An Investigation of Undescribed Witche's Broom Symptom Disease Caused by Mycoplasma-like Organism on Bupleurum falcatum, Cnidium officinale and Plantago asiatica in Korea

위축(萎縮), 총생(叢生) 증상의 천궁, 시호, 질경이의 마이코플라스마병(病)에 관한 연구(硏究)

  • Choi, Young-Mun (Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Office of Rural Development) ;
  • Lee, Soon-Hyung (Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Office of Rural Development) ;
  • Kim, Jeong-Soo (Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Office of Rural Development) ;
  • Lee, Eung-Kwon (Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Office of Rural Development)
  • 최용문 (농촌진흥청 농업기술연구소) ;
  • 이순형 (농촌진흥청 농업기술연구소) ;
  • 김정수 (농촌진흥청 농업기술연구소) ;
  • 이응권 (농촌진흥청 농업기술연구소)
  • Published : 1985.03.30

Abstract

Mycoplasma-like organisms (MLO) were identified from three plants. The disease symptoms show stunting, yellowing and witche's broom on Cnidium officinale Makino collected from Ulreung Island, Bupleurum falcatum L. collected from Jangsu, and Plantago asiatica L. collected from Daegwanreung. The particles of MLO were observed in the phloem tissues by a Hitachi Hu-11E electron microscope. C. officinale infected with MLO was frequently observed in Ulreung Island.

울릉도에서 채집(採集)한 위축(萎縮), 총생(叢生), 황화(黃化) 증상의 천궁, 전북 장수에서 채집한 위축(萎縮), 황화(黃化) 증상의 시호, 대관령에서 채집한 황화(黃化), 총생(叢生) 증상의 이병주(罹病株)로 부터 전자현미경 관찰 결과 마이코프라스마 병원체(病原體)가 발견(發見) 되었으며 천궁은 울릉도에서 발병률(發病率) 11.9%로써 피해가 심하였다.

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