.(2008), "A Study on Fire Risk Analysis & Indexing of Buildings", Korea Safety Management & Science, Vol. 10, No. 4, pp. 93-104.   과학기술학회마을