• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.12 no.6
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• pp.33-38
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• 2021

In order to manufacture a lightweight medical radiation shielding sheet, a new shielding material was studied. We tried to verify the possibility of a shielding material by mixing egg shell powder, which is thrown away as food waste at home, with a polymer material. Existing lightweight materials satisfy eco-friendly conditions, but there are difficulties in the economics of shielding materials due to the cost of the material refining process. This study aims to solve this problem by using egg shells, which are household waste. A 3 mm-thick shielding sheet was fabricated using HDPE, a polymer material, and particle distribution within the cross-section of the shielding sheet was also verified. The shape of the particles was rough and there were voids between the particles, and the average weight per unit area was 1.5 g/cm². The shielding performance was around 20% in the low energy area and 10% in the high energy area, showing the possibility of a low-dose medical radiation shielding body.

• Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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• v.21 no.4
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• pp.132-139
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• 2017

In this study, in order to prevent the frost damage of the concrete, the characteristics of the form using heating sheet utilizing the chemical reaction of quicklime and the insulation were evaluated through experiments at low temperature. In the case of form at $-10^{\circ}C$, the form with attached heating sheet showed a temperature history of more than $10^{\circ}C$ higher than that of wood form at the early of concreting due to heat of the quicklime in the heating sheet. In the case of the insulated form, the concrete was kept at a high temperature by preserving the hydration heat. When the heating sheet and the isopink(extruded polystyrene) were attached together on the form, the effect was the same as that of the vacuum insulation. The compressive strength of the form with vacuum insulation and form with isopink, heating sheet as measured about 5 MPa at age 3. The experimental in Mongolia, as with the pervious results, the form with the heating sheet and the insulation showed the highest temperature history over $25^{\circ}C$ for 48 hours. Therefore, it was confirmed that the heating sheet and insulation are attached to the form, which helps the concrete strength development at low temperature by heat generation and the insulation effect.

• Clean Technology
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• v.24 no.1
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• pp.27-34
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• 2018

Catalytic filter has many advantages for the industrial application owing to its bi-functional ability to treat nitrogen oxides and particulate simultaneously. The technical feasibility of using the catalytic filter in the flue gas treatment process will be more promoted if the high porous ceramic sheet filter is utilized. However, it is not easy to prepare the effective catalytic filter using sheet filter as it has less room for catalyst support due to its thin layer. In this study, catalytic filter using a domestic ceramic sheet filter element has been prepared and conducted the experimental evaluation for NO reduction performance. The current sheet filter element shows the low catalytic activity less than 92% conversion for NO concentration 700 ppm at the face velocity $0.02m\;s^{-1}$. This unexpected low catalytic activity seems to be caused by the present of extraordinary large pores from the lack of uniformity in the pore size distribution of the sheet filter. The large pore size of the sheet filter is reduced by composing the smaller powder as its raw material, which presents improvement in NO conversion more than 96%. More improvement is observed showing 98% NO conversion which is applicable to a commercial plant when the catalyst coating layer is expanded by adding the large $TiO_2$ particles during the catalyst preparation. Both of above two methods is regarded as that the broad gates of the larger pores in the coating layer are effectively filled with the proper catalyst. So these results encourage the utilization of sheet filter as a good catalytic filter material with its potential merit of high permeability.

• Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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• v.24 no.5
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• pp.9-16
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• 2020

A CFRP sheet has been applied as a structural reinforcement in the field, and various studies are conducted to evaluate the effect of CFRP sheets on reinforced concrete. Although many experiments were performed from previous studies, there are still limitations to analyze structural behaviors with various parameters in experiments directly. This study shows the FEA on structural behaviors of RC beams reinforced with CFRP sheets using ABAQUS software. To simulate debonding failure of CFRP sheets which is a major failure mode of RC beam with CFRP sheets, a cohesive element was applied between the bottom surface of RC beam and CFRP sheets. Both quasi-static method and 2-D symmetric FE model technique were performed to solve nonlinear problems. Results obtained from the FE models show good agreements with experimental results. It was found that reinforcement level of CFRP sheets is closely related to structural behavior of reinforced concrete including maximum strength, initial stiffness and deflection at failure. Also, as over-reinforcement of CFRP sheets could give rise to the brittle failure of RCstructure using CFRP sheets, an appropriate measure should be required when installing CFRP sheets in the structure.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.12 no.8
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• pp.303-308
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• 2014

In this paper, a ferrite sheet at the back of the smartphone by type, pattern, stars, the thickness of the recognition distance by attaching the NFC optimum ferrite sheet simulation was designed. Characterized by patterns rather than the Full-type I-type communication distance of about 1 ~ 2mm more extended. Ferrite sheet metal by applying the NFC antenna is effective in improving the characteristics were confirmed. In the case of the pattern C, the permeability is 140, a thickness of 0.1mm, Full-type ferrite sheet when applied to NFC communication distance than normal electromagnetic absorber is increased from 45 to 59 was confirmed that.

• Communications of Mathematical Education
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• v.25 no.1
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• pp.147-166
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• 2011

In this paper, we listed and discussed the properties of the Pythagorean triples which 5 gifted 9th graders could draw in spreadsheets environments. And we also discussed their implications. In detail, in spreadsheets environments students could make the table of Pythagorean triples easily under several conditions of generate numbers of Pythagorean triples. And they could draw several properties of Pythagorean triples from the tables and could prove them. In spreadsheets environments it is easy to give students chances of generalization of the properties of Pythagorean triples which they had obtained from the concrete table of Pythagorean triples.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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• 2010.06a
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• pp.329-329
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• 2010

적층 액츄에이터는 우수한 압전특성 및 그 재료가 가진 고유한 특성 때문에 최근 이동통신 단말기용 햅틱 소자 및 PC 와 그 주변기기로 수요가 폭발적으로 증대되고 있으며, 향후에도 CATV 네트워크와 무선통신기기를 비롯한 디지털 통신분야로 응용분야가 확대되리라 예상된다. 적층 액츄에이터에서 발생되는 에너지는 세라믹 그린시트 두께와 전극 면적에 비례하여 변위 및 응력이 증가하게 되므로 고적층형에 대한 필요성이 증대되고 있다. 이러한 고적층 액츄에이터의 경우 소성과정에 서 warpage 및 de-lamination 같은 결함이 발생하기 쉬우므로 그린시트의 균일성 및 전극과의 matching성 확보가 중요한 요소이다. 본 연구에서는 슬러리의 분산성과 시트 내 유기물 함량 최적화 실험을 진행하여 적층 액츄에이터용 그린시트를 최적화 한 후 공정 적용성 및 저온소성 전극인 Ag-Pd 전극과의 매칭성을 확보하고자 하였다. 이러한 후막공정 기술 개선을 통해 적층 액츄에이터를 제조하여 압전 특성을 측정하였다.

• Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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• v.12 no.2
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• pp.131-138
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• 2008

Fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) sheets have been successfully used to retrofit a number of existing concrete buildings and structures because of their excellent properties (high strength, light weight and high durability). Bond characteristics between FRP sheets and concrete should be investigated to ensure an effective retrofitting system. RC structures strengthened with FRP sheets are often subjected to cyclic load (traffic, seismic, temperature, etc.). This research addresses a local bond stress-slip relationship under cyclic loading conditions for the FRP-concrete interface. 18 specimens were prepared with three types of FRP sheets (aramid, carbon, and polyacetal) and two types of sheet layer(one or two). The characteristics of bond stress-slip were verified through experimental results on load-displacement relationship.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2005.11a
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• pp.1006-1008
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• 2005

최근에 계산금융 분야에서 복잡한 수식을 이용한 연산이 증가하고 있다. 그리고 계산금융 분야에서 몬테카를로 시뮬레이션은 대표적인 계산방법 중에 하나이다. 그러나 몬테카를로 시뮬레이션은 많은 반복연산을 수행하므로 연산시간이 오래 걸리는 문제점이 있다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 몬테카를로 시뮬레이션과 스프레드시트를 병렬로 처리하였다. 또한 실험을 통하여 병렬 스프레드시트의 계산 노드가 증가함에 따라 파생상품의 계산 시간이 단축되는 것을 보였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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• 2000.11a
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• pp.453-459
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• 2000

개개인의 생활 수준 향상으로 자동차가 개인 교통 수단이나 레저 생활용으로 더욱 많이 활용되면서 장시간 운전이 늘어감에 따라, 운전자의 신체적 피로는 운전 중의 사고의 원인이 되고 있으며, 장시간 운전시의 피로감의 원인이라고 할 수 있는 엔진과 노면으로부터 인체에 전달되는 진동에 대한 대비책으로, 시트 부분의 내진 및 감쇠 설계가 실제로 운전자가 느끼는 승차감 즉 안락성에 결정적인 역할을 한다고 볼 수 있다. 국내의 경우 자동차 시트 기술은 대부분 외국 기술에 의존하고 있는 실정이어서 전문적인 연구는 매우 미흡한 실정이다.(중략)