• Title/Summary/Keyword: 악취처리시설

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A Study on Odor Dispersion Prediction of Waste Treatment Facilities Using CFD (CFD를 이용한 쓰레기 처리시설의 악취확산 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Kyung, Seo-Kyung;Kim, Kong-Sook;Kim, Byung-Seon
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.342-349
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to estimate efficiently an odor dispersion from waste treatment facility for a crematory and a neighborhood facility, then propose planning, a location of an opening or the arrangement of the trees. Hence, offer a comfortable environment for a resident. For this, first the research data about estimating odor dispersion from waste treatment facility and odor are analyzed, then research an ingredient, characteristic, a direct effect for human and a method of measurement. Second, with on-site survey, check odorimetry and the source of odor dispersion, then apply this to the boundary condition of CFD simulation. Third, analyse by the hour for the 2008 standard weather data of Cheon-an, then apply summer data that odor dispersion is active, winter data relatively slow and an annual mean velocity and wind to the simulation. Even if a crematory and neighborhood facility located on south and north from waste treatment facility are at the low rate, the south and north wind will be applied to the simulation. Fourth, with CFD simulation result, predict an odor dispersion, then propose a solution which is considered an odor dispersion, a location of an opening and the arrangement of the trees. Consequently, this study will have an effect on an environment of a resident.

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System Development for Removing Dust & Odor from Manufacturing Process of Resin Products (I) (수지제품 가공시 발생하는 분진 및 악취 제거 시스템 개발(I))

  • Yun, Huy-Kwan;Kim, Jae Yong
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.218-222
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    • 2009
  • As we look into the related technologies at home and abroad, the odor and dust removal technologies did not make us satisfied because its removal method is not appropriate and its economical efficiency was low. If bad odor and dust were generated simultaneously, we should install two removal factories separately, and it made a big problem. Consequently, we investigated to obtain the related basic information for a new hybrid bag filter system which can remove both odor and dust at the same time, using bag filter with ACF (dual filter type).

Study on the Operation and Improvement of Excretory Treatment Facilities: Focusing on the case of Seoul City (분뇨처리시설 운영 및 개선 연구: 서울시를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jang-Hown;Shin, Hyun-Gon
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2022
  • This study was conducted to prepare a plan for the operation and improvement of excretory treatment facilities in Seoul, where the amount of excrement is expected to continue to increase due to the increase in the installation of septic tanks, a private sewage treatment facility. As a result, there are problems due to the lack of treatment capacity and increase in the amount brought in. To improve this, it is necessary to expand the overall excretory treatment facility, adjust the area of some facilities, reduce the amount of excrement through the realization of excretory units, and reduce the amount of excrement due to the change of the type of sewage treatment facility.

The Effect of Storage Container Types on Odor Emission and Quality of Piggery Liquid Slurry Fertilizer in the farms (농가의 돈분액비 저장형태가 악취발생과 액비품질에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Moo-Eon;Kang, An-Seok;Kim, Si-Chang
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.136-143
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    • 2006
  • The study was carried out to evaluate odor emission during storage time and quality of liquid slurry fertilizer along with three storage container types installed at farmer's fields in Cheorwon. Liquid slurry manure stored in the liquid-circulated or the air-injected tank was very homogeneous in concentration of nutritional elements because of well mixing operation, while nutritional concentration of the manure stored in the non-treated tank was significantly different from top to bottom in the tank, which may bring about partially irregular growth of plant after its application. The potential capacity of offensive odor emitted from liquid slurry manure stored in the liquid-circulated or the air-injected tank was much lower than that emitted from manure stored in the non-treated tank. Low potential capacity may less emit offensive odor after application of piggery liquid slurry on the field. The efficiency in oder to reduce odor emission from liquid manure was slightly higher in the liquid-circulated tank than the air-injected tank

Effects of Enzyme Complex on Odor Emission from Swine Slurry and Swine Buildings (효소복합체가 양돈슬러리 및 돈사 악취발생에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, K.H.;Han, J.C.;Kwack, S.J.;Jung, J.D.;Lee, J.W.;Kim, D.H.
    • Journal of Animal Environmental Science
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2008
  • This study was carried out to investigate the effect of enzyme complex on odor emission from swine slurry and the process of making swine liquid manure. Ammonia and hydrogen sulfide concentrations were significantly decreased by using the enzyme complex of liter per ton level of liquid swine slurry in the manure storage tank according to the time. Characteristics of liquid swine slurry were affected by the enzyme complex, total nitrogen and ammonia nitrogen contents were reduced compare with control. Ammonia and hydrogen sulfide concentrations in the finishing pig building and offensive odor compound on the boundary line of swine farm were significantly decreased by spraying in swine finishing building. In conclusion, the results obtained from this study suggest that using the enzyme complex of liter per ton level of liquid swine slurry for making liquid swine manure may improve the quality of swine liquid fertilizer and reduce odor emission. Also farm scale enzyme complex treatment may improve air quality in finishing pig building and deduce offensive odor compound of swine farm.

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Volatile Organic Compounds Production from Aerobic Biotreatment of Dairy Wastewater by a Sequencing Batch Reactor (연속회분식반응기(SBR)에 의한 낙농폐수의 호기성처리에서 휘발성유기물질 발생)

  • Hong, Ji-Hyung
    • Journal of Animal Environmental Science
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2005
  • Aerobic sequencing batch reactor (SBR) was used to treat screened dairy wastewaters. The study examined the production of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and volatile fatty acids (VFAs) in the aerobic SBR and raw manure effluent storage over 35 days. The reduction of total VFAs in the aerobic SBR was over $59\%$ removal than that of the raw manure. Acetic acid production in the aerobic SBR and the raw manure effluent storage were kept 138 and 286 mg/L. The propionic acid in the aerobic SBR was 1.9 mg/L, while the raw manure effluent storage was 68 mg/L, respectively. The concentrations of VOCs in the aerobic SBR reactor and effluent fill down remarkably than the raw manure storage. The results confirmed that the aerobic biological treatment is an essential requirement for minimizing odor problems.

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A study on inspection methods for waste treatment facilities(I): Derivation of impact factor and mass·energy balance in waste treatment facilities (폐기물처리시설의 세부검사방법 마련연구(I): 공정별 주요인자 도출 및 물질·에너지수지 산정)

  • Pul-Eip Lee;Eunhye Kwon;Jun-Ik Son;Jun-Gu Kang;Taewan Jeon;Dong-Jin Lee
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.69-84
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    • 2023
  • Despite the continuous installation and regular inspection of waste treatment facilities, complaints about excessive incineration and illegal dumping stench continue to occur at on-site treatment facilities. In addition, field surveys were conducted on the waste treatment facilities currently in operation (6 type) to understand the waste treatment process for each field, to grasp the main operating factors applied to the inspection. In addition, we calculated the material·energy balance for each main process and confirmed the proper operation of the waste disposal facility. As a result of the site survey, in the case of heat treatment facilities such as incineration, cement kilns, and incineration heat recovery facilities, the main factors are maintenance of the temperature of the incinerator required for incineration and treatment of the generated air pollutants, and in the case of landfill facilities Retaining wall stability, closed landfill leachate and emission control emerged as major factors. In the case of sterilization and crushing facilities, the most important factor is whether or not sterilization is possible (apobacterium inspection).In the case of food distribution waste treatment facilities, retention time and odor control during fermentation (digestion, decomposed) are major factors. Calculation results of material balance and energy resin for each waste treatment facility In the case of incineration facilities, it was confirmed that the amount of flooring materials generated is about 14 % and the amount of scattering materials is about 3 % of the amount of waste input, and that the facility is being operated properly. In addition, among foodwaste facilities, in the case of an anaerobic digestion facility, the amount of biogas generated relative to the amount of inflow is about 17 %, and the biogas conversion efficiency is about 81 %, in the case of composting facility, about 11 % composting of the inflow waste was produced, and it was comfirmend that all were properly operated. As a result, in order to improve the inspection method for waste treatment facilities, it is necessary not only to accumulate quantitative standards for detailed inspection methods, but also to collect operational data for one year at the time of regular inspections of each facility, Grasping the flow and judging whether or not the treatment facility is properly operated. It is then determined that the operation and management efficiency of the treatment facility will increase.

A Study on an Improvement for Management System of Municipal Sewage Sludge through an investigation of MSS Treatment Facilities (하수오니 처리시설 현황분석을 통한 처리체계 개선 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Koo;Phae, Chae-Gun;Ryu, Don-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the existing MSS facilities were investigated for examination the the present condition of MSS treatment system. There are 23 MSS treatment facilities across the country, In total facilities, 6 facilities have economical problems, and 2 facilities were stopped the operation of establishments for technical problems, and most facilities are suffering from environmental problems, for example, odor and waste water. These kinds of problems play a role as obstacle to treat MSS efficiently. Accordingly, to reform current MSS treatment system, a few adequate measures are required. First a Guide line, which is a manual for establishment of MSS treatment facilities efficiently and environmentally friendly, must be offered from the agencies concerned of the Ministry of Environment to local governments. Second, to devise a plan for MSS treatment, Ministry of Environment and all local governments should devise a long-range policy synthetically not fragmentarily and temporarily.

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