• Title/Summary/Keyword: 심층행동

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A Study of Effective Utilization of the Cognitive Work Analysis Framework on Information Behavior Research (정보행태 연구 분야에서 '인지적 업무분석(Cognitive Work Analysis)' 프레임워크의 효과적 활용에 대한 연구)

  • Kwak, Chul-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.209-220
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the information behavior of the junior high school students in the public library and to find the effectiveness of the behavior analysis using a cognitive work analysis(CWA). Data was collected through a dept interview and an observation method. Results show that the students had four constraints when they searched materials for reports: relevant materials for reports, limitation of materials, opening hours, use possibility. There are three behavior types. A type is that students find materials on the shelf through searching an online catalog, then make a report using reading the materials. B type is that students find materials on the shelf and check out the materials. C type is that students find materials and check out them by library staff help. CWA can be used for the information behavior research on the library space. CWA can, however, apply for space redesign when various researches would be conducted about the information behavior.

The Qualitative Study on Outdoor Sportswear Purchase Behavior -Focusing on Functional Fabric Awareness Level and Benefits Sought- (아웃도어 스포츠웨어 구매행동에 관한 질적 연구 -기능성 인지수준과 추구 혜택을 중심으로-)

  • Rhee, Young-Ju;Lee, Eun-Ok
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1088-1101
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the outdoor sportswear purchase behavior, outdoorwear sportswear brand preference, functional fabric awareness, and benefits sought. The research was performed through in-depth interview during February to March 2011. Data were collected from 10 consumers who had purchased outdoor sportswear and experienced camping in 6 months. First, the results from study showed that functionality/comfortability, design, color, and brand name were important factors in selecting outdoor sportswear. Offline stores were the main place to purchase, however, internet shopping mall and portal online community were another shopping channel as well. Second, respondents preferred imported outdoor sportswear brand to national brand. According to the study, the respondents trusted the imported outdoor sportswear quality based on the brand name, value, and brand history more than national brand. Third, consumers who had low functional fabric awareness were more likely to evaluate apparel products based on the brand name. Knowledge levels for textile functions were high in elastic, UV protection, air permeable, and antibacterial properties. The essential features for camping were water absorbing and quick dry, water resistance, wind proof, UV protection, and fire retardant properties. Finally the results showed that there were two sportswear benefit soughts: functionality and status ostentation.

The Effect of Self-Regulated Learning Components on Attitude and Related Skills of Information Literacy among High School Students (자기조절학습 요소가 고등학생의 정보문해에 대한 태도와 정보문해능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Seung-Kil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.161-187
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    • 2016
  • This study determined the effect of self-regulated learning on the attitude and related skills of information literacy in school library project learning. In addition, in-depth interview was administered in order to investigate fundamental reasons for such effects. The results are cognitive regulation ability, motivational regulation ability, behavioral regulation ability proved to have statistically significant effect on the attitude and related skills of information literacy. In-depth interview analysis yielded the following components: cooperative learning, experience in information environment, time pressure, exposure to information literacy education, motivation, relationship with school teachers, delayed gratification, and prior knowledge.

Reinforcement Learning based on Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient for Roll Control of Underwater Vehicle (수중운동체의 롤 제어를 위한 Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient 기반 강화학습)

  • Kim, Su Yong;Hwang, Yeon Geol;Moon, Sung Woong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.558-568
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    • 2021
  • The existing underwater vehicle controller design is applied by linearizing the nonlinear dynamics model to a specific motion section. Since the linear controller has unstable control performance in a transient state, various studies have been conducted to overcome this problem. Recently, there have been studies to improve the control performance in the transient state by using reinforcement learning. Reinforcement learning can be largely divided into value-based reinforcement learning and policy-based reinforcement learning. In this paper, we propose the roll controller of underwater vehicle based on Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient(DDPG) that learns the control policy and can show stable control performance in various situations and environments. The performance of the proposed DDPG based roll controller was verified through simulation and compared with the existing PID and DQN with Normalized Advantage Functions based roll controllers.

IoB Based Scenario Application of Health and Medical AI Platform (보건의료 AI 플랫폼의 IoB 기반 시나리오 적용)

  • Eun-Suab, Lim
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1283-1292
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    • 2022
  • At present, several artificial intelligence projects in the healthcare and medical field are competing with each other, and the interfaces between the systems lack unified specifications. Thus, this study presents an artificial intelligence platform for healthcare and medical fields which adopts the deep learning technology to provide algorithms, models and service support for the health and medical enterprise applications. The suggested platform can provide a large number of heterogeneous data processing, intelligent services, model managements, typical application scenarios, and other services for different types of business. In connection with the suggested platform application, we represents a medical service which is corresponding to the trusted and comprehensible tracking and analyzing patient behavior system for Health and Medical treatment using Internet of Behavior concept.

Application of AI-based model and Complex Network method for Comprehensive Air-Quality Index prediction (종합대기질 지수 예측을 위한 AI 기반 모형 및 Complex Network 기법 적용)

  • Kim, Dong Hyun;Song, Jae Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.324-324
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    • 2022
  • 정확한 오염물질 예측은 기상학, 자연재해, 기후변화 연구 등 현장에서 필수적인 과제 중 하나이다. 주변 관측소에서 얻은 데이터를 사용하는 경우 모델 학습을 위한 불필요한 데이터로 인해 예측 결과에 왜곡 문제가 있을 수 있습니다. 따라서, 우리는 종합적인 대기질 지수 행동에 영향을 미치는 요인을 제공하는 최적의 데이터 소스를 찾기 위해 네트워크 방식을 사용했습니다. 본 연구에서는 2015년부터 2020년까지 우리나라의 6개 오염물질과 종합적인 대기질 지수 예측에 대한 네트워크 기법을 적용한 LSTM 및 DNN 모델을 적용하였다. 본 연구는 미세먼지(PM10), 초미세먼지(PM2.5), 오존(O3), 이산화황(SO2), 이산화질소(NO2), 일산화탄소(CO) 등 6가지 오염물질을 기반으로 종합적인 대기질 지수를 예측하는 2단계로 구성되어 있다. LSTM을 이용하여, 개별적으로 예측된 6가지 오염물질을 이용하여 DNN 모형을 이용하여 종합적인 대기질 지수를 예측한다. 6가지 오염물질에 대한 각 모델의 예측능력과 종합적인 대기질 지수 예측은 관측된 대기질 데이터와 비교하여 평가하였다. 본 연구는 심층신경망 모델과 네트워크 방식을 결합한 것이 높은 예측력을 제공함을 보여주었으며, 종합적인 대기질 지수 예측을 위한 최적의 모델로 선정되었다. 재난관리의 필요성이 증가함에 따라 네트워크 방식의 딥러닝 모델은 자연재해 피해를 줄이고 재난관리를 개선할 수 있는 충분한 잠재력을 가질 것으로 기대된다.

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University students' eating behavior and consumer attitude in social commerce service (소셜커머스 이용 대학생의 외식 행동 및 태도 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ah
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.426-434
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purposes of this study were to investigate eating behavior of university students through social commerce and to analyze factors affecting university students' attitude regarding social commerce. Methods: Questionnaires were distributed to 445 university students in Changwon, Korea from March 28 to April 28, 2013. A total of 339 questionnaires were used for the final analysis, which excluded improperly-completed questionnaires. Results: The major factor considered for eating behavior through social commerce was price (37.2%). Purchasing experiences of foodservice products according to types of foodservice were 64.9% for coffee shop, 59.3% for fast food restaurant, 53.4% for family restaurant, 46.0% for specialty restaurant, 35.7% for pizza restaurant, 35.4% for buffet, and 31.9% for bakery. Factors affecting satisfaction with social commerce for purchasing foodservice products were 'service quality of foodservice company', 'communication of social commerce', and 'discount rate of social commerce'. Factors affecting repurchasing intention of foodservice products through social commerce were 'service quality of foodservice company', 'site design of social commerce', and 'discount rate of social commerce'. Conclusion: In order to increase satisfaction with social commerce, 'service quality of foodservice company', 'communication of social commerce', and 'discount rate of social commerce' should be increased. And, to increase repurchasing intention of social commerce, 'service quality of foodservice company', 'site design of social commerce', and 'discount rate of social commerce' should be increased. In addition, two factors 'service quality of foodservice' and 'discount rate of social commerce' were found to have an effect on satisfaction and repurchasing intention of social commerce. For development of social commerce and foodservice industry, cooperative relationship between social commerce and foodservice industry is needed, and a reasonable price strategy should be established. The university students considered price as a major factor of eating behaviors and did not consider menu and taste as a major factor. From a longer perspective, such an eating behavior would have an effect on university students' dietary life and it would cause nutrition and health problems for university students. Thus, it implied that further studies from the perspectives of nutrition and health regarding eating behavior through social commerce service should be conducted.

Development of NQ-E, Nutrition Quotient for Korean elderly: item selection and validation of factor structure (노인 대상 영양지수 개발 : 평가항목 선정과 구성 타당도 검증)

  • Chung, Min-Jae;Kwak, Tong-Kyung;Kim, Hye-Young;Kang, Myung-Hee;Lee, Jung-Sug;Chung, Hae Rang;Kwon, Sehyug;Hwang, Ji-Yun;Choi, Young-Sun
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.87-102
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a valid instrument for measuring the dietary quality and behaviors of Korean elderly. Methods: The development of the Nutrition Quotient for Elderly (NQ-E) was conducted in three steps: item generation, item reduction, and validation. The 41 items of the NQ-E checklist were derived from a systematic literature review, expert in-depth interviews, statistical analyses of the fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data, and national nutrition policies and recommendations. Pearson's correlation was used to determine the level of agreement between the questionnaires and nutrient intake level, and 24 items were selected for a nationwide survey. A total of 1,000 nationwide elderly subjects completed the checklist questionnaire. The construct validity of the NQ-E was assessed using confirmatory factor analysis, LISREL. Results: The nineteen checklist items were used as final items for NQ-E. Checklist items were composed of four-factors: food behavior (6 items), balance (4 items), diversity (6 items), and moderation (3 items). The standardized path coefficients were used as the weights of the items. The NQ-E and four-factor scores were calculated according to the obtained weights of the questionnaire items. Conclusion: NQ-E would be a useful tool for assessing the food behavior and dietary quality of the elderly.

A Study on the Function and Intention of the Health Care Application in the Analysis of Smartphone Usage Behavior (스마트폰 사용행태 분석과 헬스케어 어플리케이션의 기능 및 사용의도에 대한 연구)

  • Yang, Jae Min;Hyun, Byung Hwan;Ok, Jun Woo
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.303-315
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    • 2020
  • The development of ICT is spreading various contents to enhance health care and management efficiency through convergence between mobile and healthcare, but it indicates consumer acceptance and imbalance of mobile healthcare, and there is a lack of empirical research on functions and acceptability required according to consumer behavior and characteristics. This study sought to understand whether users were aware of and how to address the risks associated with smartphone use, and to conduct research on the acceptability and function and price of healthcare applications. For the purpose of the study, the data prepared in depth 1:1 survey for those who participated in and attended the 'BIO 2018 in Boston' exhibition was used for the actual analysis. The collected sample data included frequency analysis, technical statistical analysis, speech only correlation, chi square test, one-way analysis, and accuracy test. As a result, the more you realize the wrong attitude, the higher the awareness of risk and willingness to take action to solve problems. Second, it is necessary to increase satisfaction with the functions of healthcare apps, as well as to utilize health care and healthcare apps. Third, focus should be placed on systems or functional implementations centered on user behavior changes. Fourth, it is necessary to develop services that can enhance visual motivation. This study is meaningful in that it identifies a variety of consumer characteristics and provides directions for development of functions, and can be used as a basis for providing efficient healthcare applications in the future.

The Effects of the Attributes of the Eco-friendly Agricultural Products Traceability System on Perceived Value and Behavioral Intention (친환경농산물 이력추적시스템의 속성이 소비자의 지각된 가치 및 행동의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Won-Sik;Choi, Soo-Kun;Lee, Soo-Bum
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.161-175
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    • 2013
  • This study investigates the impact of the attributes of the eco-friendly agricultural products traceability system on perceived value and behavioral intention. Empirical subjects are those who live in Seoul and Gyeonggi province, over the age of 20 and have experience of buying eco-friendly agricultural products though department stores, discount stores and specialized eco-friendly product stores. After distributing 550 copies of questionnaire from April 10th, 2013 to May 9th, 2013, 470 copies(85.5%) are used for a final statistical analysis of the survey after excluding the copies with biased opinions or missing values. The results of this study show sufficient theoretical base for future research by verifying a causal relationships between the attributes of eco-friendly agricultural products traceability system such as reliability, safety and innovation, and consumers' perceived value and behavioral intention. Therefore, producers should correctly record producing history base so that consumers can continue to use the system. The traceability system can not only satisfy consumers by enhancing transparent management and producing systems for eco-friendly products but also guarantee us to eat all products we get without worries.

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