• Title/Summary/Keyword: 아파트 계획요소

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Feasibility Study for the Reconstruction of Kwanghee Middll School Building (서울 광희중학교 재개발계획 연구요약)

  • Min, Chang-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.41-57
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    • 1996
  • 본 연구는 광희중학교 학구내에서 재개발로 인하여 증가되는 인구수을 예측하여 장래 중학교 학생수를 예측하였다. 2016까지 학급당 학생수를 37명으로 하고 36학급 규모의 학교를 추구한다면 중학교는 적어도 1개 더 건축하여야만 재개발로 늘어나는 제1학군의 학생수를 수용할 수있을 것음을 분석하였다. 또, 교과과정을 분석한 결과 도덕 2.5교실, 국어 6교실, 사회 5교실, 수학 5교실, 과학 5교실, 체육 4교실, 음악 2교실, 미술 2교실, 가정 1.5교실, 기술 3교실, 영어 5.5교실, 한문 1교실, 컴퓨터 1교실로 분석되어 이용율이 88%가 되었다. 본 연구는 광희중학교 구체적 건축계획에 앞서 계획의 모델을 설정하여 이를 토대로 계획에 임하였다. 광희중학교 주변의 접근성, 교통 조건, 소음 상태, 지역사회인의 이용, 전망 등의 환경 분석을 토대로 4개의 죠닝(Zonning)안을 제시하여 평가한 후 가장 바람직한 안을 선정하였다. 이를 토대로 브록(Block)프랜을 5개 작성하여 평가후 1개 안을 채택하여 구체적 평면 계획안을 작성하였다. 36학급 37명 학생수를 기준으로 교과교실형으로 계획하였으며 특별 교실형의 학습도 가능하게 계획하였다. 교수, 학습의 복합화에 대처하여 칸막이를 이동 가능한 형태로 계획하였으며, 일반 교과도 컴퓨터를 이용한 수업이 가능하게 정보 코너를 설치하였다. 지역사회인에게 열린 교실이 되게 계획하였고 개별 학습이 가능한 구조로 계획하교 기자재의 선진화를 대비한 학습 환경의 제고도 고려하였다. 본 연구의 입면 형상은 주변 건물과 조화되게 수평적 요소가 강조되는 형상이 되도록 계획하며 고층의 아파트의 위협을 상쇄시키기 위하여 지붕이 있는 구조로 계획하여 지역사회에서 중심임을 강조하도록 계획하였다.

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Analysis of the Investment Suitability relative to the Landscape Elements Construction Costs within the Residents' Value Recognition in the Apartment - Focused on a Public Institutional Apartment Complex near the Capital Area - (아파트 단지 조경요소별 입주민의 가치인지도 대비 공사비 측정의 상대적 적정성 분석 - 공공기관 시행 수도권 분양아파트를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Sang-Jin;Cho, Se-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.177-187
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    • 2016
  • This study started with the question, "Is the cost of landscape construction work in residential areas measured by public enterprises, 'in response to the needs of consumers?" The study analyzed whether the landscape construction expenditure is being introduced at an appropriate ratio according to the value the residents have regarding landscape elements. Following this, research was conducted for the purpose of providing basic data for improving the efficiency of formulating apartment landscape construction costs in the future. This research proceeded based on a questionnaire survey of residents of apartments, and the content of the questionnaire used frequency analysis and descriptive statistics research methods. To take a look at a comparative analysis of value recognition, in particular, a comparative analysis was performed based on the actual input cost based on the ratio of landscape elements by layer. Conclusions were found as follows: First, the degree of interest in the apartment landscape of the tenants was high, and the value of the landscape was high but realistic satisfaction appeared comparatively low. Second, the awareness of residents' values regarding landscape elements appeared to give "plantings" more value than "facilities". Thirdly, as a result of a mutual comparison between the values recognized by the resident regarding landscape elements and the construction input fee, depending on the landscape elements, it appeared that there is a difference in the ratio of up to 52 times from 1.25. Fourth, the fact that there is a difference in the relative proportion of value recognition and inputting construction cost indicates that it is not possible to respond to the needs of tenants during the construction cost development process. It also shows that the utility of inputting construction costs is low. Therefore, a macro-level examination such as reflecting the existing inflation rate is necessary to develop the efficient landscape construction cost of apartment such as the awareness of the value of the residents regarding landscape elements, out of the customary construction cost formulation method based on the microscopic dimensions of the consumer side.

홈네트웍크 산업의 정책동향 및 활성화를 위한 정책연구

  • Choe, Seong
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2005
  • 정부에서 주관하는 홈네트워크 시범사업이 본격적으로 펼쳐지고, 사이트 단위로 하나씩 개통을 하면서 많은 사람들의 많은 관심을 끌고 있다. 홈네트워크 시범사업은 정보통신부가 발표한 '디지털홈 구축계획'에 의거하여 추진하는 사업으로 오는 2007년까지 총 2조원의 예산을 투입하여 1,000만 가구에 홈네트워크 환경을 구축하기 위한 시범적인 사업이다. 시범사업이 예정대로 추진될 경우, 16만 명에 달하는 고용창출 효과와 국민소득 2만불 시대를 앞당길 수 있는 교두보를 확보할 수 있게 될 것으로 예상하고 있다. 홈네트워크 시범사업의 특징은 타워펠리스와 같은 고급형 아파트가 아닌 일반 보급형 아파트를 대상으로 하여 보다 많은 시람들에게 홈네트워크의 혜택을 누릴 수 있게 함으로써 국내 산업육성과 경제 활성화를 추구하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 홈네트웍크산업에 대하여 전반적으로 알아보고, 여기에 포함된 서비스 사상과 차별화 된 기술 요소를 보면서 국내 홈네트워크 산업의 정책의 방향에 대하여 연구하였다.

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An Analysis of Apartments Floor Plans in Seoul (아파트 단위평면의 공간별 주요계획요소에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Eun-Min;Lee, Yeun-Sook
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2004
  • This study was designed to examine characteristics of apartment floor plans that have been recently available. Content analysis was conducted, and 232 apartment floor plans were examined. This study indicated that the front width and the number of front bays also notably increased. Also, two bathrooms in a unit have been increasing, and three bedrooms were very popular. The conspicuous change of floor plan component is the appearance of entrance lobby. It was noted that dress room and powder room that appeared in a larger unit were adopted in small one. Housing suppliers have continuously attempted to have partial change in unit floor plan to accommodate consumers' diverse needs and lifestyle, Further analysis on our residential culture and continuous study on various development of floor plan types need to be made.

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An Analysis of Apartment Planning Components of 4-Bay Floor Plans Through FGI (FGI를 통한 아파트 단위세대 평면분석 - 4-Bay를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Sun-A;Bang, Hee-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.163-164
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate planning components of floor plans demanded by consumers and to analyze their demands and wants that can be reflected in developing apartment units. The study was conducted by using small group workshops, so that the participants were able to share the living experiences drawn from apartment living and also to point out the improvements of current 4-bay floor plans available. The research result indicate the follows ; The protection of privacy and communication have relation to the separation of master zone and other rooms. found seven specific categories in relation to planning components of floor plans . Respondents wanted new rooms that could accomodate various function, separated the private spaces from public space in center.

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A Study on the case of the Environment-Friendly Planning Factor in Environment-Friendly Housing Certification (친환경 인증아파트의 실외공간에 적용된 친환경 계획요소 사례 연구)

  • Lee, Song-Hyun;Hwang, Yeon-Sook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2006
  • Environmental problems caused by rapid industrialization and environmental issues have emerged worldwide. The Green Building Certification Policy has been introduced. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the environment-friendly planning factors in Environment-friendly Housing Certification. Six multi-family housing in Environment-friendly Housing Certification have been analyzed. The findings of this study are as follows. While outdoor planning factor is focused on building arrangement and ecological environment, its application in building material and environment plan is inadequate. In ecological environment, various green planting systems such as green zone and plant inhabitation area are utilized.

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A Study on the Design Guidelines of Healing Landscape in Housing Complexes (공동주택에서 치유조경계획을 위한 가이드라인 연구)

  • Chun, Hyunwoo;Lee, Shiyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.26-37
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    • 2016
  • As activities and convenience of residents in outdoor spaces in apartment houses have been considered important, strategies for making outdoor spaces in apartment houses healing spaces have emerged as a major interest. The purpose of this study is to draw elements for planning healing to create healing spaces in collective housing areas and to present design guidelines. The findings of this study are as follows. Functional elements of a healing environment were classified into safe environment, therapeutic environment, ancillary environment, orientation-reinforcing environment, amenities, and social environment. Outdoor spaces in collective housing areas were divided into collective housing entrance areas, internal and external spread areas, outdoor activity areas, and areas by theme. First, collective housing entrance areas should be planned in such a manner that residents can feel the area is private and easy to recognize. Second, internal and external spread areas should be planned in such a manner that they are easy to access and communicate with neighbors. Third, outdoor activity areas should be divided into an open space, resting space, playing space, and sports space. Open spaces should be planned in such a manner that they can command a fine view and respect the privacy of nearby residents. Resting spaces should be equipped with a shelter that protects users from direct sunlight, rain, and snow as well as include a movable bench. Playing spaces should be built considering development of children's curiosity, adventurous spirit, character, stimulation, and physical health. Playing spaces should be designed in such a manner that roadways and sidewalks can be separated for safe traffic. Sport spaces should be planned in such a manner that they can be associated with a pavilion and trail that provide residents with an opportunity to communicate with each other and rest. Fourth, spaces by theme are classified into sense garden, therapeutic garden, experiential garden, and learning garden. Sense gardens are a small garden based on the five senses. Sense gardens should be designed in such a manner that they can improve users' mental and physical health through programs that stimulate the sense of sight, auditory sense, and olfactory sense. Therapeutic gardens should be designed in such a manner that they can provide a comfortable and relaxing space by minimizing noise. It is advisable for therapeutic gardens to be equipped with a medicinal herb garden, meditation garden, and sense garden. Experiential and learning gardens should be designed in such a manner that they can provide users with a space in which they can enjoy nature and leisure activities. It is advisable for experiential and learning gardens to be equipped with a tea garden, vegetable garden, and camping garden. Healing programs should be designed in such a manner that users can feel relaxed by providing a healing environment, making the most of the natural environment. Further research on evaluating whether the findings of this study are effective in healing in a qualitative and quantitative manner is needed.

Study of the Integration Comparison Analysis of Pilotis Space and Outdoor Unit Space in an Apartment Complex -Focused on the Hwaseong Dongtan Newtown Area- (고층아파트단지 필로티 공간과 옥외단위공간의 통합도(Integration) 비교 분석 연구 -화성동탄신도시아파트를 중심으로-)

  • Song, Byung-Ha;Lee, Ki-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.762-768
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    • 2015
  • This study examined the integration value of a low level pilotis space, a component that has been often selected as an essential planning element of the recent high-rise apartment complex, and compared the main outdoor unit spaces with that of an average integration value of the individual complexes. Furthermore, this study provided the preliminary data for the next level of research, which is the observation of the pilotis space usage behaviors and the frequency of utilization. The results of this present research are as follows. First, from the main outdoor unit spaces of the high-rise apartment complexes including the pilotis space, a 'complex entrance' or a 'plaza' space showed the highest integration value. Second, the spatial integration value of a pilotis space in a high-rise apartment complex was generally lower that of the integration value of other main outdoor units. Third, from the pilotis spaces of the high-rise apartment complex, those with a 'projecting entry access + pilotis addition type' that did not provide an access to the individual units, had the lowest space utilization rate by the inhabitants; thus, had a high likelihood of the spaces becoming used for illegitimate activities or becoming vacant.

A Study on the Present Condition about the Management of Repair and Long-term Maintenance Historical Data in the Rental Apartment (임대아파트의 수선 및 장기수선 이력 정보관리에 관한 실태조사연구)

  • Lee Chun-Kyong;Jung Young-Han;Son Sang-Jun;Hwang Young-Sam;Park Tae-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.533-536
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    • 2003
  • Tn improve the quality in apartment houses, it has regarded one of the most important steps as systematic maintenance. Also, repair and long-term maintenance have played an important role in maintenance of the rental apartment. Moreover, the historical data which come from these works have functioned as preventive maintenance in inspection and references in repair and long-term maintenance. To sum up, it would be necessary to get rid of the factors of dispute from sharing a variety of data among occupants, superintendents, and proprietors. Futhermore, it would be possible to show the management methods of repair and long-term maintenance historical data.

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A Study on the Evaluative Models and Indicators for Diagnosis of Urban Visual Landscape - Focusing on Seoul City - (도시경관 진단을 위한 평가모델 및 지표개발 연구 - 서울시를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Seung-Ju;Im, Seung-Bin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2009
  • Recently, there seems to besome problems in the urban visual landscape as a result of continuous economic growth and industrial development. At the same time, the public has begun to be aware of the importance of visual resources, and the necessity for visual landscape conservation and improvement. Therefore, the development of evaluative indicators for systematic visual landscape planning and design is urgent. The purpose ofthis study is to discover evaluative models and indicators for the diagnosis of urban visual landscapes. This study included the selection of 18 physical indicators(statistical data) by literature reviews, adoption of field and questionnaire surveys at 12 autonomous districts in Seoul and surrounding major mountain valleys and river streams(i.e. Mt. Nam and Han-River). The content of the questionnaire is scenic beauty. Moreover, the linear regression analysis between the scenic beauty mean scores and the physical indicator scores figure out the scenic beauty prediction model. As this study suggests, the most important indicators in urban visual landscapes are 'Greens', 'Park' and 'the number of apartment buildings(higher than 20 stories).' Based on the results, greens and parks should be priority elements to considerin urban landscape planning and design. Moreover, since the number of apartment buildings that are higher than 20 stories has a negative correlation with the scenic beauty score, it can be used as basic data for landscape planning. For the scenic beauty prediction models and evaluative indicators suggest a direction of urban management, each indicator becomes basic data for visual landscape planning and design. In following studies, if physical indicators and case studies are added, the scenic beauty prediction models and evaluative indicators could be more synthetic and systematic. Moreover, the development of physical indicators in three dimensions(3D)(i.e. results from visual district analysis, view surface analysis) could be expected to obtain more general and varied results.