• Title/Summary/Keyword: 실내오염물질

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A Study on the Reducing Ratio of VOCs and Formaldehyde by Bake Out (Bake Out에 의한 실내오염물질 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyun;Park, Yong-Seung;Yoo, Bok-Hee;Hong, Cheon-Hwa
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the reduction effect of bake out on the concentration of indoor air pollutants by measuring the concentration of indoor pollutants(VOCs, HCHO) after the bake out. As a result of the study, bake out was considerably effective in reducing the concentration o( indoor air pollutants, showing relatively high reduction ratio around 40${\sim}$56%. However, continuous attention and control after the bake out is required for the prevention of the rise of the concentration by subsequent emission.

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A Basic Study on Inner Air Filter Sterilization System using Ozone (오존을 이용한 실내공기 필터 살균장치 개발을 위한 기초 연구)

  • Lee, Heon-Gyeong;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Jung, Jae-Seung;Kim, Jin-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1206-1207
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    • 2015
  • 실내공기 정화를 목적으로 하는 에어컨이나 공기청정기 등의 경우 사용시간이 길어질수록 공기 정화용 필터에 오염물질이 축적되고 수많은 세균이 필터에 증식하게 되며, 이에 대한 유효한 살균방법 중의 하나인 오존살균방법을 이용하게 된다. 오존은 강력한 살균력과 단시간의 환원작용으로 인해 이차적인 잔류 오염물질을 남기지 않는다는 장점이 있다. 본 연구에서는 선대 그물형 전극을 적용한 실내필터 살균용 오존 발생장치의 선전극 개수에 따른 살균을 위한 최적의 오존 발생 특성에 대한 실험을 수행하였다. 실험결과, 실내필터 살균을 위한 최적의 오존농도는 약 2[ppm] 정도가 요구되므로, 본 오존 발생장치의 경우 선전극이 7개이고 인가전압이 18[kV]일 때 1.134[W]의 전력으로 3.527[ppm/W]의 오존을 발생시켰다.

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A study of the paint characteristic evaluation for building complete materials (건축용 마감재 페인트의 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Min-Su;Kim, Sun-Tae;Son, Chan-Woong;Kim, Han-Tae;Lee, Baek-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.177-178
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    • 2002
  • 최근 삶의 질이 향상은 건강에 대한 환경적 관심으로 연계되고 있다. 특히 현대인의 생활양식과 근무양식이 1일 실내 생활시간이 전체의 80%이상으로 변화함에 따라 실내공기질(Indoor Air Quality : 이하 IAQ)이 인간에게 직접적인 미치는 영향에 대해 높은 관심을 나타내고 있다. 실내공기는 일정수준의 외기 도입이 없는 경우, 한정된 공간을 오염된 공기가 계속 순환하면서 오염물질이 누적될 수 있다. (중략)

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A Study on the Removal Efficiency of Harmful Pollutants in the Cooking Chamber (조리실내의 유해오염물질 제거율에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Woo-Taeg;Lee, Woo-Sik
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to reduce the contaminants (total volatile organic compounds (TVOCs), fine particle, odor and total airborne bacteria) during cooking process in cooking chamber, and to decrease the health damage in indoor space that has bad work environment. In order to solve the shortcomings of existing air purifiers and remove all kinds of pollutants effectively, this study focused on the development of indoor air purifiers which are made of bar type. Bio-ceramics filter which combines activated carbon and loess. The air cleaners developed with 4 measuring items including TVOCs, particulate matter, complex odor and total airborne bacteria were measured comparing their pre-service test to their post-service test after a period of time. The measured results showed higher removal efficiency of 91.02% as the concentration of TVOCs was reduced from $2,500{\mu}g/m^3$ to $223{\mu}g/m^3$. Second, the particulate matter removal ratio was 97.51% efficient with average concentration of $26.68{\mu}g/m^3$. Third, the odor showed 95.20% reduction as air dilution ratio averaged out at 144. Last, total airborne bacteria was eliminated by over 94% showing the changeable concentration from $787{\sim}814CFU/m^3$ to $47{\sim}40CFU/m^3$. In addition, the removal rate of harmful pollutants is excellent, and it is expected that the environment of the existing poor cooking room will be greatly improved by using the developed air purifier in combination with the ventilation device and the stove hood.

The metal corrosion caused by museum indoor air pollutants (박물관 실내 대기오염물질에 의한 금속 부식 영향)

  • Kang, Dai-Ill
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.22
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 2008
  • The effect of air pollutants coming from internal museum materials such as wood-based products and cements on metal corrosion have been investigated. The Oddy test and the Chamber test was employed as a corrosion test. The metal pieces after the Oddy test had different corrosion types caused by the internal museum materials. The most effective wood based product was 18T HS(E0) and 9mm plywood(F0,E0). Iron(Fe) and copper(Cu) also bronze of the Chamber test had corrosion caused by Formic acid, Acetic acid, and Acetaldehyde. The packing materials in high humidity had caused more corrosion on the surface of the metal pieces than in low humidity.

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A Study on IT System Design for Eco-Amenity (식물을 이용한 실내공기정화용 정보시스템 설계에 대한 연구)

  • Noh, Yong-Deok;Lee, Jung-Hoon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.13D no.7 s.110
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    • pp.971-976
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    • 2006
  • Recently, people is interested in the indoor air pollution because of the well-being life. One of the effective way to remove the air pollutants is to use the eco-friendly houseplants. Eco-friendly houseplants absorb substances out of the stomata in their leaves and improve the indoor environment by plant emission such as phytochemical, anion, etc. In this paper, Eco-Amenity IT system is discussed which provide the data about the eco-friendly plants and related management information depending on the indoor air pollutants.

Concentrations of total culturable microorganisms and Its Identification in Public Facilities (다중이용시설의 실내공기 중 총부유세균 농도와 종류)

  • Jeon, Byoung-Hak;Hwang, In Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.868-876
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    • 2015
  • This study was conducted to measure the concentrations of total culturable bacteria (TCB) and to identify the bacteria in thirty public facilities (7 elderly-care facilities, 4 hypermarkets, 4 university hospitals, 7 child care facilities, 4 subway stations and 4 bus terminals) in Seoul and Gyeonggi-Do Province. Although all concentrations measured in these study facilities did not exceed the national maintenance standard, it is believed that elderly-, child-care facilities should be high priority facilities to improve the indoor air quality and it is important to study the health effects and the airborne bacteria concentration of public facilities including non-culturable bacteria or allergen.

실내공기질 공정시험방법

  • 이윤규
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2004
  • 실내공기질 공정시험법의 개요와 향후 연구진행 방향, 국내외의 실내공기오염물질에 대한 측정 규격의 종류 및 특성, 공정시험법 도출을 위한 기본적인 고려사항 등에 대하여 간단히 살펴보고자 한다.

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A Prediction on Indoor Contaminant Diffusion Characteristics of a Training Ship by Mechanical Ventilation System (기계식 환기시스템에 의한 선내 오염물질 확산 특성 예측)

  • Hwang, Kwang-Il
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.1124-1131
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    • 2011
  • This study performed the prediction about the indoor contaminant's diffusion characteristics which can be affected by the mechanical ventilation system on a training ship. The results are as followings. It is clear that the contaminants are spread to most of the indoors, regardless of the contamination beginning zone. About 65~100 minutes later, the contaminant densities of whole indoor zones are evaluated as clean. Comparing the contamination beginning zone being located at higher deck(scenario A) to the contamination beginning zone being located at lower deck(scenario B), although the contaminant density by scenario A is 10 times higher than that by scenario B, the number of contaminated zones are 50% less. The contaminant densities are evaluated as to be rapidly decreased when the outside air induction ratio against design volume is over 75%.