• Title/Summary/Keyword: 아동의 적응

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Development and Effectiveness of Child Abuse Prevention Program for Marriage Immigrant Women in Korea (결혼이주여성을 위한 아동학대예방프로그램의 개발과 효과성 검증)

  • Park, Myungsook;Lee, Jaekyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.117-131
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the prevention program of child abuse and to verify the effects of the program for marriage immigrant women in Korea. The prevention program was consist of 5 sessions and it was provided to participants once a week for five weeks. Participants were recruited thru the community centers for multi-cultural families in Korea. This study verified the effects of the prevention program with the comparison groups(pre-post). With the independent-samples t-test and paired-samples t-test, the program verified significant effects on the variables of acculturation stress, social support, and recognition of social policy. This study suggests the parenting education of child abuse for multi-cultural families in Korea.

Sense of Community Affecting Center Service Experience of Adolescents in Community Child Center: Mediating Effect of School Adjustment (지역아동센터 청소년의 서비스 이용 경험이 공동체의식에 미치는 영향 : 학교적응의 매개효과)

  • Yang, Sim Young
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2018
  • This study investigated sense of community influencing satisfaction with center teacher and service use evaluation and mediating effects of school adjustment involving sense of community, satisfaction with center teacher and service use evaluation among adolescents in community child center. Secondary data analysis from the 2nd Panel Survey on Service Satisfaction with Community Child Center was performed using data of 438 the first grade middle school aged student in 2017. Correlation coefficient and step-wise Regression using SPSS 18 program 18.0. and Sobel test showed that the higher of satisfaction with center teacher and center service use evaluation influenced the more enhanced sense of community, and school adjustment had partial mediating effect among them. Therefore, to promote low income adolescents' sense of community, this study suggested the need to persist the sustainable relationship between satisfaction with center teacher and adolescents and to improve quality of service and to develop and apply the community action program connecting community child care center and school system.

Child abuse, violences in school and childrens adjustment (아동학대 및 학교에서의 폭력경험과 아동의 적응)

  • 박민정;최보가
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.105-118
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the influences of child abuse, teachers violence, and peer victimization on childrens adjustment. The 451 subjects(238 boys and 213 girls) were selected from the 5th graders of elementary schools and 2nd graders of middle schools in Pohang City. The subjects reported child abuse, teachers violence, victimization by peers, self-esteem, depression, and anxiety. The data were analyzed by factor analysis, Cronbach $\alpha$, t-test, and multiple regression. The main findings of this study were as follows: (1) Boys were more focused on physical.emotional abuse, physical.verbal victimization, and physical violence by teacher than girls. (2) Elementary school students were more focused on violence by teacher and peers than middle school students. (3) Influences of child abuse, teachers violence, and peer victimization on childrens self-esteem, depression, and anxiety had difference among subtypes of child abuse, teachers violence, and peer victimization.

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The Pathways from Maternal Parenting Behavior to Children's School Adjustment : The Mediating Effects of Children's Emotional Intelligence (어머니의 양육행동이 아동의 학교생활적응에 영향을 미치는 경로 : 아동의 정서지능의 매개적 역할)

  • Cha, Sung-Hye;Doh, Hyun-Sim;Choi, Mi-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.125-137
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    • 2010
  • This study examined the pathways from maternal parenting behavior to children's school adjustment through children's emotional intelligence. The participants in this study were 436 elementary school 4th-6th graders (of which 233 were boys, and 203 were girls) in Seoul. They completed questionnaires on maternal parenting behavior, children's emotional intelligence, and levels of school adjustment. Data were analyzed by means of Pearson's correlation coefficients and structural equation modeling. It was found that maternal parenting behavior indirectly, but not directly, influenced children's levels of school adjustment through children's emotional intelligence. Children's emotional intelligence mediated the effects of maternal warmth/acceptance and rejection/restriction on levels of children's school adjustment. These results clearly indicate that emotional intelligence plays a crucial role in improving the levels of children's school adjustment.

The Effectiveness of the Short-term Intensive Intervention Program: Case Report (감각통합기능장애 아동에게 적용한 단기집중치료프로그램의 효과)

  • Choi, Hyun-Ae;Kang, Eun-A
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2008
  • Objective : To identify the effectiveness of a short-term intensive intervention program on the improvement of adaptive response of a child with mixed sensory integration disorder. Method : Four and half years old boy who has been diagnosed of PDD received 40 min of one intervention session and 50 min of 3 intervention sessions. The intervention was a part of the 2008 Sensory Integration Treatment Course developed by the Korean Academy of Sensory Integration (KASI) and all sessions were implemented under supervision by experts. Result : Adaptive responses of the child were enhanced throughout the intervention process in terms of postural response and peer interaction. His oral defensiveness is improved. As the intervention progressed, he exhibited more active movements, louder voice, and coherence within peer group. Conclusion : This case report demonstrates effectiveness of a short-term intensive intervention program in terms of improving adaptive response. To enrich the effectiveness, tt is suggested to educate parents about neurological base of the child's behaviors so the they understand the importance of various sensory experience within play.

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Study on smart contents development directions for children with autistic disorder to enhance adaptive behavior (자폐성장애 아동의 적응행동 향상을 위한 스마트 콘텐츠 개발 방향에 대한 연구)

  • Han, Dong-Wook;Kang, Min-Chae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to investigate development directions for smart contents to support enhancing adaptive behavior skills of children with autistic disorder in elementary school. AHP survey of experts including special education teachers and directors in educational institution for disability children was performed to analyze importance weight for smart contents development necessity and effectiveness in adaptive behavior skills. And the smart contents development suitability through pre-discussion for idea generation for various development method and AHP survey with smart application development experts was evaluated. The results show that the effective and suitable adaptive behavior skills for smart contents development were understanding of languaging, time management and keeping, movement skills, wearing clothes, and personal hygiene in order of importance. Based on this study, education authorities should make an effort not to develop fragmentary educational smart contents but to support development of smart contents and service systems with better effectiveness and usability to meet demand for special education teachers and parents considering characteristics of children with autism.

The Exploratory Study on Community Link of Community Childcare Center (지역아동센터의 지역사회연계에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Sook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.803-810
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    • 2013
  • Since 2004, community childcare centers are legislated and the centers are running as the concept of community-oriented child welfare services. Recently child welfare paradigm are changed from simple "study room" for protection to the future capabilities of the "social welfare". For children who grow in their community, it must request to new construction with ecological system.

A narrative on Badminton Sports club Activity and Adaption of a North Korean refugee child (탈북아동의 배드민턴 스포츠클럽 활동과 적응)

  • Lee, Je-Haeng
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.8
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    • pp.333-343
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to narrate the feature of a north korean refugee child at an elementary school in south korea through badminton sports cub activity. The narrative was as follows. Dongsik was unhappy at the first time in living here(south korea). After a while he had encountered badminton activity by chance. And he changed his life at the school and he has his own dream now. Teacher choi has remembered the first meeting with Dongsik. Dongsik was a boy who did not talk with anyone. After a long time Dongsik spent his life without uttering a word. Now he has a talk about his dream due to badminton. He dreams of being a badminton player. What is primarily important for north korean refugee children is educational direction. School eduction has to integrate not segregate to participate in all program together. We all have to take both expectation and confidence for north korean refugee children.

MMPI PROFILE TYPES OF MOTHERS WITH PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERED CHILDREN (정신 장애 아동들의 어머니의 MMPI 유형 분석)

  • Shin, Min-Sup;Oh, Kyung-Ja;Hong, Kang-E
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 1992
  • Present study investigated the relationship between children's psychiatric disorders and their mothers' psychological problems. Ninety-one psychiatric outpatients from a children's hospital were classified into three diagnostic groups - internalizing symptom group(n=35), externalizing symptom group(n=35), and developmental disorder group(n=21) - based on their psychiatric problems. A normal control group was formed by matching on the age and education of mothers. Mothers' MMPI profiles which were classified into five types - normal, depression, anxiety disorder, somatization disorder, and personality disorder - were examined in relation with children's diagnoses. The profiles of the mothers in the normal control group were mostly normal, while depressive profiles were dominant among those of the clinical groups regardless of the children's diagnoses. Therefore, the data implied association between children's psychiatric problems and their mothers' psychological problems. A possibility of negative reciprocal interactions between children and their mothers was discussed. It was also suggested that further research need to examine the specific effects of children's psychiatric problems on the psychological adjustment of their mothers, as well as the effects of parental psychiatric problems on the adjustment of their offsprings.

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The Traditional Fairy Tales and the Judgement of Prejudice Formation: Snow White Kongjui Patjui and Changwha Honglyunjeon (전래동화와 대학생의 편견 형성 판단 -백설공주, 콩쥐팥쥐, 장화홍련전을 중심으로-)

  • 류안진
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1994
  • 아동기에 읽은 동화는 일생에 걸쳐 가치관과 태도 형성에 중대한 영향을 주게 된다. 그런데 아동이 즐겨 보는 전래동화에서 대부분의 계부모-자녀관계가 부정적으로 다루어지고 있다. 이것은 현재와 같은 이혼의 증가로 인한 재혼가족의 증가 추세에서 사악한 계모의 상을 제시한 전래동화가 계부모-계자녀의 적응에 부정적인 영향을 더할 가능성을 시사한다. 이 연구에서는 서울 시내 남녀 대학생 271명을 대상으로 그들이 아동기에 읽은 계모-계자녀 관계를 다룬 3편의 전래동화가 그들에게 어떤 편견을 형성하였다고 판단하는 지를 조사하였다. 이를 위하여 질문지를 사용하였고, 분석을 위하여 빈도, 백분율, $\chi2$ 분석을 사용하였다. 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 대학생은 아동기에 백설공주라는 외국의 전래동화를 콩쥐팥쥐나 장화홍련전과 같은 한국 전래동화보다 더 많이 읽었고, 그 내용에 대해서도 더 잘 인지하고 있었다. 이런 경향은 여학생이 남학생보다 더욱 그러하였다. 둘째, 대학생은 백설공주, 콩쥐팥쥐, 장화홍련전에서 계모-계자녀간의 적응을 방해하는 부정적인 계모상을 연상하였다. 넷째, 여학생이 남학생보다 여성 주인 彭?계모에 대한 편견과 인지에 더욱 민감하였다. 다섯째, 이들 동화가 편견을 형성한다는 것을 인지하면서도, 절반 정도의 대학생은 이들 동화를 친지 아동에게 권하거나 선물하려고 한다.

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