• Title/Summary/Keyword: 아스팔트 포장 구조체

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Development of Multi Layered Elastic Pavement Analysis Program Package Considering Temperature Nonlinearty of Asphalt Layer on GUI Environment (아스팔트층 온도 비선형성을 고려한 사용자 편의환경의 다층탄성 프로그램 개발)

  • Choi, Jun-Seong;Seo, Joo-Won;Park, Keun-Bo;Kim, Soo-Il
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.91-101
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    • 2008
  • A multi layered elastic analysis program, IDYSPAP, was developed. The objective of this study was to develop the IDYSPAP program on Graphic User Interface environment for field engineers using Visual Basic, which was considered span of multi-wheels and maximum 4 axles using superposition of linear elastic theorem. It is suggested that this study considers algorithm with dynamic properties of asphalt layer on various temperature and non-linear properties of subbase and subgrade on stress non-linearity for asphalt pavement structure. This Program was modified to divide asphalt layer automatically according to layer division concept. The developed program was verified with initial measuring data in test road sections of KEC (Korea Expressway Co.) using laboratory test results.

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Freezing and Deflection Characteristics of Flexible Pavement Structure Using Frost Model Test (동상모형실험을 통한 아스팔트 포장체의 동결 및 처짐 특성)

  • Shin, Eun-Chul;Hwang, Soon-Gab;Park, Jeong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the frost heaving and thawing characteristics of flexible pavement structure were evaluated in the large scale freezer which have a specification of temperature range $-20^{\circ}C{\sim}10^{\circ}C$ and $3.2m(L){\times}3.2m(B){\times}2.4m(H)$ in size. The insulated steel box with the size of $0.9m(L){\times}0.9m(B){\times}0.9m(H)$ was used to simulate actual pavement road structure. The variation of temperature, frost heave amount and frost heave pressure were measured through the instrument of TDS-602 data logger. LFWD (light falling weight deflectometer) was used to determine the change of deflection due to the frost heaving and thawing. Furthermore, the influence of aggregate layer to the freezing of the subgrade soil was studied to verify the function and effectiveness of the anti-freezing layer.

Fatigue Life and Cumulative Damage Analysis in the Pavement Structure by Mechano-Lattice Theory (기계적 격자이론에 의한 도로포장 구조물의 피로수명과 누적손실분석)

  • 임평남
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.21-33
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    • 1988
  • 부적정한 도로포장 구조물의 설정 및 유지보수의 적정관리 미흡으로 표면의 피해와 소성변형이 장기간 발생된다. 이로 인한 가요성 통제 구조물의 파괴 원인은 일반적으로 포 장재료의 동질성, 선형탄성 상태의 가정 하에서 분석되었다. 그러나 아스팔트 재료의 특성은 엄밀히 분석해서 완전한 선형탄성이라고는 볼 수 없음은 잘 알려져 있다. 따라서 근본적으 로 포장체의 수명과 파양 예측에 오류 발생가능성이 높다 하겠다. 금번 연구는 이와 같은 종전의 경험적인 선형탄성 방법이 아닌 탄성일소성 상태하의 격자(mechano-lattice) 이론이란 새로운 기법을 도입하였다. 특히 마이너(Miner's Law) 이론의 누적손실과 확률을 적용하여 포장체의 피노수명과 손실을 예측할 수 있다. 금번 이론은 실제로 호주 빅토리아주의 멜보른(Melbourne)시 일부 지역구간을 모형으 로 선정되었다. 분석결과 가장 최적화된 도로포장 각층의 두께와 재료 선정을 하기 위하여 일정기간의 교통량, 상대적 손실지수와 잔여응력 및 표면 변위, 대기온도 그리고 습도의 영 향을 종합적으로 고려하여야 한다.

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Evaluating a Load Limit on Heavy Vehicles in Flexible Pavements (아스팔트 포장구조체에 대한 중차량 제한하중 평가)

  • Park, Seong-Wan;Hwang, Jung Joon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.30 no.1D
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this paper is to evaluate a performance-based load zoning procedure in flexible pavements. Long-term performance in flexible pavements will be evaluated using VESYS type rutting model and Miner s theory on fatigue cracking. Permanent deformation properties such as alpha and gnu, and fatigue cracking properties such as k1 and k2 in asphalt concrete were used respectively. The data from the literatures were also used in predicting performance in flexible pavements for evaluating load restrictions as well as parametric study. Finally, a performance-based load zoning procedure and a simple load limit procedure for load zoning were assessed.

An Application of Equivalent Heat Source for Thermal Analysis of Pavement Process (포장시 열영향 해석을 위한 등가열원의 적용성)

  • Lee, Wan-Hoon;Yoo, Byoung-Chan;Chung, Heung-Jin
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.3A
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    • pp.391-399
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    • 2008
  • Because of relatively high temperature, over $240^{\circ}C$, of asphalt for steel deck bridge during pavement procedure, the temperature of deck could rise over $100^{\circ}C$ and undesirable excessive displacement and thermal stress could occur. In this study, in order to estimate the thermal effect of pavement process and to find the optimal pavement process, a new thermal analysis technique with Equivalent Heat Source (EHS) is proposed and its applicability to the practical pavement of steel bridge is studied. EHS is developed to simulate the high temperature pavement materials and its thermal effect such as conduction and convection which cannot be explain easily in general structural analysis program for bridge design. To verify the applicability of new analysis technique with EHS, thermal analyses of steel deck bridge with uplift and curved bridge with various pavement procedures are presented.

Evaluation of the Nonlinearity Parameter in Unbound Material for Asphalt Concrete Pavement using Field-NDT Equipment (현장 도로평가장비를 이용한 입상재료층의 비선형 재료상수 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Joo Won;Choi, Jun Seong;Kim, Soo Il
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.2D
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    • pp.227-234
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    • 2008
  • This study examines which models are more suitable for representing mechanical property of unbound materials to analyze behavior of asphalt pavement structure. Results from FWD (Falling Weight Deflectometer) test were used to apply to nonlinear elastic model. The new method which can deduct material constants of nonlinear elastic model is suggested from FWD test data rather than laboratory resilient modulus ($M_R$) test. It is confirmed that the material constants are within the common range in subbase. Test output from FWD and MDD (Multi-Depth Deflectometer) was used to verify reliability of the model. From the results of verification, this study shows that a non-linear elastic model agrees to MDD test data more than a linear elastic model does.

A Study on Evaluation of Moduli of 3 Layered Flexible Pavement Structures using Deflection Basins (처짐곡선을 이용한 3층 아스팔트 포장 구조체의 물성 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soo Il;Kim, Moon Kyum;Yoo, Ji Hyeung
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 1989
  • An inverse self-iterative procedure is developed to estimate layer moduli of 3 layered flexible pavement structures from FWD deflection basins. The theoretical deflection basins of pavement structures obtained by full factorial design are used for the parametric study on the characteristics of deflection basins and the regression analysis. The factorial design is performed for asphalt pavement structures with stabilized base layer and granular base layer, respectively. The initially assumed layer moduli by regression equations and relations between the rate of change of moduli and deflections are used in the procedure to ensure efficiency and accuracy of self-iterative model. The SINELA computer program is used for inverse self-iterative applications to determine theoretical responses. The computer program of this procedure is coded for personal computers and is verified through numerical model tests.

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