• Title/Summary/Keyword: 안전역량

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Development of Safety Competences, Behavioral Indicators and Measuring Methods for Preventing Human-Error in Nuclear Power Plants: A Preliminary Study (원전 인적오류 예방을 위한 안전 역량, 행동 지표 및 측정 방법 개발: 예비 연구)

  • Moon, Kwangsu;Kim, Sa Kil;Lee, Yong-Hee;Jang, Tong Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to develop safety competences, a set of behavioral indicators of each competence and measuring methods of behavioral indicators for preventing human error of nuclear power plants(NPPs). The safety competences and behavioral indicators were derived from the five steps consisted of derivation of preliminary competence items through literature review, content analysis, interview(FGI, BEI), examination of content validity and decision making of final indicators. The results showed that 13 core safety competences and 35 behavior indicators were derived finally. In addition, the methods of measuring safety competences or behavioral indicators such as Behaviorally Anchored Rating Scale (BARS), Behavior Observation Scale (BOS) were developed and suggested.

Development of Evaluation Index about Disaster Preparation Training (재난대응훈련 평가지표 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Nam-Hee;Yeo, Wook-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.278-280
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 재난대응훈련시 훈련의 결과를 객관적으로 평가할 수 있는 지표를 개발하는 것이 목적이다. '재난대응 안전한국훈련'은 전 국민이 참여하는 훈련으로 재난대응 행동요령 숙지는 물론, 안전문화 확산에 기여토록 추진하고 범국가적 재난대응체제 확립을 위한 발생가능한 모든 재난유형을 대비한 국가종합훈련이다. 재난대응훈련 평가지표 개발에는 재난대응 안전한국훈련의 평가분야별 평가지표 분석 및 적용, 최종점수 100점 만점을 기준으로 평가결과 3등급(A, B, C) 부여, 중앙평가위원회에서 기관별 평가결과 및 협력도를 종합적으로 검토, 우수기관 선정 및 포상 추진, 미흡기관(C등급 하위 10%) 역량교육 및 재훈련, 기관별 미적용 평가지표는 해당 배점을 제외하는 것 등으로 지표 개발을 고려한다. 재난대응훈련 평가지표 개선을 위하여 개발된 표준훈련절차와 평가지표를 바탕으로 테스트베드를 통한 문제점을 도출한 후 운용 및 적용성을 보완하여 시스템 운영을 하도록 한다.

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Effect of Patient Safety Culture and Patient Safety Competence on Safety Nursing Activity among Nurses working in Anesthetic and Recovery Rooms (마취·회복실 간호사의 환자안전문화와 환자안전역량이 안전간호활동에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jin Joo;Jung, Hyang Mi
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.164-174
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study was to investigate the relationships among patient safety culture, safety competence and safety nursing activity among nurses in anesthetic and recovery rooms, and to identify the factors contributing to safety nursing activity. Methods: A descriptive correlational study was conducted. Participants were 156 nurses from 13 hospitals. Data were collected from February 11 to March 15th, 2019, and analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, Mann-Whitney U test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation and multiple regression analysis with SPSS statistics 24.0 Program. Results: Safety nursing activity was significantly different in relation to nurses' level of education, position at work, clinical career, clinical career at anesthetic and recovery rooms, and work experience in patient safety. Safety nursing activity demonstrated a significant positive correlation with patient safety culture and patient safety competence. Factors contributing to safety nursing activity were patient safety knowledge, skill and attitude, clinical career, clinical career at anesthetic and recovery rooms, and the patient safety improvement system which explained 57.0% of total variance of safety nursing activity. Conclusion: To improve safety nursing activities at anesthetic and recovery rooms, it is necessary to develop patient safety programs with enhanced knowledge, skill and attitude to take patient safety as a top priority.

Effects of perceptions of the importance of patient safety management and patient safety competency on patient safety management activities among nurses at unaccredited general hospitals (미인증 종합병원간호사의 환자안전관리 중요성 인식, 환자안전역량이 환자안전간호활동에 미치는 영향)

  • Ji-Yeong Park;Hanna Choi
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This descriptive research study attempted to determine how general hospital nurses' awareness of the importance of patient safety management and patient safety competency affected patient safety management activities. Methods: From September 13 to 26, 2022, a survey was administered to 230 ward nurses who provided direct care to patients at five non-accredited general hospitals being evaluated for accreditation located in metropolitan cities. The collected data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, the t-test, one-way analysis, the Scheffé test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and hierarchical regression using SPSS for Windows version 26.0. Results: In total, 221 (96.1%) respondents were female. The average age was 32.2 years, and the average clinical experience was 3.5 years; 196 participants (85.2%) were general nurses. Patient safety competency (β = .44, p < .001), awareness of the importance of safety management (β = .31, p < .001), and medication error experience (β = -.15, p = .002) all had statistically significant associations with patient safety management activities. The explanatory power of these variables for patient safety management activities was 50.7%. Conclusion: This study confirmed that patient safety competency, awareness of the importance of patient safety management, and experience with medication errors significantly influenced patient safety management activities.

Factors Influencing Confidence in Patient Safety Management in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 환자안전관리 수행자신감에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Jeong, Hyun-Sook;Kong, Jeong-Hyeon;Jeon, Mi-Yang
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2017
  • The purposed of this study was to identify the factors that affect Confidence in Performance Patient Safety Management targeted nursing students. The study subjects were 228 nursing students. The nursing students experienced patientl safety accidents in the fall (50.0%), needle puncture (18.5%), Patient identification error (12.0%), injection medication error (7.5%) and oral medication errors (4.3%). In the logistic regression analysis, Attitude of Patient Safety Management(t=6.09, p<.001), Clinical Decision Making(t=3.97, p<.001) and gender(t=2.56, p=.011) were significant factors related to Confidence of Performance Patient Safety Management. Based on the results of this study, we propose to develop a convergence education program that considers patient safety management attitude, clinical decision making ability, and gender in order to improve confidence of performance patient safety management of nursing students.

Notes on Integrated Disaster Management for Resilient Response to Disaster (지역사회 재난 탄력적 대응 위한 통합 재난안전 관리체계 개선방향에 관한 소고)

  • Shin, Sangmin;Park, Heekyung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2015
  • Integrated disaster management system in Korea is recently concerned due to incompletion and inadequacy in establishment of the system. In this regards, this study aims to examine improvement of the domestic integrated disaster management system considering sustainability and resilience concept, which are recently considered in disaster and safety management. To do this, the authors examined the integrated disaster management system with representative principles to enhance sustainability and resilience in community based on diversity and redundancy, connectivity, slow variable, systematic approach, learning and feedback, and active participation. It is believed that the improvements and recommendations proposed by sustainability and resilience principles in this study can contribute to establishment of strategies, policies, and R&D for enhancing domestic integrated disaster management and sustainability and resilience in community.

A Study on the Convergence Safety Management Improvement of Hazardous Material Facilities (위험물시설의 융합형 안전관리 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Ku, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2018
  • The actual condition of safety management and problems for hazardous material facilities in national industrial complex are investigated and analyzed in fields of hazardous material facilities safety, fire fighting equipment safety, building safety, space safety. In most cases, the failure to comply with legal requirements and the maintenance of fire safety have been pointed out. As a result, the total number of problems identified was 466 and problems in the field of hazardous material facilities safety have been pointed out the most. Also, it was analyzed that the number of problems identified in the manufacturing facilities and general handling centers among the hazardous materials facilities was the highest. Therefore, it will contribute to strengthening the safety management capability of the national industrial complex in the future by suggesting the convergence direction of the safety diagnosis system and the systematic introduction of the precise safety diagnosis.

성인병 뉴스 제312호

  • The Korea Association of Chronic Disease
    • The Korean Chronic Disease News
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    • no.312
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2007
  • 서울 마포구 보건소 하현성 소장/65세 이상 서울시민 무료 치매 검진/‘건강투자’보건의료전략 제시/국산약 해외진출,“ 현지화가 급선무”/‘의약품정책협의회’공식 출범/서방형 성장호르몬 상품화 성공/“다 함께 건강증진, 안전한 마포 건설”/지역자원역량강화 통합적 서비스 체계 구축/전립선비대증‘녹차’예방 효과 커/건강검진 수검자 비만율 30.64%/“식품첨가물, 아토피피부염과 상관없다”/허리둘레 크면 당뇨위험 2.2배 증가/발의 구조가 무너지면 인체의 구조가 무너진다/고령친화 모델지역 기본구상/

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Analysis of Nuclear Role in Energy Policy with Strategic Planning Approach (에너지정책에서의 원자력 역할에 대한 전략계획적 분석)

  • 김현준;정환삼;이태준
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 1998
  • 최근 IMF 사태에 따라 에너지 수입에 대한 국민들의 관심이 커지고 있고, 에너지절약을 통한 에너지부문 국제수지 개선이 주요한 과제로 되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 먼저 SWOT분석에 의하여 에너지정책 환경을 분석하였고, 에너지정책 목표를 달성하기 위한 에너지정책 과제로서 자원외교역량의 강화 등 9개 과제를 제시하였으며, 이에 대응하는 원자력의 특성과 역할을 분석하였다. 마지막으로 경제성 재고, 안전성 향상 등을 포함한 원자력개발방향을 제시하였다.

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VTS발전을 위한 이용자중심의 서비스 개발

  • Choe, Ja-Yun;Jo, Han-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2013.06a
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    • pp.395-397
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 최근 국제적으로 VTS를 통한 해상안전관리와 해운활동 활성화의 중요성이 더욱 부각됨에 따라 이를 위하여 어떻게 하면 VTS가 항만이용자에게 가장 효율적으로 서비스를 제공할 수 있는가를 살펴본 것이다. 그 중에서도 관제사의 역량강화를 위한 여러 방법을 제시하였으며 이는 우리 관제사가 항상 염두해 두어야 할 사항이다. 이를 요약하면 관제사의 실무운항특성이해, 법규이행 감독, 효율적 교신 노력, 항만지리에 정통, 항만이용자간 신뢰구축, 정보종합 판단능력 배양, 국제동향 파악 등이다.

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