• Title/Summary/Keyword: 안전문화

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A Study on the Safety Culture is in the Event of the Disaster Damage Reduction in Contributions (재난 시 피해 감소에 안전문화가 기여도에 미치는 연구)

  • Cha, Young-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.217-218
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 재난 시 보다 안전한 생활을 할 수 있을 것인가에 관심을 가지고 있다. 재난을 당하기 전에 재난에 대해 미리알고 몸으로 체득하는 다양한 형태의 안전교육이 활성화 되고 다양한 프로그램이 개발되어 모든 사람이 동일하고 신속한 대처를 통해 피해를 최소한으로 줄일 수 있는 방법의 모델을 찾아 보고 안전 취약계층인 어린이, 장애인, 노인세대에 대한 안전교육이 강화되어야 하고 또한 주민들이 자발적인 교육을 통해 실질적인 재난 상황에 대처할 수 있는 다양한 교육 내용도 개발하고 다양한 계층별 교육 프로그램도 개발이 이루어져야 한다. 전문화된 안전교육 인원의 확보 전략과 전문인력의 적재적소에 배치될 수 있도록 활용계획 등 내실 있고 효과적인 프로그램도 가져야 한다. 특히 재난에 대처하는 안전문화로 발전은 지역사회 시민, 지방자치단체, NGO, 기업 등이 다양한 행동 주체로 의사 결정을 공유하고 상호조정과 협력하는 형태의 장기적인 네트워크를 지속적으로 구축을 통해 안전문화가 정착할 수 있는 토대를 마련할 수 있다.

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학교 현장의 해양안전 교육 활성화 방안

  • 김홍범
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.217-218
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    • 2023
  • 대한민국은 삼면이 바다로 둘러싸인 지정학적 위치에 따라 국민은 바다를 이용하여 다양한 해양수산업에 종사하고, 해상 교통로 이용하고 있다. 최근 해양 관광산업의 발달로 연간 1억 3천여명이 바다를 이용한다. 안전한 바다를 이용하기 위해서는 안전의식이 고취되어야하고, 해양안전문화 확산이 범국민적으로 필요하다. 해양안전문화 정착을 위해서는 대국민 해양안전교육이 수반되어야 하며, 학교 현장에서 해양안전교육의 활성화는 교육의 효율성, 효과적 측면에서 매우 크다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 학교에서 해양안전교육의 활성화를 위하여 교원 대상으로 인터뷰를 수행하였으며, 학교에서 해양안전교육의 어려움에 대한 의견을 수렴하였다. 학교 교육 현장 해양안전교육 시행의 현재 갖고 있는 문제점을 식별하고, 활성화를 위한 방안을 제시하였다. 본 연구 결과는 해양안전문화 확산에 기여할 것으로 사료된다.

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Development of Safety Climate Measuring Software Tool (안전문화측정 전산화 프로그램 개발)

  • Baek, Jong-Bae;Ko, Jae-Wook
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2009
  • The safety culture of an organization is very complex and hard to study, but it is possible to examine norms that make up the culture. This paper describes of a Process Safety Management (PSM) climate assessment tool developed in high risk industry such as chemical industries. The main purpose is to develop measuring software tool behaviors by examining their nature and strength and by analysing underlying factors that offer explanations for attitudinal differences. We reviewed the current techniques and literatures available to assess safety climate and culture, conducted focus group interviews and discussions. Based on the reviews and focus group, PSM climate assessment questionnaires and an online application program were developed. A pilot assessment was done at a chemical plant in Korea and the safety climate profile was completed. It was suggested to have a constant feedback from different sectors of industry to improve the application.

`95년을 원자력 안전문화 확산의 해로

  • 허남
    • Nuclear industry
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    • v.15 no.2 s.144
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 1995
  • 원자력 안전관리의 중요성은 아무리 강조해도 지나치지 않는다. 원자력 재해로부터 국민과 환경을 보호하는 것이 원자력계의 지상과제임을 인식하여 안전성 확보를 원자력계 모두가 추구해야 할 공동의 목표로 정하고 `보다 더 안전`을 위하여 안전문화의 확산을 향해 나가야 할 것이다.

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A Study on the Education and Learning Culture for the Safety Promotion of Student Pilots in Approved Training Organizations

  • Kyung Su Ahn;Won Kyong Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2022
  • 교육은 준비, 발표, 적용, 복습 및 평가 순으로 이루어지고, 학습은 경험의 결과로 개인의 지각, 사고, 느낌, 행위의 방식에 의해 변화될 수 있다. 고로 초기 조종사를 양성하는 과정에서 교육과 학습은 안전문화 증진을 위한 매우 중요하다. 항공안전법에서 국내 조종사를 양성하기 위해 전문교육기관(ATO)을 국토교통부로부터 승인을 받아야 하고, 또한 항공안전관리시스템(SMS)도 승인받고 안전관리 활동이 의무화됐다. 조종사가 되기 위한 첫 관문인 학생조종사에게 국가 항공안전관리 정책 및 목표에 부합하도록 달성 가능한 수준의 항공 업무의 안전목표를 수립하고 그 구성원들이 학생조종사에게 안전문화를 형성할 수 있도록 효과적인 교육과 학습 방안을 마련해야 한다. 본 연구는 조종사양성 전문교육기관에서 교육을 받고 있는 학생조종사의 교육과 학습에 따른 단계별 안전의식을 알아보고, 학생조종사가 안전문화를 형성하는데 초기교육과 지속적인 교육을 통해 학습문화을 만들고 도움이 되는지 연구한다.

The Development of a Railway Safety Maturity Model and Estimate Procedures (철도 안전성숙모델 개발 및 평가절차 방안)

  • Lim, Kwang-Kyun;Yeum, Diogjong;Kim, Sigon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2014
  • The newly updated Rail Safety Act is required to build a comprehensive railway safety management system with corresponding accreditation regulations for the purpose of safe railway operations. However, such efforts would not be enough to achieve a successful safety-performance solely without being in place of an appropriate level of safety cultures in an organization. No research was taken place to propose a safety culture maturity model and its estimate procedures in Korean railway industries. The research reviews a variety of safety maturity models applied in many other industries and the process of conducting surveys in order to propose a framework of railway safety maturity estimates, with a set of railway safety elements. This research is expected to contribute in diagnosing weak areas and finding their appropriate treatment, along with in placing the railway safety certificate program from 2014.

A Study on the Relationships among Perception about Patient Safety Culture, Patient Safety Competence, and Safety Nursing Activities of Emergency Room Nurses (응급실 간호사의 환자안전문화에 대한 인식, 환자안전역량, 안전간호활동 관계)

  • Kim, Mi Jung;Kim, Jong Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.268-279
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between recognition about patient safety culture, patient safety competence, and safety nursing activities for emergency room nurses. The subjects of this study were 121 nurses working in the emergency room among the nurses with more than one year working in 9 general hospitals. The research tools were structured questionnaires of patient safety culture, patient safety competence, and safety nursing activities. As a result of this study, the perception of the patient safety culture was 3.51 out of 5, and the patient safety knowledge / attitude at the individual level was the highest. Patient safety competence was 3.60 points out of 5, and sub-domain showed 3.91 for attitude, 3.47 for skill, 3.24 for knowledge. Safety nursing activities showed 3.85 points out of 5 points and sub-area showed the highest level of medication. There was a positive correlation between safety nursing activities and patient safety culture(r=.40, p<.001), patient safety competence, and safety nursing activities(r=.70, p<.001), patient safety competence and patient safety culture(r=.40, p<.001). Especially, it was found that among the characteristics showing differences in the perception of the safety culture, patient safety competence, and safety nursing activities, the safety education within the last one year was influential. The lowest score in the knowledge domain was found to be the lowest among sub-scales of patient safety competence, and it was found that efforts to increase the knowledge level of patient safety were needed.

중요목조문화재 안전관리자 운영실태 조사

  • Sin, Ho-Jun;Gu, Won-Hoe;Baek, Min-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.132-133
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 전국에 분포되어 있는 국가지정 중요목조문화재 159개소를 관리하고 있는 안전관리자(안전경비인력)의 제도 및 현황을 파악하였다. 또한 실태조사를 통하여 문화재 안전관리자의 업무, 배치, 운영형황 등을 분석하고 이에 따른 문제점을 도출하였다. 이를 통하여 중요목조문화재 안전관리자에 대한 업무 및 운영에 대한 개선방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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The Effect of Safety Culture on the Safety Consciousness and Safety Behavior of Manufacturing Workers -Focusing on the Mediation Effect of Safety Consciousness- (안전문화가 제조업 종사자의 안전의식과 안전행동에 미치는 영향 -안전의식의 매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Ji-Hun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.151-163
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of safety culture on the safety consciousness and safety behaviors of manufacturing workers, and to suggest ways for manufacturing workers to understand the safety culture and improve safety consciousness and safety behavior. To achieve this research objective, out of 176 industrial complexes in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province registered with the Korea Industrial Complex Corporation, workers at 50 industrial complexes, including the Korea Export-Industrial Complex and Seoul's Onsuji, were subject to research. The implementation of this survey distributed 300 questionnaires through the mid-level managers of manufacturers and environment safety and health managers over a period of one month from August 1st to 31st, 2019, finally statisticalizing the data in 282 parts excluding 18 questionnaires deemed to have been unresponsive. First, the safety culture (safety climate, safety procedures) has a positive effect on the safety consciousness (recognition of importance, interest and participation inducement) of the manufacturing workers. Second, the safety culture (safety climate, safety procedures) has a positive effect on the safety behavior (safety planning, safety check) of manufacturing workers. Third, safety consciousness (recognition of importance, interest and inducement of participation) has a positive influence on the safety behavior (safety planning, safety check) of manufacturing workers. Fourth, the safety consciousness (recognition of importance, interest and inducement of participation) appears to have a partial mediating effect in relation to safety culture (safety climate, safety procedure) and safety behavior (safety planning, safety check) of manufacturing workers. The implication of this study is that although the industrial accidents have occurred in the manufacturing industry in recent years, the studies on the workers in the manufacturing industry are insufficient. However, this study is meaningful that it has suggested ways for manufacturing workers to understand the safety culture and improve the safety consciousness and safety behavior by analyzing the effects of safety culture on safety consciousness and safety behavior of manufacturing workers.

Influence of Safety Culture Perception, Safety Control and Safety Management Activities as Perceived for Nurses in Nursing Home (융복합의 장기요양시설 간호사의 환자안전문화인식과 안전통제감이 안전관리활동에 미치는 영향)

  • Seo, Young-Sook;Do, Eun-Su
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.303-311
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    • 2015
  • This study has been done to identify the effect of safety culture perception, safety control and safety management activities as perceived by nursing home nurses. A total of 146 cases recruited safety culture perception, safety control and safety management activities. Data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 21.0 Program. The factor that had the most impact on safety management activities were safety culture perception (${\beta}=.40$, p<.001), safety control (${\beta}=.27$, p=.002), experience of safety education (${\beta}=.19$, p=.015), age (${\beta}=.19$, p=.027). The regression model explained 34.5% of the variances(F=5.51, p<.001). The study finding suggests that to develop the program with achievement of safety management activities for nurses of the nursing home.