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A Meta-Analysis on the Effects of Social Skill Training for Schizophrenic Patients (정신분열병을 가진 사람들을 위한 사회기술훈련의 효과에 관한 메타분석)

  • Park, Jung-Im;Lee, Keum-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.309-320
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of interventions for improving the social skills for people with schizophrenia by using method of meta-analysis. For the purpose of the study, master's theses, doctoral dissertations, and journal articles published in korea up to July, 2013 were systematically reviewed. As a result, a total of 22 studies were eligible for the inclusion criteria. The mean effect sizes and test for homogeneity of effect size(Q-statistic) were analyzed by using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis software 2.0. The main findings of the study were as follows. First, the average effect sizes for total social skill training programs were ES=0.838 of interpersonal capacity, ES=0.782 of social behavioral skills, ES=0.601 of self-assertiveness skills, and ES=0.293 of symptoms. Second, by analysing the moderate variables of the effect size for social skill training programs, 'a place of training', 'a major of trainer', 'running times' and 'sessions' were statistically significant. Based on the study results, the research and practice implications were discussed.

XPERT : An XML Query Processing System using Relational Databases (관계형 DBMS를 이용한 XML 질의 처리 시스템 XPERT의 개발)

  • Jung Min-Kyoung;Hong Dong-Kweon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.13D no.1 s.104
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2006
  • This paper introduces the development XPERT(XML Query Processing Engine using Relational Technologies) which is based on relational model. In our system we have used a decomposed approach to store XML files in relational tables. XML queries are translated to SQLs according to the table schema, and then they are sent to the relational DBMS to get the results back. Our translation scheme produces AST(Abstract Syntax Tree) by analyzing XQuery expressions at first. And on traversing AST proper SQLs are generated. Translated SQLs can reduce the number of joins by using path information and utilize dewey number to preserve document originated orderings among compoments in XML. In addition we propose the efficient algorithms of XPath and XQuery translation. And finally we show the implementation of our prototype system for the functional evaluations.

Investigating the Effect of Open Skies Policies (항공자유화의 추진이 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Woo;Kim, Mi-Kyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.350-358
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    • 2009
  • As open skies polices have permeated all over the world, Korea's basic direction of aviation policy is promoting the benefit of the public and the national carriers' competitive power by establishing open skies agreements between the countries. The open skies' directions should be promoted by considering the relationships of various attributes such as governments, airlines, and passengers. To decide the right directions of open skies, we should investigate the economic effects of open skies policies. This research develops a simulation model to analyze the dynamic characteristics of open skies. By using the developed model, this research analyzes the economic effects of open skies. The results showed that open skies have direct impacts on not only frequencies, airfare, consumer welfare but also air transport industry and regional economy. Therefore, it is necessary to take suitable aviation policy that can increase the effects of open skies.

Export container preprocessing method to decrease the number of rehandling in container terminal (컨테이너 터미널내의 수출 컨테이너 재취급 감소를 위한 반입 컨테이너 선처리 방안)

  • Park, Young-Kyu;Kwak, Kyu-Seok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2011
  • The export of the containers consists of two steps, carrying them into the container yard and, then, out to the ship. For the safety of the ship, the heavier container should be loaded at the lower part of the ship. Because of this, the container rehandling happens during carrying out to the ship, and the number of the rehandling container is an important factor for the loading and unloading capability. There has been many studies for utilizing the idle times after loading the containers in the container yard. This study suggests the method of decreasing the number of container rehandling by preprocessing the container using the information about the weight of the container. This method is the preprocessing one which can decrease, during carrying into the container yard, the number of container rehandling which can happen during carrying out to the ship, and, according to the simulation test, it showed to be more effective than other method.

A Laxity Based On-line Real-Time Scheduling Algorithm for Multiprocessor Systems (다중프로세서 시스템을 위한 여유시간 기반의 온라인 실시간 스케줄링 알고리즘)

  • Cho, Kyu-Eok;Kim, Yong-Seok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.16A no.6
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    • pp.437-442
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    • 2009
  • For multiprocessor systems, Earliest Deadline First (EDF) based on deadline and Least Laxity First (LLF) based on laxity are not suitable for practical environment since EDF has low schedulability and LLF has high context switching overhead. As a combining of EDF and LLF to improve the performance, Earliest Deadline Zero Laxity (EDZL) was proposed. EDZL is basically the same as EDF. But if the laxity of a task becomes zero, its priority is promoted to the highest level. In this paper, we propose Least Laxity Zero Laxity (LLZL) which is based on LLF. But context switching is allowed only if the laxity of a task on rady queue becomes zero. Simulation results show that LLZL has high schedulability approaching to LLF and low context switching overhead similar to EDF. In comparison with EDZL, LLZL has better performance in both of schedulability and context switching overhead.

Exploratory study on a psychological traits changes by entrepreneurship short-term education (단기 창업교육이 예비창업자의 심리적 특성 변화 영향에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;HwangBo, Yun
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.19-44
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    • 2010
  • This study intend to analyze effect on a change mental feature of founder received entrepreneurship short-term education called the successful foundation package. In other words, what kind of change the mental feature of founder before and after entrepreneurship education. The founder of the psychological characteristics include the locus of control, risk-taking propensity, need for achievement, ambiguity tolerance and specially new psychological trait, that is, creativity. The result of paired T-test and ANCOVA on pre-founders who received Entrepreneurship short-term education which called successful business start-up package is that need for achievement, ambiguity tolerance and creativity among pre-founders' psychological characteristics are enhanced by Entrepreneurship short-term education. However ANCOVA shows that there are no psychological characteristics changes according to age, education, the number of Entrepreneurship education.

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A Case Study for Creativity Assessment of Problem Solving Process of Mathematically Gifted High School Students Utilizing Construction Protocol of GeoGebra (GeoGebra의 구성단계 기능을 활용한 고등학교 수학 영재 문제해결 과정의 창의성 평가 사례 연구)

  • Yang, Seonghyun
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.897-916
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we presented a teaching-learning method that can apply process-focused assessment for mathematical creativity of problem solving process of the gifted student, By necessity of appropriate teaching-learning program development to the level and ability of students who belong to high school gifted classes and courses evaluation for students who participated in education programs for the gifted. In the construction implementation process of students utilizing a kind of teaching-learning software, GeoGebra. We analyzed process of a variety of creative constructing figures using interfaces of GeoGebra and algebraic calculation. Utilizing 'Construction Protocol' and 'Navigation Bar' of GeoGebra, We identified computer languages, construction order, run times used in construction process of individual student and found mathematical creativity of students in the process. Comparing this result with prerequisite learning degree of individual student, We verified that this teaching-learning method can apply at the high school gifted classes as well as institutes for the gifted education in the city office.

Hybrid Main Memory Systems Using Next Generation Memories Based on their Access Characteristics (차세대 메모리의 접근 특성에 기반한 하이브리드 메인 메모리 시스템)

  • Kim, Hyojeen;Noh, Sam H.
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2015
  • Recently, computer systems have encountered difficulties in making further progress due to the technical limitations of DRAM based main memory technologies. This has motivated the development of next generation memory technologies that have high density and non-volatility. However, these new memory technologies also have their own intrinsic limitations, making it difficult for them to currently be used as main memory. In order to overcome these problems, we propose a hybrid main memory system, namely HyMN, which utilizes the merits of next generation memory technologies by combining two types of memory: Write-Affable RAM(WAM) and Read-Affable RAM(ReAM). In so doing, we analyze the appropriate WAM size for HyMN, at which we can avoid the performance degradation. Further, we show that the execution time performance of HyMN, which provides an additional benefit of durability against unexpected blackouts, is almost comparable to legacy DRAM systems under normal operations.

Meta- Analysis on the Effectiveness Research of Drama Program for Early Children (유아를 위한 연극프로그램의 효과성에 관한 메타분석연구)

  • Shin, Dong-In
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.551-560
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of drama program for early children by using method of meta-analysis. For the purpose of the study, master's theses, doctoral dissertations, and journal articles published in Korea up to April, 2017 were systematically reviewed. As a result, a total of 39 studies were eligible for the inclusion criteria. The mean effect sizes and test for homogeneity of effect size(Q-statistic) were analyzed by using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis software 2.0. The main findings of the study were as follows. First, the average effect sizes for drama program were ES=1.922 of verbal expression, ES=1.898 of emotional intelligence, ES=1.558 of creativity, ES= 1.292 of sociability. Second, by analysing the moderate variables of the effect size for drama program, 'age' of verbal expression, creativity and sociability, 'sessions' of verbal expression were statistically significant. Based on the study results, the research and practice implications were discussed.

Automated Building Fuzzing Environment Using Test Framework (테스트 프레임워크를 활용한 라이브러리 퍼징 환경 구축 자동화)

  • Ryu, Minsoo;Kim, Dong Young;Jeon Sanghoonn;Kim, Huy Kang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.587-604
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    • 2021
  • Because the library cannot be run independently and used by many applications, it is important to detect vulnerabilities in the library. Fuzzing, which is a dynamic analysis, is used to discover vulnerabilities for the library. Although this fuzzing technique shows excellent results in terms of code coverage and unique crash counts, it is difficult to apply its effects to library fuzzing. In particular, a fuzzing executable and a seed corpus are needed that execute the library code by calling a specific function sequence and passing the input of the fuzzer to reproduce the various states of the library. Generating the fuzzing environment such as fuzzing executable and a seed corpus is challenging because it requires both understanding about the library and fuzzing knowledge. We propose a novel method to improve the ease of library fuzzing and enhance code coverage and crash detection performance by using a test framework. The systems's performance in this paper was applied to nine open-source libraries and was verified through comparison with previous studies.