• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시호

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Saikosaponin Content in Adventitious Root Formed from Callus of Bupleurum falcatum L. (시호(Bupleurum falcatum L)의 캘러스로부터 형성된 부정근의 Saikosaponin 함량)

  • 김성길;조덕이;소웅영
    • Korean Journal of Plant Tissue Culture
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 1995
  • This study was carried out to analyse saikosaponin contents in adventitious root formed from callus of Bupleurum falcatum L. The induction of adventitious root from callus of 4 weeks of culture was most favorable to MS medium supplemented with 0.1 mg/L 2,4-D. The adventitious root formation ratio per callus was highest when the size of callus was 900 to 1,000 $\mu$M The content of saikosaponin a and d was 2089$\pm$124 $\mu$g and 4778 $\pm$ 214 $\mu$g at 150 days of culture respectively on the basis of g dry root wt, whereas that of saikosaponin c was 3492 $\pm$ 123 $\mu$g at 60 days of culture.

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Effect of Chaihushugansan and Chaihuyigantang on the change of Monoamine Contents in the Hypothalamus of Mice induced by the Immobilization Stress (구속(拘束)스트레스로 유발된 생쥐 시상하부내(視床下部內) Monoamine의 변화에 대한 시호소간산(柴胡疎肝散)과 시호억간탕(柴胡抑肝湯)의 효능)

  • Ahn Soo-Jin;Lee Tae-Hee
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.99-114
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    • 2003
  • This study aimed to investigate the effects of Chaihushugansan and Chaihuyigantang on the change of monoamine-contents in the hypothalamus of mice induced by the immobilization stress. Each formula(1.0g/kg) was injected intragastrically to mice 1 hour prior to the immobilzation stress(15 minutes) before measuring the change of monoamine-contents level in mice hypothalamus. The results were as follows: 1. DA content at control group showed significant change. CHSGS group and CHYGT group showed significant decrease.(P<0.05) 2. NE content of the control group was increased than normal group. NE content of the CHYGT group was shown a significant decrease than control group.(P<0.05) 3. DOPAC contents didn't show significant changes at any groups. 4. 5-HT contents didn't show significant changes at any groups. 5. 5-HIAA contents at CHSGS group and CHYGT group showed signifiant changes.(P<0.05, 0.01) These data revealed that chaihushugansan and chaihuyigantang might have the anti-stress effect through the control of DA and NE contents in the hypothalamus.

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An Investigation of Undescribed Witche's Broom Symptom Disease Caused by Mycoplasma-like Organism on Bupleurum falcatum, Cnidium officinale and Plantago asiatica in Korea (위축(萎縮), 총생(叢生) 증상의 천궁, 시호, 질경이의 마이코플라스마병(病)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Choi, Young-Mun;Lee, Soon-Hyung;Kim, Jeong-Soo;Lee, Eung-Kwon
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.49-51
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    • 1985
  • Mycoplasma-like organisms (MLO) were identified from three plants. The disease symptoms show stunting, yellowing and witche's broom on Cnidium officinale Makino collected from Ulreung Island, Bupleurum falcatum L. collected from Jangsu, and Plantago asiatica L. collected from Daegwanreung. The particles of MLO were observed in the phloem tissues by a Hitachi Hu-11E electron microscope. C. officinale infected with MLO was frequently observed in Ulreung Island.

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