• Title/Summary/Keyword: 신체 기능

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동굴 탐사 기술 3 - 영양과 탐사

  • 김건철
    • Journal of the Speleological Society of Korea
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    • no.44
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    • pp.64-78
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    • 1995
  • 영양은 신진대사 기능을 조절하고 신체 및 정신 활동으로 소모된 부분을 보충하여 생명체가 존속하고 활동하는데 반드시 필요한 양분이다. 또한 영양소는 대사작용에 이용되는 기본 물질이며 탄수화물, 지방, 무기질, 비타민, 수분 등의 6가지가 있다. 신체의 정상적인 기능과 효율적인 작용에 영향을 미치는 영양소는 그 작용에 따라 주영양소인 근 수축에 필요한 에너지를 공급하는 열량소, 부영양소인 생리적 작용을 조절하여 질병을 예방하는 조절소, 그리고 신체 기관과 조직을 구성하는 구성소로 구성된다.(중략)

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The Effect of Neuromuscular Reeducation on the Cognitive and Functional Assessment for Hemiplegic Patients (신경근 재교육이 편마비 환자의 인지와 기능에 미치는 효과)

  • Shin, Hong-Cheul;Kim, Woong-Gak;Lee, So-Joon;Kang, Jeong-Il;Peak, Heon-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.7-17
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    • 2002
  • 편마비 환자의 인지 기능과 운동 및 신체적 기능에 관련된 변인을 분석하고자 하였다. 본 연구는 인지 기능이 편마비 환자에게 미치는 영향과 인지 영역의 손상이 편마비 환자의 독립적 기능 및 수준 향상의 예언 인자로서의 고려해야 할 개념을 검사나 평가 척도로 비교, 분석 하였다. 연구 대상은 전라북도에 소재한 한방병원에 입원 및 통원하고 있는 52-73세의 연령 범위에 있는 편마비환자 20명 이다. 편마비 환자의 기능적 능력, 운동 회복, 신체적 기능 그리고 인지적 상태를 평가하기 위해 편마비 환자를 위한 임상적 결과 변인 척도, 운동 평가 척도와 바델 척도 그리고 기능적 독립성 측정 척도를 평가도구로 사용하였다. 편마비 환자의 신체적, 운동 그리고 기능적 능력 상태를 평가도구에 의해 측정된 결과를 분석한 바 운동, 신체적 그리고 인지적인 영역과 기능적 독립 측정 척도 및 바델 척도와 관련성이 있음을 보여주고 있다. 편마비 환자의 신체적, 인지적 결함이나 손상 부위, 손상의 본질에 따른 대상의 선정과 운동 조절 형태에 관한 지식 그리고 인지와 신경학적 결함 정도를 심도있게 다루어 기능적 능력 향상의 임상적 효과를 높이고자 하는데 연구의 의의가 있다.

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The Change of Physical Function and Obstacle Gait on Otago Exercise in Patients with Stroke (오타고 운동에 따른 뇌졸중환자의 신체기능 및 장애물 보행의 변화)

  • Ko, Dae-Sik;Jung, Dae-In
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.223-224
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    • 2013
  • 이 연구는 뇌졸중환자를 대상으로 낙상예방을 위하여 오타고운동과 요부안정화운동을 실시하고 신체기능 및 장애물 보행의 변화를 측정하였다. 뇌졸중환자 20명을 대상으로 신체기능은 근력, 균형능력을 측정하였고, 장애물 보행은 장애물 극복속도와 최대수직여유를 측정하여 운동 전과 운동 후, 각 운동군 간을 비교분석하였다. 근력은 30초 의자에서 앉았다 일어나기, 균형은 FRT와 TUG 검사, 그리고 장애물 보행은 장애물 극복속도와 최대수직여유로 측정하였다. 실험결과 운동 후 ?고운동군은 요부안정화운동군에 비해 FRT와 장애물 극복속도는 유의하게 증가되었으며, TUG는 유의하게 감소되었다. 결론적으로 오타고 운동이 뇌졸중 환자의 신체기능 및 장애물 보행에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다.

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A study on the Relationship among Physical Function, Quality of Sleep and Quality of Life for the Elderly in a Community (일개 지역사회 노인의 신체적 기능, 수면의 질, 삶의 질에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Seung Ae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.335-345
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship among physical function, quality of sleep and quality of life for the Elderly in a Community. Method :The survey was carried out for 253 elderly over 65 years old who live in K Metropolitan City. Descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, Scheffe test were applied using SPSS WIN 14.0 program. Results :The major findings of this study were as follows. 1) The level of physical function had a significant difference depending on gender, age, residence type and, monthly income. The quality of life had a significant difference depending on family member and monthly income. 2) Activity of daily living(r=.303, p=.000) and quality of sleep(r=-.294, p=.002) were significantly related to quality of life. Conclusion : Based on these results, this study suggests that in order to improve the quality of life of the Elderly in a Community, a nursing program in consideration of the characteristic of physical function and quality of sleep, is required.

Effects of Self Taping Therapy on Knee Pain and Physical Functions in Older Adult (자가 테이핑요법이 노인의 무릎통증과 신체기능에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Jong Hwa
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2018
  • This study was to examine the effect of self taping therapy on pain relief and improvement of daily living for older adult having knee pain. This study was conducted with a nonequivalent control group pre-test and post-test design. A total of 69 older adult in senior welfare center were recruited and were assigned to the experimental group (33) or control group (36). Self taping therapy was provided to the experimental group replace daily and apply for 7days. Data were collected before and after the intervention program. Data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, Chi-square test, and t-test with SPSS Statistics IBM 21.0 program. Knee pain(t=9.59, p<.001) and physical functions(t=7.02, p<.001) were significantly decreased in the experimental group. This study found that self taping therapy could be a useful self-management method that older adult with knee pain use easily at home.

Analysis of the Influence of Physical Function and Social Support on Depressive Symptom in the Community Elderly Using the Structural Equation Model (구조방정식모형을 이용한 노인들의 신체적 기능과 사회적지지가 우울수준에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Shin, Eun-Sook;Kwon, In-Sun;Cho, Young-Chae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.4995-5004
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    • 2011
  • This study was performed to determine the levels of depressive symptoms among community elderlies and to reveal its related factors, specifically aimed at revealing factors such as social support, family support and physical function. The interviews were performed, during the period from April 1st, to June 30th, 2010, to 995 elderlies in Daejeon city. As a results, social support, family support, ADL and IADL was found to be in a positive correlation with depressive symptoms. With the analysis of covariance structure, social support was more influential on the level of depressive symptom than family support and physical function. It was found to have the inter-relational effects that the greater the social support, family support and physical function, the lower the level of depressive symptoms.

Effects of the Physical and Social Characteristics of Elderly Women on Self-Esteem and Life Satisfaction (여성 노인의 신체적·사회적 특성이 자아존중감 및 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Nam-Hee;Choi, Soo-Il
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.241-252
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    • 2011
  • This study analyzed the factors of the physical and social characteristics, self-esteem as well as life satisfaction of elderly women, and analyzed the effects of the physical and social characteristics on self-esteem and life satisfaction. The survey was conducted from January 10 to February 10, 2011 among the elderly women aged 60 or older in the Guri-si and its environs of Gyeonggi-do, and 380 responses were used in the data analysis. The statistical analysis methods were frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, t-test, ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis. As a result, the physical characteristics of elderly women were classified by the activities of daily living(ADL), physical function, and disease status. The social characteristics of elderly women were classified by the religious and social activities. ADL, physical function, religious and social activities were shown to influence the self-esteem. In addition, ADL, physical function, and religious activities influenced the life satisfaction of elderly women.

Effects of Occupational Therapy with Physical Exercise on Demented old Adult's Executive Function (신체활동 작업치료가 치매노인의 실행기능에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Yu-Na;Park, Ji-Hyuk;Lim, Kyung-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.322-331
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of occupational therapy with physical exercise on executive function with dementia. For eight elderly persons with mild or moderate dementia, we executed physical exercise with group activity for 10 weeks from April to June, 2012, one times per week, and 50 minutes each time. Before and after the physical activities, the old adults were tested with Verbal Fluency Test(VFT), Trail Making Test A/B(TMT A/B), Clock Drawing Test(CDT). After the physical exercise, the subjects showed significant changes in the score of CDT(p<0.1). In contrast, there was no significant effect in VFT, TMT A. The results of this study show that occupational therapy with physical exercise program for demented elderly people is a useful therapeutic approach by enhancing the their quality of life through improving and maintaining their executive function.

A Serious Game Design and Prototype Development for Rehabilitation using KINECT Tools (KINECT를 활용한 재활 치료용 기능성 게임 개발)

  • Chae, Young Soog
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.248-256
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    • 2014
  • This paper designs a serious game for rehabilitation of patients with body pains because they sit down for a long time in the same position, or less physical movement. Activity-based game induces to player improvements in physical exercise with fun elements of the game through entertainment to help the body function and substantially increases the player's commitment during challenging goal. This research is a game design that combines the treatment of color and movement of body to the rhythm of the music. We constructed with XNA Game Studio and KINECT interface with gesture recognition technology. We need to research of evaluation system and test for the actual effect of the treatment and advanced functions of game playes like adding various musics and variety of motion.

Physical activity convergence contents for health care of the elderly (융합형 노인건강관리 신체활동 콘텐츠)

  • Kang, Sunyoung;Kang, Seungae
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2015
  • In rapid aging society, the disease prevention and management for healthy life of the elderly is very important. Regular physical activity is known to be a useful intervention for the physical and mental health of the elderly. In this study, we explore the convergence contents using IT technology as the intervention for encouraging the regular physical activity in the elderly. There are u-Healthcare and serious game as the convergence of health care and IT technology, and the serious game which is added special purpose such as education, training, and treatment to the fun-one of the game element- can be suitable to provide a variety of contents that leads to physical activity in the elderly. The contents inducing physical activities are "Puffer(ATARI, USA)", "WiiFit(Nintendo, JAPAN)", "Age Invaders(MXR Lab, SINGAPORE)", "Xbox $360^{\circ}$+kinect(Microsoft, USA)", "Tangible bicycle game(Donsin Univ., KOREA)", and "3D Gateball game(Soongsil Univ., KOREA)", and these contents can help health care of the elderly. By increasing physical activity through the use of these contents, it will be able to promote physical fitness and body function required in daily life, disease prevention, and maintain health in the elderly.