• Title/Summary/Keyword: 실시간추적

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Fast DRR generation for real-time registration (실시간 정합을 위한 고속 DRR 영상 생성)

  • Park, Seong-Jin;Kim, Kye-Hyun;Hong, Helen
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.697-699
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 그래픽 하드웨어를 이용한 텍스처기반 볼륨렌더링으로 DRR 영상을 고속으로 생성하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안방법은 크게 세단계로 구성된다. 첫째, CT 영상 슬라이스 데이터에서 각 슬라이스를 최인접보간법으로 보간함으로써 등방해상도의 볼륨데이터를 생성한다. 둘째, 그래픽 하드웨어의 메모리용량 때문에 발생하는 문제를 해결하기 위해 텍스처 메모리의 효율적 관리방법을 제시한다. 셋째, 텍스처기반 볼륨렌더링을 이용해서 X-ray 영상과 유사한 투시투영한 DRR 영상을 생성한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 방법을 평가하기 위해서 인공 심장 데이터를 사용한다. 제안방법의 수행시간과 화질을 평가하기 위해서 기존 광선추적법, 복셀투영법을 적용한 DRR 영상과 비교 분석하였다. 실험결과 제안 방법은 기존 방법에 비해서 빠르게 DRR 영상을 생성하였고, 영상의 화질 또한 광선추적법의 결과 영상의 화질만큼 좋은 영상을 생성하였기 때문에 실시간 정합에 적합하였다.

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Development of Eye Protection App using Realtime Eye Tracking and Distance Measurement Method (실시간 시선 추적과 거리 측정 기법을 활용한 눈 보호 앱 개발)

  • Lee, Hye-Ran;Lee, Jun Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.223-224
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 카메라의 실시간 영상에서 얻을 수 있는 데이터를 수집 및 분석하여 일반인들에게 스마트폰의 실제 사용량, 최적화면 표현, 그리고 건조증 위험도의 정보를 제공하는 "i-eye" 응용 앱을 제안하여 눈 건강관리를 가능하게 한다. 제안하는 앱은 발전된 스마트 폰을 기반으로 동작되며 아이트래킹(eye-gaze tracking), 영상거리측정(image distance measurement), 눈 데이터분석(eye data analysis)의 3가지 핵심기술을 제안한다.

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Self-Driving Logistics Robot Using UWB (UWB 기술을 이용한 자율주행 물류로봇)

  • Kwak, Jin-Seop;Kim, Do-Hyeon;Kim, Min-Ji;Kim, Hye-Min;Oh, Song-Gyeong;Choe, Hyo-Seon
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.1074-1076
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 각종 물류를 운반해야 하는 실내외 환경에서 스스로 실시간 위치측위가 가능하고 사용자를 등록 및 추적할 수 있는 개인용 AGV 로봇을 제안하였다. 제안한 로봇은 UWB(Ultra Wide Broadband)기반의 비콘을 이용해 사용자를 등록, 실시간 위치를 파악하는 것을 통해 추적하는 기능을 제공한다. 로봇을 사용하기 위한 기반시설이 구축되지 않은 환경에서 활용될 수 있는 방안을 제안하고자 한다.

Development of Artificial Intelligence Self-Driving Robot for the Chasing and Eradicating of Harmful Wild Animals (유해조수추적 및 퇴치를 위한 인공지능 자율주행 로봇 개발)

  • Choi, Jeong-Hwan;Kim, Min-Sung;Kim, Hyung-Hoon;Shim, Hyeon-min
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.842-844
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    • 2022
  • 각종 유해조수로에 의한 피해가 농가에서 발생하고 있다. 이를 해결하기 위해 기존에 Drone을 이용한 유해조수 퇴치연구가 있엇지만 시간의 제약과 법적인 규제로부터 발생되는 문제점이 발견되어 이를 해결하기 위해 Drone을 Caterpillar 구동형 모바일 로봇으로 대체하였고, 자율주행 기능을 추가하였다. 텐서플로우 객체 검출 딥러닝을 적용하여 유해조수를 학습 및 파악한다. 이 후 유해조수 인식 시 사용자에게 실시간 알림 서비스 및 실시간 스트리밍을 제공하고, 유해조수 퇴치 로봇에 장착된 스피커와 Neo Pixel LED을 이용하여 유해조수의 시각과 청각을 자극하여 퇴치한다. ROS, SLAM과 Object Following을 이용하여 자율주행 로봇을 제어하고 객체를 추적한다.

Opto-Digital Implementation of Convergence-Controlled Stereo Target Tracking System (주시각이 제어된 스테레오 물체추적 시스템의 광-디지털적 구현)

  • 고정환;이재수;김은수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.4B
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    • pp.353-364
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new onto-digital stereo object-tracking system using hierarchical digital algorithms and optical BPEJTC is proposed. This proposed system can adaptively track a moving target by controlling the convergence of stereo camera. firstly, the target is detected through the background matching of the sequential input images by using optical BPEJTC and then the target area is segmented by using the target projection mask which is composed by hierarchical digital processing of image subtraction, logical operation and morphological filtering. Secondly, the location's coordinate of the moving target object for each of the sequential input frames can be extracted through carrying out optical BPEJTC between the reference image of the target region mask and the stereo input image. Finally, the convergence and pan/tilt of stereo camera can be sequentially controlled by using these target coordinate values and the target can be kept in tracking. Also, a possibility of real-time implementation of the adaptive stereo object tracking system is suggested through optically implementing the proposed target extraction and convergence control algorithms.

A Fast Motion Detection and Tracking Algorithm for Automatic Control of an Object Tracking Camera (객체 추적 카메라 제어를 위한 고속의 움직임 검출 및 추적 알고리즘)

  • 강동구;나종범
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.181-191
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    • 2002
  • Video based surveillance systems based on an active camera require a fast algorithm for real time detection and tracking of local motion in the presence of global motion. This paper presents a new fast and efficient motion detection and tracking algorithm using the displaced frame difference (DFD). In the Proposed algorithm, first, a Previous frame is adaptively selected according to the magnitude of object motion, and the global motion is estimated by using only a few confident matching blocks for a fast and accurate result. Then, a DFD is obtained between the current frame and the selected previous frame displaced by the global motion. Finally, a moving object is extracted from the noisy DFD by utilizing the correlation between the DFD and current frame. We implement this algorithm into an active camera system including a pan-tilt unit and a standard PC equipped with an AMD 800MHz processor. The system can perform the exhaustive search for a search range of 120, and achieve the processing speed of about 50 frames/sec for video sequences of 320$\times$240. Thereby, it provides satisfactory tracking results.

A Hardware Implementation of Pyramidal KLT Feature Tracker (계층적 KLT 특징 추적기의 하드웨어 구현)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jin;Kim, Gyeong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the hardware implementation of the pyramidal KLT(Kanade-Lucas-Tomasi) feature tracker. Because of its high computational complexity, it is not easy to implement a real-time KLT feature tracker using general-purpose processors. A hardware implementation of the pyramidal KLT feature tracker using FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array) is described in this paper with emphasis on 1) adaptive adjustment of threshold in feature extraction under diverse lighting conditions, and 2) modification of the tracking algorithm to accomodate parallel processing and to overcome memory constraints such as capacity and bandwidth limitation. The effectiveness of the implementation was evaluated over ones produced by its software implementation. The throughput of the FPGA-based tracker was 30 frames/sec for video images with size of $720{\times}480$.

Small/Fast Moving Target Tracking base on Correlation Filter in Clutter Environment (클러터 환경에서 correlation filter기반 소형 고속 이동 표적 추적 시스템)

  • Jung, Young-Giu;Sun, Sun-Gu;Lee, Eui-Hyuk;Joo, Yong-Kwan;Kim, Taewan;Lee, Young-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2019
  • On today, optical system are the next generation weapon systems being studied in many countries, starting from USA. One of the most important technologies in optical system is a high-speed automatic target tracking system that can continuously track high-speed moving small targets. This paper designs an automatic target tracking system based on a correlated trekker that is robust against rapid shape changes for fast moving targets and small targets at a distance. The proposed system showed about 98% success rate in response to the targets that are under a complex background such as drone, ranger, etc.

Design and Implementation of a Tag-based Object Location Tracking and Sharing System

  • Kyungyoung, Kang;Huhnkuk, Lim
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we introduce a system that tracks and shares the position of objects based on tags. After receiving the location information of objects through the tag location tracking app, the location of the tag is shared as a group, and the shared users also check the location of objects in real time. Our system offer a differentiated function that allows multiple users to manage and supervise the location of objects, compared to legacy systems. The GPS module and Bluetooth are connected to the Arduino board to obtain the location information of the tag and check it through the Android app. We used Android Studio to create app, and the tag brings up the location of the object. The location of the tag is stored in the phpMyadmin DB and the latitude/longitude is received to the Android app and displayed on the map of the app. The proposed system will be useful for loss prevention and managing public goods.

추적레이다에 의한 인체에 대한 영향(HERP) 및 전자파 간섭(EMI) 분석

  • Kim, Dae-Oh;Sin, Han-Seop;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Lee, Hyo-Keun
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2005
  • This paper analyze the hazard of electromagnetic radiation to personnel (HERP) and electromagnetic interference (EMI) by C-band tracking radar. Especially, this analysis defines the safety distance for the controlled & uncontrolled personnel from high power radiation of electromagnetic wave within the main beam of 3 degrees by C-band tracking radar. In addition to HERP, the analysis of electromagnetic interference between tracking radar and weather radar was accomplished to decide the safety distance for EMI protection.

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