• Title/Summary/Keyword: 신조어

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A Study of the construct Korean New Word Corpus and Metric of New Word Importance (한국어 신조어 말뭉치 구축 및 신조어 중요도 측정 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyunji;Jung, Sangkeun;Hwang, Taewook
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2020.10a
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2020
  • 신조어는 자연어처리에 있어 대단히 중요하며, 시스템의 전체 성능에 직접적인 영향을 미친다. 일단위, 주단위로 신규 발생하는 어휘들에 대해, 자동으로 신규성 및 중요도가 측정되어 제공된다면, 자연어처리 연구 및 상용시스템 개발에 큰 도움이 될 것이다. 이를 위해, 본 연구는 한국어 말뭉치 KorNewVocab을 새로이 제시한다. 먼저, 신조어가 가져야 할 세부 중요 조건을 1)신규 어휘 2)인기 어휘 3)지속 사용 어휘로 정의하고, 이 조건을 만족하는 신조어 말뭉치를 2019.01~2019.08까지의 뉴스기사를 중심으로 신조어 412개와 4,532 문장으로 구성된 신조어 말뭉치를 구축하였다. 또한, 본 말뭉치의 구축에 활용된 반자동 신규어휘 검출 및 중요도 측정 방법에 대해 소개한다.

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Implementation of a Neologism Chatbot System Using Watson Assistant (Watson Assistant를 이용한 신조어 챗봇 시스템 구현)

  • Ko, Jun Hee;Nam, Yun Han;Park, Hyeon Jong;Choi, Seong Jin;Baek, Se In;Lee, Yong Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2018
  • 인공지능의 중요성과 가치가 대두됨에 따라 이를 활용하여 다양한 챗봇들이 개발되고 있다. 그러나 신조어를 의미를 제공하는 챗봇 시스템의 연구가 부족하다. 본 논문에서는 Watson Assistant를 활용하여 신조어의 의미를 제공하는 신조어 챗봇 시스템을 구현하고자 한다. Watson Assistant는 자연어 형식으로 된 질문에 응답하는 것을 지원하는 API다. 웹 크롤링을 통해 신조어 데이터를 수집 및 저장하고, Watson Assistant를 활용하여 사용자의 의도를 파악하여 신조어의 의미를 추출한다. 제안한 시스템을 통해 현실 세계에서 끊임없이 양산되는 신조어의 의미를 빠르게 파악할 것이라고 기대한다.

Semantic Analysis of Color Terms in Chinese Neologisms: Focusing on Black, White, and Gray (중국어 신조어에 나타난 색채어 의미 분석 - 검은색, 흰색, 회색을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Myung-Ah;Han, Yong-su
    • Cross-Cultural Studies
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    • v.47
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    • pp.241-260
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    • 2017
  • A multitude of neologisms has entered the lexicon of modern Chinese society as a reflection of the changes modern Chinese society has undergone, and amid this trend, a variety of color terms has emerged. However, these neologisms of color terms in modern Chinese society are used somewhat differently from their roots. First, the achromatic color terms used in Chinese neologisms include black, white, and gray. The significance criteria generally used in these neologisms of color terms only partially express their meaning in the modern Chinese language. Second, the frequency usage of significant criteria of color terms that have emerged in Chinese neologisms reveals a relative distribution between color terms referring to black and white. The color term "black" is the most active neologism to connote its expanded meaning, followed by its basic meaning. However, the color term "white" is most actively used to connote its basic meaning, followed by its expanded meaning. Third, among the achromatic color terms used in Chinese neologisms, black and gray exhibit expansion of meaning. For example, in the context of neologisms, the color term "black" is used to symbolize "in disaster areas" and "socially discriminated against," while "gray" is used to symbolize the "social aspect."

The Effect Of Neologism Ability Of Students With Mild Intellectual Disabilities On Peer Popularity (경도지적장애 학생의 신조어 능력이 또래인기도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Wha-soo;Jin, Su-mi;Lee, Ji-woo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between the characteristics of using new words, ability to use new words, and peer popularity among students with mild intellectual disabilities and general students of the age-matched group. A total of 8 students, 4 students with mild intellectual disabilities aged 14 to 16 years of age and 4 normal students in the age-matched group, were compared between groups using a nonparametric test. In the case of new words, 60 new words were selected through expert content validity among 301 new words, and then recognition and background information on the 60 new words were collected. As a result of the study, first, there was a significant difference in understanding of new words between the student group with mild intellectual disability and the general student group of the same age. Second, the correlation between the use of new words and the popularity of peers was compared for each group of students with mild intellectual disabilities and a group of general students of the same age as possible. Therefore, when providing vocabulary instruction for students with mild intellectual disabilities, it suggests that it is necessary to teach new vocabulary in order to increase their relationship with their peers and their popularity.

Methodology and Implementation of Detecting Tool for New Words Occurring in Korean Document (신조어 자동 추출 방법론과 신어 조사 도구의 개발)

  • Lee, Samuel Sangkon
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 2009
  • 신조어 조사용 프로그램은 웹에 실시간으로 등록되는 언론 기사를 수집하는 웹 에이전트를 개발하여 텍스트를 추출하고, 간단한 어휘 분석을 통하여 국어사전에 등록된 표제어와 이미 연구자가 발견한 기존의 신조어를 제외하고, 현대의 사회상을 잘 표현하는 새로 생성된 신조어를 추출하는 작업을 하는 도구이다. 인터넷의 언론 사이트에서 규칙적인 URL 패턴을 발견하고 뉴스 기사를 수집한다. HTML 소스 분석을 통하여 언론 기사만을 추출하여 국어 전공자가 신어를 찾아내는 작업을 도와주는 조사 도구를 설계하고 구현하였다.

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A Comparative Study on New Words of Korean and Chinese According to Changes in Popular Culture Contents (대중문화 콘텐츠 변화에 따른 한중 신조어 비교 연구)

  • Meng, Xiang-Shan;Lee, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.125-137
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze new words in Korean and Chinese based on changes in popular culture. As China and Korea embrace increasingly close communication in recent years, their languages have influenced each other. A lot of new Korean and Chinese words have been discovered to have the same linguistic characteristics. New words are considered as new developments of a language. They are welcomed and widely used by young people in Korea and China. Therefore, in terms of the communicative function of languages, it is worthwhile to understand new words in Korean and Chinese from the perspective of academic research. This study takes Chinese words created in 2018 as the research object. Firstly, a morphological and semantic comparison of Chinese words created in 2018 and those created in 2017 is carried out to extract the characteristic indicators of Chinese words created in 2018, with emphasis on compound words, abbreviations, substitutions, patters and rhetorical expressions. Secondly, the similarities and differences of these Chinese words with Korean words created in 2018 in terms of morphology are analyzed. Finally, after conducting sample classification and comparison, the characteristics of new Chinese and Korean words and the interaction mechanism under mutual influence are concluded. According to the study, the majority of the new words are created on the basis of existing words. Thus, it is important to explore the morphology of new words as a standard language.

A Study on the Archiving of a Social Phenomenon through Neologism (신조어를 활용한 사회적 현상 아카이빙 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Hwan;Yim, Jin Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.52
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    • pp.315-342
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    • 2017
  • Language is an important medium for communication among the members of society and a mirror that reflects society as a whole. As society and culture change and develop over centuries, language follows suit. To keep up with the changes in the new era and express new concepts, countless new neologisms continue to appear. Recently, the use of neologisms is getting increasingly focused on social networking service and other Internet communication sites, which then spread rapidly through various media. If you look at the popular neologisms on the Internet, it implicitly reflects conflicts between the eras and the generations, people's psychology and ideology, and social phenomena such as culture. The function of neologisms is not solely for the entertainment element of communication but also for criticizing social problems and their vital use as a search keyword. This study focuses on the meaning and importance of gathering information and analyzing records about neologisms that reflect the social phenomenon in a certain period, and this will be labeled as "neologism archiving." This study proposes a direction for the construction of a neologism archive by comparing the currently existing neologism archiving system with the existing dictionary concept. In addition, this study serves as a reminder of the convenience and the contemporary social phenomena, such as smooth communication between generations, and the dissemination of inequality of information sharing. Lastly, this study aims to support experts with their research on neologisms for the social phenomenon.

Out of Vocabulary Word Extractor based on a Syllable n-gram (음절 n-gram 기반의 미등록 어휘 추정기 구현)

  • Shin, Junsoo;Hong, Chohee
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.139-141
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    • 2013
  • 다양한 콘텐츠가 생성됨에 따라 신조어 및 미등록어도 다양한 형태로 나타나고 있다. 이러한 신조어 및 미등록어는 텍스트 처리 단계에서 오분석 되어 성능 저하의 원인이 된다. 본 논문은 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해서 대량의 문서로부터 신조어 및 미등록 어휘를 추정하는 방법에 대해서 제안한다. 제안 방법은 대량의 문서로부터 음절 n-gram을 추출한 뒤, 각 n-gram에서 n을 한음절 축소 및 확장 시켜, (n+1)gram, (n-1)gram을 추가적으로 추출한다. 추출된 음절 n-gram을 기준으로 (n+1)gram, (n-1)gram과의 빈도 차이를 계산하여 빈도차가 급격하게 발생하는 구간을 신조어 및 미등록 어휘로 추정한다. 실험결과 신조어 뿐만 아니라 트위터, 미투데이 등과 같은 도메인에 종속적인 미등록 어휘도 추출되는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Implementation of the Automatic Indexing and New Term Processing System for Game Information Retrieval (게임 정보검색을 위한 자동색인 및 신조어 처리 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Sang-Joon;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2001
  • 오늘날 국내외에 인터넷 보급의 대중화가 점차 확대되고 네트워크을 이용하는 게임의 증가에 따라 게임에 관련된 웹 문서에 대한 사용자의 요구가 증가되고 있다. 기존의 수작업에 의한 색인 방식은 많은 전문인력, 시간, 경비등을 필요로 하기 때문에, 기하급수적으로 증가하는 웹 상의 정보를 처리하기에는 이미 그 한계에 이른 실정이다. 이러한 문제점의 해결을 위해 컴퓨터를 이용한 자동색인 시스템의 개발은 매우 중요하고 시급하다. 더구나 게임 분야에서 있어 신조어는 너무나 급속히 생성되고 있다. 따라서 이러한 신조어 처리는 효과적인 자동색인을 위한 중요한 요소이다. 이 논문에서는 사용자들에게 보다 적합하고 안정적인 게임 정보를 제공하기 위해 게임 용어 사전을 이용한 자동색인과 신조어 처리 시스템을 설계, 구현한다. 자동색인 및 신조어 처리를 위해 게임용어사전, TF-IDF, n-gram 추출법을 이용한다.

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Research on the Value of Korean Neologism Education and the Method of Building Data (한국어 신조어 교육의 가치와 자료 구축을 위한시론)

  • Kim, Deok-shin
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.371-377
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    • 2022
  • This study examines whether there are subjects and learners to pay attention to as 'processes' that have not been dealt with in Korean vocabulary education due to prioritizing learning outcomes, educational outcomes, and objects. In addition, the purpose of this study was to examine the educational value of the neologism and to suggest data construction method for it. Proposal to create a 'single-level list' of neologisms as a preliminary work to create a dictionary as a learning material to teach new words to academic purpose learners, taking neologism as the vocabulary in the blind spot and foreign academic purpose learners as learners in the blind spot stage. did The 'single-layered list' is to divide new words by period into coined words, meanings, culture, etc. and construct them as data. Through this study, we will help systematically teach Korean vocabulary by adding vocabulary to be learned as a 'process' to the results of Korean vocabulary education so far.