• Title/Summary/Keyword: 아동 인식

Search Result 745, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A Comparative Study on the Working Memory and the Phonological Awareness between Children with Multi-cultural Families and General Families (다문화아동과 일반아동의 작업기억 및 음운인식 능력 비교 연구)

  • Park, Yoo Rin;Kwon, Do Ha
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.11
    • /
    • pp.5025-5032
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to compare the working memory and the phonological awareness between Children with multi-cultural families and general families. The research subjects were 15 multi-cultural and 15 general primary school students who were attending 1st-3rd grade in D city. Working memory tested K-TTFC-2 by standardized tool. Phonological awareness abilities was considering the age of the subjects, tested phoneme awareness. Data process was conducted by t -test and frequency test in SPSS program. The results were as follows. First, working memory comparison of both groups showed significant differences. Especially had significant difference in chapter 1, chapter 4. Second, comparison of phonological awareness between both groups showed significant statistic differences. Third, the Phonological awareness comparison of both groups showed that there are differences in sound matching(word medial coda), substituting middle sound in monosyllabic words, phoneme switching. This research result is considered that can be used as the fundamental data for the development of the therapy data considering the working memory and the phonological awareness of children with multi-cultural families.

The influence of Nursing Students' Attitudes Toward the Use of Corporal Punishment on Children and Recognition of Children's Right on the Intention to Report Child Abuse (간호대학생의 아동체벌에 대한 태도와 아동 권리인식이 아동학대 신고의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee Joo Yeon
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.347-354
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study is a descriptive survey research aimed at examining the relationship between nursing college students' attitudes toward child corporal punishment, their Recognition of children's rights, and their intention to report child abuse. It also seeks to identify factors influencing the intention to report child abuse. Data were collected from April 1, 2023, to June 30, 2023, using a structured questionnaire administered to 194 nursing college students. Data analysis was conducted using IBM SPSS/WIN 26.0 software and included descriptive statistics, independent t-tests, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and Multiple Regression analysis. The research results showed a significant negative correlation between attitudes towards child corporal punishment and awareness of children's rights, and a positive correlation between awareness of children's rights and the intention to report child abuse. Attitudes towards child corporal punishment and the intention to report child abuse collectively explained 19% of the variance in the intention to report child abuse. Therefore, it is necessary to develop educational programs that allow prospective nurses, who have a legal obligation to report child abuse, to experience cases of child abuse, enhance their sensitivity to child abuse, and improve their intention to report child abuse.

The Effects of Pre-service Early Childhood Teachers' Teaching Ethics and Empathy on Awareness of Children's Rights (예비유아교사의 교직윤리와 공감능력이 아동권리인식에 미치는 영향)

  • Seung Hwa Jwa;Se Jin Eom
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.281-286
    • /
    • 2023
  • We aimed to find out how teaching ethics and empathy affect the perception of children's rights with 297 pre-service early childhood teachers enrolled in the Department of Early Childhood Education at universities located in Busan. Through this, the purpose of this study was to present basic data for the development of a character development program for a high-quality early childhood teacher training institution. We derived the following research results. First, as a result of examining the degree of recognition of pre-service early childhood teachers' teaching ethics, empathy, and awareness of children's rights, the average value was high in the order of teaching ethics, awareness of children's rights, and empathy. Second, there was a positive correlation between pre-service early childhood teachers' empathy ability, teaching ethics and awareness of children's rights, and empathy ability and awareness of children's rights. Third, as a result of examining the relative effects of teaching ethics and empathy of pre-service early childhood teachers on the recognition of children's rights, social ethics was found to be the strongest predictor among teaching ethics. In this study, we identified that teaching ethics and empathy are effective in various approaches to promote awareness of children's rights in pre-service early childhood teachers. And the results of this study provides the basic data for the character development of desirable teachers that pre-service early childhood teachers should have.

Paramedic Student Perception and Attitude on Child Abuse

  • Jung, Ji-Yeon;Sin, Sang-Yeol;Lee, Jae-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.25 no.12
    • /
    • pp.219-226
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study conducted an online survey of university students based in Jeolla-do province from September 1 to 10, 2020 using Naver survey form to find out the perception and attitude of paramedic students about child abuse. A total of 293 students were studied, and the collected data was analyzed using SPSS WIN 20.0. The analysis of general characteristics, recognition of child abuse reporting obligations and activation plans, and awareness of child abuse education were calculated with frequency and percentage, and the degree of child abuse awareness was calculated by the average and standard deviation. Differences in perception of child abuse behavior based on the general characteristics of respondents were used T-test and ANOVA.

Dentists' Recognition of Child Abuse and Neglect and Mandatory Attitude to Report (치과의사의 아동 학대 및 방임에 대한 인식과 신고 의무 태도)

  • Da Hyeo Jang;Yong Kwon Chae;Ko Eun Lee;Ok Hyung Nam;Hyoseol Lee;Sung Chul Choi;Mi Sun Kim
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.50 no.1
    • /
    • pp.47-64
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this study, the recognition of child abuse and neglect (CAN) and reporting attitudes of general dentists and pediatric dentists in Korea were estimated. A survey was conducted among dentists working at clinics or university hospitals, including interns and residents at dental hospital training institutions. The questionnaire, consisting of 32 questions and detailed questions, subdivided into 'general characteristics of respondents', 'CAN', 'CAN report', 'laws to CAN', 'countermeasures against CAN'. The survey was conducted using a messenger, and 176 respondents' answers were analyzed. The recognition of CAN showed high scores in the order of physical abuse, neglect, and emotional abuse. The positive attitude toward reporting CAN had a higher score than the negative attitude. Of the total respondents, 19 said they reported child abuse, and 18 said they were suspected of child abuse but hesitated to report it. Among the laws related to CAN, the protection measures for CAN reporters and the protocol for CAN showed low awareness. Since then, they have wanted to know how to find abused children and how to deal with them in education. This study is expected to be used as data to improve dentists' awareness and consciousness of CAN in the future.

The Effects of an Emotional Intelligence Development Program on the Stress Recognition and the Stress Coping of Elementary School Children (정서지능 향상 프로그램이 아동의 스트레스 인식과 스트레스 대처에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Kwang-Soo;Kim, Mi-Seon
    • The Korean Journal of Elementary Counseling
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.141-158
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of study was to examine the effects of an emotional intelligence development program on the stress recognition and stress coping of elementary school children. The subjects of this study are 24 fourth grade students who were selected based on the level of their emotional intelligence and stress recognition(level under the mean). They were divided into an experimental group and a control group, and each group had 12 students. The quantitative results of this study are as follows: First, the experimental-group increased in the level of emotional intelligence and showed a significant increase in the sub-areas of emotional intelligence(emotional recognition and expression, thought promotion) than the control group. Second, the experimental group decreased in the level of stress recognition and showed a significant decrease in the sub-areas of stress recognition(parents, family environment, friends, schoolworks) than the control group. Third, the experimental group improved in stress coping and showed a significant improvement in the sub-areas of stress coping(active coping, passive/avoidant coping, and social support seeking coping) than the control group. This study shows that emotional intelligence development program can be an effective tool for the change of stress recognition and stress coping of elementary school children.

  • PDF

A Study on the Cognition of Socialization in Caring : Effects of Political Ideology and Generation(age) (아동 돌봄의 사회화 인식에 관한 탐색적 연구 : 정치성향과 세대(연령)의 효과를 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Eun Su;Lim, Hyo yeon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.431-443
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study explored factors influencing socialization of child care. Political ideology and age were found as major predicting factors of socialization of care. Age, especially, was confirmed as an important predicting factor of socialization of care. Also, those with more progressive political ideology had the higher level of socialization of care. This finding reassured that socialization of care were considered as political issues in Korea. Income did not predict socialization of care, although it is said that a tax increase provoked conflicts between socioeconomic classes. Issues of caring were shared among people regardless of income levels. Therefore, specific interventions are necessary for preventing caring issues from using as a political lever, overcoming value differences between generations, and promoting social integration.

Investigating Sixth Graders' Understandings of Science-Technology-Society-the Environment (STSE) Relationship and Challenges of STSE Teaching (6학년 아동들의 과학-기술-사회-환경(STSE)의 관계에 대한 인식과 STSE 교육의 과제에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Mi-Jung
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.309-320
    • /
    • 2007
  • 과학교육에서는 과학과 기술과 관련된 사회적 또는 환경 문제의 증가를 더 이상 간과할 수가 없게 되었고, 이로 인해 과학-기술-사회-환경(Science-Technology, Society-the Environment: STSE)교육을 통한 실천적 과학 소양의 중요성이 대두되고 있다. 본 연구는 환경 내용을 다룬 초등학교 6학년 2학기 과학 단원, 3. 쾌적한 환경을 학습하는 과정에서 환경 중심 STSE 교육의 어려움과 그 가능성에 대하여 고찰하고자 하였다. 초등학교 6학년 두 개의 반 아동 86명은 단원 학습에 참여하는 동안 설문, 그리기와 쓰기, 면담에 참여하였다. 수집된 자료는 아동들의 과학-기술-사회-환경의 관련성에 대한 인식과 과학 지식의 실천적 소양이라는 측면에서 분석되었다. 결과로는 첫째, 과학-기술-사회-환경의 관계에 대한 아동들의 인식은 현대 사회가 가지고 있는 가치관과 복잡하게 얽혀 있었으며, 이 안에서 과학/기술의 발전은 사회 발전과 환경 문제의 두 측면에서 다소 상반적인 관계를 보였다. 둘째, 환경 문제에 대한 아동의 인식은 높은 반면 실천적 소양의 측면은 상대적으로 낮았다. 셋째 과학-환경 지식은 환경 문제 인식과 문제 해결에 그다지 영향을 미치지 않았다. 이러한 결과들을 바탕으로 본 논문은 실천적 과학 소양을 위한 과학-기술-사회-환경 교육의 문제점과 어려움에 대해 논의한다.

  • PDF

A Study on the Change of Perceptions of Child Abuse Before and After Special Law (아동학대 범죄의 처벌 등에 관한 특례법 전후의 아동학대 인식 변화에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Keung-Eun;Kim, Do-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.19 no.9
    • /
    • pp.629-636
    • /
    • 2019
  • In order to infer whether the Special Act on the Punishment of Child Abuse Crimes, etc. actually brought about a change in the social perception shared about child abuse in our society, we used big data to examine the change in the perception of child abuse by the public. This study selected 'child abuse' as the keyword and collected and analyzed. The results of this study are as follows. First, before the implementation of the Special Act in 2013, the words "china" are kindergarten, teacher, body, problem, reporting obligation and neglect compared to the following. After the implementation of the special law, daycare centers, incidents, eradication, campaigns, domestic violence and preventive education were newly introduced. Second, the interconnection of key words in the previous picture of 2013 shows that the left group focuses on measures to introduce to prevent child abuse while the right group consists of keyword intended to view child abuse in conjunction with domestic violence. They are still seen as a group of divorces, discipline, neglect and parental education, which they still perceive as a family problem. Since the implementation of the Special Act in 2013, it will be divided into four groups, and the top group will be highlighted by the keyword related to child abuse cases, part of suspected cases and awareness of child abuse. In addition, the Act on the Special Cases of Child Abuse and the Child Protection Agency clearly appear as a child protection system.

The Construction of a Children Speech Database for Speech Recognition and The Validation of Acoustic Models (음성인식용 아동음성데이터베이스의 구축 및 음향모델의 검토)

  • Kim, Yoen-Whoa;Lee, Yong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.717-720
    • /
    • 2003
  • 최근 아동음성을 이용한 응용분야가 활기를 띄고 있다. 따라서 아동음성DB의 구축이 시급히 필요하게 되었다. 이러한 요구에 따라 아동음성을 여러 응용분야에 적용하기 위한 한 방법으로 아동음성DB를 구축하였고, 이를 이용한 음향모델을 작성하였다. 아동음성의 효율적인 인식을 위한 음향모델을 고찰하기 위하여 연령대별로 음향모델을 만들고, 이를 이용하여 훈련 및 평가용 데이터로 인식 실험한 결과를 비교 검토한다.

  • PDF