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The Influence of Psychological Well-being on Spiritual Well-being: Mediating Effets of Resilience and Social Support (목회자 사모의 심리적 안녕감이 영적 안녕감에 미치는 영향: 회복탄력성과 사회적 지지의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Nami
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.673-685
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    • 2016
  • This study investigated the mediating effects of resilience and social support on the association between psychological and spiritual well-being. The survey findings and resulting analysis of the 236 participants measured their psychological well-being, spiritual well-being, resilience, and social support follow: First, psychological well-being, resilience, and social support showed a positive correlation with spiritual well-being. Resilience shows high correlations with psychological and spiritual well-being. Second, the relationship between psychological and spiritual well-being was partially mediated by resilience, but was not mediated by social support. Lastly, the influence of resilience sub factors(self control capability, interpersonal relationship ability, positivity) on spiritual well-being shows that positivity was highly significant. Finally, this study discusses educational implications for increasing spiritual well-being for pastors' wives.

Influences of Compassion Satisfaction, Compassion Fatigue, and Burnout on Positive Psychological Capital of Clinical Nurses (임상간호사의 공감만족, 공감피로, 소진이 긍정심리자본에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Eun;Jung, Mi-Ra
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.246-255
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate factors affecting positive psychological capital in clinical nurses. The data were collected from 193 nurses working in the three general hospital located Y city using self-reported questionnaires and November 20 2017 to November 30 2017. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, T-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression with SPSS 20.0 program. Positive psychological capital had a significant positive effect on compassion satisfaction, while Positive psychological capital had a negative effect on burnout. The result of the multiple regression indicates the compassion satisfaction, burnout and job position predict 55.5% (F=30.88, p<.001) of positive psychological capital. Therefore, strategies to decrease burnout and to enhance compassion satisfaction for clinical nurses.

Relationships between university students' Dental Fear and Mental Hardiness, subjective well-being (대학생들의 치과공포도와 심리적 강인성 및 주관적 안녕감과의 관련성)

  • Ji, Min-Gyeong
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between university students' dental fear and their psychological hardiness and subjective well-being, promote positive awareness of and access to dental service, and develop a plan for continuous oral health care. To collect data, convenience sampling of college students in North Jeolla Province was performed, and they were asked to complete a self-administered questionnaire from May 1 to 30, 2017. Dental fear was negatively correlated with both psychological hardiness and subjective well-being, and psychological hardiness and subjective well-being were positively correlated with each other. University students' dental fear, psychological hardiness, and subjective well-being were found to be correlated with one another; therefore, dental clinics need to apply a positive style of coping, taking into account psychological responses suitable for clinical competence on the basis of satisfactory communication, with the objective of promoting oral health.

Lexical and Phrasal Analysis of Online Discourse of Type 2 Diabetes Patients based on Text-Mining (텍스트마이닝 기법을 이용한 제 2형 당뇨환자 온라인 담론의 어휘 및 구문구조 분석)

  • Hwang, Moonl-Hyon;Park, Jungsik
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.655-667
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    • 2014
  • This paper has identified five major categories of the T2D patients' concerns based on an online forum where the patients voluntarily verbalized their naturally occurring emotional reactions and concerns related to T2D. We have emphasized the fact that the lexical and phrasal analysis brought to the forefront the prevailing negative reactions and desires for clear information, professional advice, and emotional support. This study used lexical and phrasal analysis based on text-mining tools to estimate the potential of using a large sample of patient conversation of a specific disease posted on the internet for clinical features and patients' emotions. As a result, the study showed that quantitative analysis based on text-mining is a viable method of generalizing the psychological concerns and features of T2D patients.

Exploratory study on a psychological traits changes by entrepreneurship short-term education (단기 창업교육이 예비창업자의 심리적 특성 변화 영향에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;HwangBo, Yun
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.19-44
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    • 2010
  • This study intend to analyze effect on a change mental feature of founder received entrepreneurship short-term education called the successful foundation package. In other words, what kind of change the mental feature of founder before and after entrepreneurship education. The founder of the psychological characteristics include the locus of control, risk-taking propensity, need for achievement, ambiguity tolerance and specially new psychological trait, that is, creativity. The result of paired T-test and ANCOVA on pre-founders who received Entrepreneurship short-term education which called successful business start-up package is that need for achievement, ambiguity tolerance and creativity among pre-founders' psychological characteristics are enhanced by Entrepreneurship short-term education. However ANCOVA shows that there are no psychological characteristics changes according to age, education, the number of Entrepreneurship education.

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Exploring the Links between Psychological Traits and Game Immersion in a Children and Adolescent Sample (어린이, 청소년 게임 이용자의 심리적 특성이 게임 과몰입에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Jowon;Chung, Heonil
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.665-676
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    • 2013
  • The present study analyzed the KOCCA's Game Immersion data to explore the relationship between psychological traits and game immersion. Psychological traits were classified into four categories; emotional stability, self-esteem, willpower, and happiness. These were put into the multiple regression analysis as the dependent variables with age, sex (dummy), economic status of the homes, variety of leisure activities, friend and family relationship, and time to play games. Four types of immersion (psychological unstability, bad relationship, interrupted daily lives, and failure to control game time and desire) were put into the multiple regression analysis as the independent variables. The multiple regression analysis indicated that the dependent variables predicted the game immersion. Among the psychological traits emotional stability was the strongest factor (negative) that influences the game immersion. Next powerful indicator (negative) among the psychological traits was self-esteem. Based on the findings, measures to alleviate the problems of game immersion and ideas for further research were suggested.

Mobile Gamer Categorization with Archetypal Analysis and Cognitive-Psychological Features from Log Data (로그 데이터의 유형분석 및 인지심리적 속성 추출을 이용한 모바일 게이머 유형화 연구)

  • Jeon, Jihoon;Yoon, Dumim;Yang, Seongil;Kim, Kyungjoong
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.234-241
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    • 2018
  • The study of classifying gamer types or analyzing the characteristics of gamers is a field of interest for data analysis researchers. From the past to the present, much research has been done on gamer categorization and gamer analysis. However, most studies use surveys or bio-signals, which is not practical because it is difficult to obtain large amounts of data. Even if the game log is used, it is difficult to analyze the psychology of the gamer because the gamer is categorized and analyzed by extracting only statistical values. However, if we can extract the cognitive psychology information of the gamer from the basic game log, we can analyze the gamer more intuitively and easily. In this paper, we extracted eight cognitive psychological features representing the behavior and psychological information of the gamer using Crazy Dragon's game log, which is a mobile Role-Playing-Game (RPG). In addition, we classified gamers based upon cognitive psychological features and analyzed them using eight cognitive psychological features. As a result, most gamers were highly correlated with one or two types.

The Effect of Music Psychotherapy on Improvising Motivation of Underachieving Students (음악심리치료가 학습부진아의 학습동기에 미치는 효과)

  • Kang, Noah
    • Journal of Music and Human Behavior
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2009
  • This study aims to identify the effect of music psychotherapy on motivation for learning in the underachieving student. The study divided nine children into two groups and placed four children in a test group and five children in a control group. After conducting a pre-test, the researcher performed music psychotherapy with the four children in the test group for about 12 weeks, twice a week, totaling 18 sessions. Quantitative data were measured in pre-and-post tests using Mann-Whitney's U-test, and the effects of the therapy were analyzed using Wilcoxon. The findings of this study were as follows. Music psychotherapy was shown to be effective for improving all types of motivation for learning in underachieving students (p < .001). This was shown by assessing improvements in the experimental group across four sub-areas of motivation for learning (p < .1), and directly measured by examining the subjects' lingual responses related to motivation for learning. These results demonstrate that music psychotherapy is effective for enhancing motivation for learning in underachieving students.

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Development and Validation of the Positive Psychology Experience Inventory in Mathematics (수학 학습과 관련한 고등학생들의 긍정심리분석 및 측정도구 개발)

  • Hong, Jin-Kon;Kim, Tae-Kuk
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.69-99
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to develop a highly-reliable inventory for measuring and analyzing the positive psychological experience in math learning. A measurement result provides meaningful information on the strength of students. Elements of positive psychological experience in math learning were extracted by the extensive research on the literature. The result was verified through the open survey. Through this process, the first preliminary questionnaire of 106 items was released, and was revised into the second one of 66 items through a continuous investigation on reliability and validity. Finally, a measurement inventory with 65 questions for testing 'positive psychological experience in math learning' was established.

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Photography as a research tool for studying human psychology: Photos of friendship as an example (인간 심리에 대한 연구도구로서의 사진: 우정 사진을 예로)

  • Moon, Kyoung-Suk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.337-344
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    • 2016
  • For the past half century, researches on human psychology have witnessed the flourish of various research tools in this area. Many psychological measures were developed to get objectified data and this trend has lead to the abundance of quantified results. However, considering subjectiveness and refinements of human experience, the research focused on individual's unique perspectives and explanations is needed also. In this vein, this study proposed the usefulness of photography as a research tool for human psychology. With the wide spread of smart phone, taking photo became the everyday activity for modern people and also a part of a public art. If photo could play an efficient and unique role to study human psychology, the depth and width of human understanding might change dramatically in positive way. Two friendship photos were presented to suggest the possibility of photo as a research tool and final considerations of using photo were suggested briefly.