• Title/Summary/Keyword: 신체발달

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A study on Yang Shi Tai Chi Chuan in Bartenieff Fundamentals Perspectives (바티니에프 기본원리를 통해 본 양식 태극권에 관한 연구)

  • Wang, Zhiquan
    • Trans-
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    • v.8
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    • pp.95-127
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    • 2020
  • This research is based on using Bartenieff Fundamentals to analyze the fundamentals of Tai Chi Chuan's movements in order to develop the methods of relaxation from Tai Chi Chuan's principle movement movements It also shows that the two techniques have commonalities in many ways. First of all, taking a philosophical approach on the body movements of Tai Chi Chuan and Bartenieff, for both methods the ultimate goal is the integration of mind and body. In other words, there is a thread of connection between the East's body and mind monism and the west's Body Awareness. Secondly, looking at it from a Breath Support standpoint as used in the Bartenieff method, the two methods both use the breathing to naturally move the body and relax the body. In Tai Chi Chuan the Breath is the basis of life and the strength of the Body. So the breathing of Tai Chi chuan is what makes body and mind communicate, harmonize and integrate. In other words, Breathing in Tai Chi is realized through mental fusion and affects the movements. This is the same as the Breath Support of Bartenieff. It is said that in every aspect the Breath Support of Bartenieff influences the movement and changes both the inner and outer form of the body. Thirdly, looking at the Core Support used in the Bartenieff method, both methods emphasize core. At the same time of moving and being conscious of one's core, the usage of muscles can be deeper rather than superficial and this enables strong and flexible movement. In Tai Chi Chuan abdominal muscles used when one coughs are consciously engaged through abdominal breathing and so strength is collected in the core. When one exercises like that the core becomes more stable and breathing becomes more smooth. Fourthly, analyzing the Rotary Factor used in the Bartenieff Fundamentals, they both use rotary movement to reach the goal of physical relaxation. The rotation factor of Bartenieff allows movement to be easier and more free because of the characteristic of joint exercise where the center axis moved in three dimensions, this is the same in Tai Chi chuan. According to Tai Chi chuan's circle and Spiral Movements, it can achieve the relaxation through switching into a seamless flow and access space as much as possible. Finally, when looking at Developmental Patterning through Bonnie Bainbridge Cohen's Body-Mind Centering Work theory, presented from Bartenieff developmental model are similar with the developmental process of Tai Chi chuan Breath, Core-Distal Connectivity/Navel Radiation, Head-Tail Connectivity/Spinal Movement, Upper-Lower Connectivity/Homologous, Body-Half Connectivity/Homo-Lateral Connectivity, Cross-Lateral Connectivity/Contra-Lateral Connectivity. They are all similar. In other words, in Tai Chi Chuan energy is gathered in the core through breathing, upper and lower body are connected through the spine, not only homo-laterally but also cross-laterally. Through this study the expression of the dance movements can be more natural. Additionally based on the Body Awareness balance usage of the central axis, joints and body can develop the relax technique.

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Effects of Regular Physical Activities on Young Children's Basic Motor Skills and Daily Stress (규칙적인 신체활동이 유아의 기본운동능력과 일상적 스트레스에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Joo-Sung;Kim, Won-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.4197-4206
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of regular physical activity program on young children's basic motor skills and daily stress. The outdoor physical activity program was conducted with 40 participants who were divided into two groups(experimental group and control group) for 10 weeks twice a week. Results of the study were as following. The outdoor physical activity program improved young children's basic motor skills in the experiment group compared to the control group. Also it had positive effects on the reduction of daily stress in the experimental group compared to the control group. This result suggests that the physical activity program have positive effects on the development of young children's basic motor skills and the reduction of daily stress.

A Study of Body Composition and Backmusclestrength according to Physical Activity (신체활동 정도에 따른 신체 조성 및 배근력 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Jeong;Jeong, Sun-Cheol
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.637-641
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    • 2018
  • To compare of body composition and backmusclestrength between physical activity group (PAG) and non-physical activity group (Non-PAG). From Jun 14 to July 13 2018, 66 students were divided into PAG (male 20, female 13) and Non-PAG (male 18, female 15) from questionnaires for general characteristics and activity. All participants were measured body composition (Inbody 720, Biospace, Korea) and backmusclestrength (T.K.K. 5402, TAKEI, Japan) after obtaining written informed consent. Statistical analysis was performed by independent t-test and cross-sectional test using SPSS ver. 19.0 (USA). Sex and body mass index were not significant difference between two groups. Exercise was significant difference between PAG and Non-PAG(100% vs. 45.5%, p<0.001), especially running and push-up, sit-up(p<0.001). Body composition was no significant difference between PAG and Non-PAG (p>0.05). Backmusclestrength was significantly higher in PAG than that in N on-PAG (p<0.01). It is suggested that exercise affects to Backmusclestrength.

수학학습의 발생과 체험-유추 그리고 메타포

  • Jeong, Chi-Bong
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.18 no.1 s.18
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    • pp.211-222
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    • 2004
  • 신체적 체험은 인간의 사고를 형성하는 바탕이 된다. 문제해결 경험은 인간 사고를 한층 더 발전시킨다. 특히 사물의 형태와 움직임을 관찰하고, 그러한 환경에 감각-운동 신경을 발달시키는 체험에서 획득된 개념들은 추상적 사고에서 중심적 역할을 한다는 언어심리학의 가설이 흥미롭게 제기되어 연구되어 오고 있다. 개념체계로서 수학, 언어로서 수학, 의미 만들기로서 수학 , 문제 해결로서 수학 등 수학학습과 관련된 수학의 여러 모습에 대한 새로운 시각을 갖게 한다. Lakoff와 Johnson는 신체적 체험이 가져온 이러한 개념체계들 '메타포'라고 부른다. 메타포의 '개념' 수준으로의 확장은 analogy의 의미를 확장시켰다. 수학학습에 신체적 체험으로 존재하는 개념들은 수학적 개념에 이르는 학습을 새롭게 보게 한다. 본 연구는 metaphor와 analogy의 인지과학 및 언어과학에서 연구되고 있는 일반적 의미들을 제시하고 수학학습에서의 적용될 수 있는 방법들을 제시한다.

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The behavior of mentally retarded children through play activities of body movement changes (정신지체아동들의 동작놀이를 통한 신체움직임 변화 연구)

  • Kim, Mi-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.239-240
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    • 2012
  • This study is purposed to examine the effect of motion play on the change of the body movement of a mental disabled child. The motion play program was performed by 5times, 1 hour/week for 6 mental disabled children in a special school. As the result of study, there was difference in learning capacity and learning attitude depending on the degree of the disability but it was noted that the capacity of play, behavior and motility of the physical areas was developed, and the capacity related with expression depending on self-emotion, positive aspects of the self and expression activity was improved among social areas.

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A Research for Functional Game based on AR Smartcare : Focusing on infant and child safety education (AR기반의 스마트케어를 위한 기능성게임 연구 : 영유아 안전교육을 중심으로)

  • Jung, Suk-Ho;Ko, Jung-Woon;Heo, Seol-Hwa;Kyung, Byung-Pyo
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2019
  • Outdoor play for young children can promote the development of physical development, emotional development, and creativity development. However, due to safety accidents that occur in outdoor play, outdoor play is not progressed sufficiently. In this paper, we have developed smart functional educational games for AR education which can be easily used in early childhood education. In order to maximize the educational effect of the developed game and to provide customized education on the field, we conducted a focus group interview with a group of in - service child care teachers in the game design stage. Through this, we developed a functional game with AR system and verified the educational effect.

Psychosomatic Management of Medically Ill Children and Adolescents (신체질환이 있는 소아청소년의 정신신체의학적 관리-총론)

  • Lee, Moon-Soo;Joe, Sook-Haeng
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2008
  • Psychosomatic medicine is also known as consultation-liaison psychiatry. Pediatric consultation-liaison psychiatry is composed of all consultation, liaison, diagnostic, therapeutic support and research activities carried out by psychiatrists and other mental professionals in pediatric ward to provide mental health services to physically ill pediatric patients. As the differences in the basic concepts of disease models between psychiatry (psychosocial model) and pediatrics(biomedical model) exist, active communication between the child psychiatrist and pediatric medical staffs is required. Although the general guidelines are similar, there are specific considerations for consultation in children and adolescents. Much work is still needed to identify empirically supported treatments which are effective for managing a board range of psychosocial difficulties in children and adolescents.

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창업자의 다중지능 영역별 발달 특성이 창업 행동 및 창업 분야에 미치는 영향 연구

  • Lee, Seon-Hui
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2018
  • 다중지능은 하워드 가드너가 제시한 개념으로, 지능이 단일한 지적 능력을 나타내는 구조(construct)이라기 보다는 다차원적인 복수의 하위 능력들로 구성된 것이라는 의미를 담고 있다. Gardner는 다중지능의 구성을 음악지능이나 신체운동지능, 논리수학지능, 언어지능, 공간지능, 인간친화지능, 자기성찰지능 그리고 자연친화지능 등과 같은 상호독립적 능력으로 분류하고 있으며, 각 개인은 각 능력 영역에서 다른 발달 수준을 가지고 있다고 본다. 본 연구는 창업자의 다중지능의 영역별 발달 특성이 창업 실행 행동, 창업 분야, 창업 성과 만족도에 영향을 미치는지를 알아보는 것을 통해 예비 창업자들이 본인의 적성과 재능에 적합한 분야에서의 창업 가능성을 탐색하도록 돕는 지도자들에게 시사점을 제공하고, 향후 창업가 육성 프로그램의 구성 개선안을 마련하는 데에 기여하고자 한다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 2018년 중소기업진흥공단 청년창업사관학교에 입교한 만 39세 이하의 청년창업자 200인을 대상으로 다중지능검사와 인구통계학적 특성 및 창업 특성에 대해 묻는 설문조사를 실시한 후, Pearson 상관계수 및 다변량분산분석을 통해 수집된 자료를 분석할 예정이다. 연구목적을 달성하기 위하여 설정한 가설은 다음의 3가지이다. 가설 1. 창업자의 다중지능 영역별 발달 수준과 창업 실행에는 정적인 상관이 있을 것이다. 가설 2. 창업자의 다중지능 영역별 발달 수준에 따라 창업자가 선택한 창업 분야에 유의한 차이가 있을 것이다. 가설 3. 창업자의 다중지능 영역별 발달 수준에 따라 창업자의 창업 성과 만족도에 유의미한 차이가 있을 것이다.

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Management of Postoperative Pain (술후 통증관리)

  • Jeong, Chang-Young
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 1991
  • 술후 통증관리를 위해 많은 새로운 약물과 기술이 도입되고 특히 최근에는 intraspinal narcotics나 PCA방법의 많은 발달에 의해 많은 발전을 가져왔다. 그러나 통증자체가 신체적으로 정신적으로 여러 가지 복합적인 인자가 개제되어 있기때문에 사용되는 약물의 임상약리의 이해와 계속적인 새로운 기술의 개발이 적절한 통증관리의 방침을 수립할 수 있을 것이다.

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종계사양관리 포인트 (4)-농장 수질 관리(water quality)

  • 인경섭
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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    • v.40 no.8
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    • pp.136-139
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    • 2008
  • 닭의 생리적 발달 및 현장에서 "물"은 불행하게도 그 중요성을 인식하지 못하고 농장에서 소홀히 한 것이 사실이다. 우리가 알고 있듯이 물은 종란과 신체의 중요한 구성분이다. 종란의 2/3가 물로 구성되어 있으며, 닭의 일령에 따라 다르나 체내의 60-70%가 물로 구성되어 있다. 이번 5,6,7,8월호 농장음수관리에서 물의 중요성에 대하여 이야기하고자 한다.

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