• Title/Summary/Keyword: 심리적 권한부여

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LMX and Job Performance: Mediating Role of Psychological Empowerment and Moderating Role of Supervisory Trust (리더-구성원 교환관계와 직무성과: 심리적 권한부여의 매개역할과 상사신뢰의 조절역할)

  • Na, Byeong Moon;Lee, Jong-Keon
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the effects of Leader-member exchange (LMX) on psychological empowerment and job performance, the mediating role of psychological empowerment in the relationship between LMX and job performance, and the moderating role of supervisory trust in the positive relationship between LMX and psychological empowerment. Data were collected from 290 employees in Korean Banks. Results of this study indicated that LMX was positively related to psychological empowerment and job performance, and that psychological empowerment was positively related to job performance. Results also indicated that psychological empowerment partially mediated the relationship between LMX and job performance. Especially, supervisory trust moderated the positive relationship between LMX and psychological empowerment such that the relationship was stronger when supervisory trust was high than it was low. Finally, theoretical and practical implications of the results were discussed.

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Born Global or Not? It May Depend on Psychological Ownership of Top Executives (중역들의 심리적 소유의식 확대를 통한 중소기업의 글로벌화 가능성에 대한 실증적 고찰)

  • Kim, Young-Kyun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.119-130
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    • 2014
  • 'Born Global' is a core value that small to medium sized enterprizes (hereinafter SMEs) in Korea are pursuing due to increasing competitiveness and relatively smaller market size in domestic markets. How can we build capabilities to be born global? This paper seeks to find the answer for the question, and investigates the role of psychological ownership of top executives. Results show that psychological ownership of top executives positively influence the ratio of export in revenue, surrogate for global performance. In addition, the results show that psychological ownership can be built through information access, participation in decision making, and procedural justice.

The Mediating effects of empowerment on the relationship between social entrepreneurship and job enthusiasm of social enterprises (사회적 기업가정신과 사회적기업의 직무 열의의 관계에서 임파워먼트의 매개 효과)

  • Yoon, Sueng-Bae;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Ro, Kwang-Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2018
  • Social enterprises are companies that provide jobs to the vulnerable and provide social services. However, sustainable management of social enterprises is very difficult in a rapidly changing market environment. Therefore, for the sustainable management of social enterprise, it is assumed that the duty efficiency of the members of the social enterprise is most important in the limited resource environment, and that the social entrepreneur can increase the efficiency of the work by giving delegation to the members. Therefore, this study investigates how social entrepreneurs influence on the job efficiency of members when giving psychological empowerment to members of social enterprise based on social entrepreneurship. When giving empowerment leadership to members, And it has a significant effect on job efficiency.

The effect of psychological empowerment on organizational commitment and turnover intention: Focusing on the mediating effect of job stress and managerial coaching behavior (심리적 임파워먼트가 조직몰입과 이직의도에 미치는 영향: 직무스트레스와 리더의 코칭행동의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Park, Eun-Mi;Seo, Joung-Hae
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.181-191
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    • 2021
  • Unlike in the past, successful global companies are striving to create a horizontal organizational structure and autonomous corporate culture by empowering their members with autonomy and responsibility. The purpose of this study is to conduct an empirical analysis on the effect of job stress and managerial coaching behavior on the effect of psychological empowerment on organizational commitment and turnover intention. Negative situational factors (job stress) and positive situational factors (managerial coaching behavior) were considered and presented at the same time, and their effectiveness was verified. As a result of the analysis, it was found that psychological empowerment had a positive effect on organizational commitment, but did not to affect turnover intention. Also, it was found that job stress and managerial coaching behavior had a mediating effect. The results of this study can be used as a effective guideline on creating an autonomous organizational climate and creating a successful corporate culture through this.

The Effect of Engagement on Psychological Empowerment and Job Engagement on Proactive Behavior (심리적 임파워먼트와 직무열의가 주도적 행동에 미치는 영향)

  • Eun Hye, Park;Mi Hee, Kim
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.127-140
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    • 2022
  • The present study assumes that active and voluntary actions of organizational members in domestic enterprises can improve organizational performance as they have to seek differentiated strategies and changes in the midst of infinite competition. Considering the nature of psychological empowerment and proactive behavior, the study conducted a survey on members of companies with 100 or more workers of a certain size and used 300 samples for the study. Accordingly, this study attempted to investigate the relationship between personal factors influencing overall organizational competitiveness, i. e. job engagement, proactive behavior and psychological empowerment. Also, the mediating effects of job engagement on the relationship between psychological empowerment and proactive behavior were also examined here. The analysis established the relationship between psychological empowerment, job engagement and proactive behavior. Also, psychological empowerment was found to exert positive influence on job engagement and proactive behavior to a significant extent. Likewise, job engagement proved to have positive influence on proactive behavior to a significant degree. In addition, the mediating effects of job engagement on the relationship between psychological empowerment and proactive behavior were confirmed. Based on these findings, this study suggested relevant theoretical rationales and practical implications.

Surrogate and Shared Medical Decision Making for Unrepresented Patients (의료행위에 대한 동의에서 환자 보호자의 법적 지위와 역할 - 대행결정권과 공동의사결정을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, SooJeong
    • The Korean Society of Law and Medicine
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.43-82
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    • 2019
  • In Korea surrogate medical decision makings happen without legal grounds. The purpose of this article is to research the issues in preparing policies for decision-making on behalf of unrepresented patients. As aspects of comparative law, there are two approaches. One of them is to regulate default surrogate list. If no agent or guardian has been appointed, some legislatures provide that members of patient's family who is reasonably available, in descending order of priority of not, may act as surrogate: (1) the spouse, unless legally separated; (2) an adult child; (3) a parent; or (4) an adult brother or sister. If none of them is eligible to act as surrogate, some legislatures allow close friends to make health-care decisions for adult individuals who lack capacity. On the other hand there are other legislatures which provide no surrogate decision maker list but oblige the responsible authority to determine with advice of family members or friends of the patient. In the end the first approach can not guarantee that the surrogate decision maker like family members or friends will determine in the best interest of the patient.

Effects of Horticultural Therapy on the Improvement of the Self-Esteem and Sociality of Mentally Retarded Persons (원예치료프로그램의 적용이 정신지체장애인의 자기주장 및 사회성 향상에 미치는 영향)

  • 박민희;차영주;유영원;부희옥;이숙영
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.339-351
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    • 2004
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of phased horticultural therapy(HT) program on the experience of psychologic therapy and the development of job and social integration in the mentally handicapped persons. In this study, the mentally handicapped persons participated in HT program were chosen in disabled person's welfare institute of Jeonnam. HT program was performed twice a week with 1 hour activity for 4 months. As a results, the mentally handicapped persons participated in HT program showed high interest of horticulture and improvement of self-respect and the high satisfactory degree of HT program. Therefore, the mentally handicapped persons were showed the experience of both physical and mental therapy, improvement of self-esteem scale and sociality in HT program. Also, the application of HT program with continuously interest will be showed high improvement of physical, psychological and sentimental. In the course of this HT program progress, horticultural therapist and social welfare officer were showed the limitation of role. Therefore the leaders of group for successful HT program be required the comprehensive plan of more efficient HT program and induced technique of continuously up-phased improvements in HT program progress.

The effects of political skills on work innovative behavior through empowering leadership: Focusing on the leader's implicit followership prototype (정치적 기술이 임파워링 리더십을 통해 업무혁신행동에 미치는 영향: 리더의 내재적 팔로워십 프로토타입을 중심으로)

  • Hyunjoo Lee;Minseop Joung;Jiseon Shin
    • The Korean Journal of Coaching Psychology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.127-152
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    • 2023
  • Employees' innovative behavior is crucial for organizations to maintain competitiveness and foster growth. Empowering leadership coaching styles, which delegate authority and responsibility to organizational members while respecting their autonomy, create opportunities for members to solve problems and present innovative ideas. Drawing on signal theory, this study aims to clarify the process through which political skill influences employees' work innovative behavior, mediated by empowering leadership. Additionally, we examine whether the leader's implicit followership prototype moderates the relationship between employees' political skills and empowering leadership. Survey data were collected in two rounds with a two-week lag from 180 employees in a manufacturing company in South Korea. The results revealed that political skill was related to empowering leadership and subsequent work innovative behavior. Furthermore, the leaders' implicit followership prototype strengthened the relationship between political skill and empowering leadership. This study provides meaningful theoretical and practical insights into empowering coaching styles.