• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시설접근성

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A Study on the Characteristics of Location and Space in Facilities for Impaired Persons in Chungcheongnam-Do (충청남도 중증장애인 거주시설의 입지 및 거주공간 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Kwang Soo;Lee, Jeong Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.199-208
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes renovation guidelines for impaired persons' facilities in Chungcheongnam-Do by reviewing the conditions of the facilities based on the standard and deinstitutionalization trends in foreign facilities. The facilities were located far from the downtown of cities. Therefore, education and adaptation programs are necessary for these people to return to society. Recombining the rooms for a living room-oriented unit considering the structure system of the facilities allows good adaptation to home-based living conditions for impaired people. The area per person will be increases by renovations to a living room-oriented unit that makes upgrades to near foreign standards, such as The USA and The UK.

Chronological Analysis on the Accessibility Change of Outdoor Space in Apartment Complexes in Cheonan City Using Space Syntax (공간구문론을 활용한 천안시 아파트단지 외부공간의 시기별 접근성 변화 분석)

  • Lee, Ki-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.32-41
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    • 2017
  • This study examined the arrangement attribute of each component based on the relationship among the components using space syntax at the entire complex level when analyzing the outdoor space of an apartment complex in Cheonan and as a preliminary study. The accessibility change in the access space to each space and to the facilities were examined based on a resident walking in the perspective that the outdoor spaces of the apartment complex are one spatial structure connected together. The space was divided into a total of 5 periods and the access space to the facilities and spaces located in outdoor space of the apartment complex were established as the unit space. In this study, a total of 6 analysis items were established: main complex access space, main building access space, shopping mall within complex, control office/center for senior citizens, children's playground, and resident sports facilities. In the analysis, the following conclusion was obtained. First, the accessibility to the main complex access space was high over almost all periods and the main building access space generally showed low accessibility. Second, the shopping mall showed a tendency that the closer the period, the more the accessibility is increased. Third, the control office/center for senior citizens, which can be considered as a common resident space and the children's playground out of the resident sports facilities, showed an exceptional tendency, the integration order was constantly high without a large change by the period and the control office/center for senior citizens showed the tendency for a high integration order, indicating that it is planned mainly in a location with good accessibility.

Women's Spatial-Temporal Entrapment in Access to Urban Opportunities by Child Age (자녀 연령별 여성의 도시기회 접근성의 시.공간적 구속성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Mi
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.358-374
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    • 2008
  • This study examines whether and how ages of child affect accessibility experiences of women and men differently. Space-time accessibility measures based on Time-geographic framework with activity-travel diary datasets in Portland Metro, US were calculated using GIS-based geocomputation, and spatial-temporal patterns of accessibility of dual-earner couples by ages of their youngest child were compared. The results are as follows. (1) Although more women than men work part-time, which would render women more spatial-temporal autonomy, accessibility levels of women are not higher than men's. It implies that there exists another constraint placed on women which largely stems from gender inequality. (2) It is distinctively women with child under age 6 of which accessibility spaces are found to be restricted doser to home compared to men. Women with no child or with child aged over 6, however, show more or less similar spatial-temporal patterns of accessibility with men's which are quite unvarying regardless of parental status and their child age. Women's accessibility experiences characterized by spatial-temporal entrapment, thus, can be seen as problems associated with gender rather than sex. (3) Intensified spatial-temporal entrapment of women with young child are associated with the significant spatial pegs shaping their accessibility spaces, which are located much closer to home compared to men's: workplaces and child's daycare centers.

A Method of Measuring Accessibility for Community Infrastructure Planning (생활인프라 공급계획을 위한 접근성 평가 방법)

  • Yhee, Hayeon;Kim, Sungpyo;Kang, Sanghyeok
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2020
  • Recently, interest and financial investment in community infrastructure have been growing. Accordingly, Korean Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport suggested a standard for community infrastructure planning. The standard was based on time distance which represents citizens' accessibility to infrastructure facilities. This paper presents a method to use the navigation application programming interface (API) to calculate travel time. Buffer analysis using Euclidean distance has been widely used so far to evaluate accessibility. However, this method has limitation in that it does not reflect situations in the real world such as crosswalks and slope ways. The infrastructure accessibility indices of local towns in Yeonsu-gu, Incheon were computed based on the time obtained by navigation API. Also, Yeonsu-gu was spatially analyzed to reveal the resident units that are marginalized from community infrastructure facilities. Using navigation API enables to compute realistic accessibility indices and to find unbenefitted residential areas. The method presented in this paper can help community infrastructure planners for their facility spatial plan and budget distribution.

Safeguards Approach for the Verification of both Dry Canister and Transfer Campaign (건식저장고 및 Transfer Campaign에 대한 국가 계량관리 검사 접근방법)

  • 이재성;차흥렬;박완수;윤여창
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 1997
  • 안전조치 측면에서 관심의 대상이 되어온 중수형 원전의 건식저장고 및 사용후 핵연료 이송 검증을 위한 안전조치 접근방법이 국가 계량관리 검사의 이행을 위하여 개발되었다. 이는 IAEA 사찰장비를 활용하지 못하는 우리나라의 현실을 반영하여 자체 개발된 비파괴검증장비가 이용되며, IAEA 안전조치 기준을 만족시킬 것으로 기대된다. 건식저장고에 대한 국가 계량관리 검사기준은 자체 개발된 비파괴검증장비와 봉인에 의존하는 기준이 제안되었으며, 검증활동은 시설운영자의 부담경감을 위하여 IAEA 사찰이 실시되는 기간동안 동시에 실시되도록 되어 있다. Transfer campaign 검증을 위하여 3명의 국가 계량관리 검사관이 검증활동에 참여하게 되며, 이를 통하여 이송작업의 연속성 유지 및 시설운영자의 부담경감 등이 달성됨과 함께 사참량의 감소가 기대된다. 본 논문은 국가 계량관리 검사의 시작과 함께 현실적인 어려움을 극복하면서, IAEA의 안전조치 기준을 만족하는 안전조치 접근방법을 제시하고 있으며, 안전조치 목적을 보다 적합하게 달성할 것으로 기대된다.

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A Methodology for Analysis of Community Infrastructure Supply Status (지역사회의 생활 인프라 공급현황 분석 방법론)

  • Yhee, Hayeon;Kim, Sungpyo;Kang, Sanghyeok
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.267-276
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    • 2021
  • Community infrastructure contains national facilities that directly affect the quality of life of citizens. They need to be evenly supplied to every one of citizens. However, the services provided by infrastructure differ by region. In this paper, we propose a method to analyze the current status of the supply of community infrastructure consisting of accessibility and capacity. Accessibility can be evaluated by the time between residence blocks and facilities, which is an indicator of the convenience of citizens. Capacity is assessed by the area supplied for the local population, to assess whether facilities are being sufficiently supplied to the region. The method presented in this paper was applied on a case region to test the applicability. The analysis method of the supply status of community infrastructure in this study is considered to be used as a basic framework for regional supply plan of community infrastructure and urban planning.

A Study on the Environmental Elements Supporting the People with Disabilities - Focused on the Transportation Facilities of Stockholm and Oslo - (장애인들의 편의를 증진시키기 위한 환경디자인의 세부요소에 관한 연구 - 스톡홀름.오슬로 교통시설을 중심으로 -)

  • 천진희
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.251-262
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    • 1999
  • This article analyzed the building regulations, the guidelines for the people with disabilities, and the interior environment of the transportation facilities of Stockholm and Oslo, which wee capital cities of leading countries in this field. Result showed that Swedish 'BBR 94' was made and based on accessibility, safety, and efficiency. But the mandatory items and detailed recommendations were minimal. 'The Swedish Handicap Institute' provided more detailed requirements. As a result of case studies of 4 facilities, it appeared that these facilities used sufficient dimension, variable color, different material, or adaptable lightings in order to provide easy accessibility, adaptability, safety, support, and mobility for the people with disabilities instead of keeping the building regulations and guidelines reluctantly.

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Society Enjoyment of public facilities using GIS Evaluation (GIS를 이용한 공공시설 향유도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Park, In-Seok;Oak, Tay-Bumn;Lee, Jae-In;Piao, Gen-Song;Lee, Won-Taek;Park, No-Hak
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.478-481
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 GIS를 이용하여 물리적 공간 차원에서 특정 지역 거주자의 물리적 공간 차원에서 공공시설 향유도를 분석하여 평가하는것을 목적으로 한다. 향유도 평가를 위해서는 향유도를 측정할수 있는 지표와 (GIS를 이용한) 지표 값 계산 도구의 개발이 필요하다. 지표는 접근성 및 사용가용량이 고려된다. 사용가용량은 특정 주택으로부터 일정거리 이내에 존재하는 공공시설의 가용량의 합을 말한다. 지표 값을 계산하기 위해선은 GIS를 활용한다. GIS를 통한 향유도 평가 결과는 특정 지역 거주자가 일정거리이내 공공시설에 대한 접근성을 고려하는 동시에 공공시설에 대한 사용가용량을 종합 비교하여 보여준다.

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Analysis of Built and Walking Environment for Coastal Ferry Terminal using IPA -Focusing on Yeosu Coastal Ferry Terminal- (IPA를 이용한 연안여객터미널의 시설 및 보행특성 분석 -여수연안여객터미널을 중심으로-)

  • Song, Tea-Han;Kim, Hwa-Young
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.93-104
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    • 2021
  • A coastal ferries, which serve as a mode between mainland and offshore islands, are frequently used by islanders and travelers visiting islands. Therefore, it is located in a place with good accessibility to the downtown so that users can use it conveniently. However, research on the built environment and walking environment of coastal ferry terminals has not been conducted to ensure that elderly islanders and general travelers can use comfortably the coastal ferry terminal. In this study, with a focus on the coastal ferry terminal space, the walking section was set as 1)the accessibility of the coastal ferry terminal, 2)the built environment for using the coastal ferry terminal, and 3)walking environment in the ferry boarding and disembarkation at the coastal ferry terminal, and 4, 5)walking environment in the ferry. An evaluation tool was developed to measure the walking environment for each walking section, and the importance and satisfaction of users were analyzed using the IPA for the Yeosu Coastal Ferry Terminal. As a result, in the process of approaching the ferry terminal, 'convenience of using public transportation by foot' and 'convenience of using signposts guiding the location and direction of the ferry terminal' were investigated as concentrated areas. On the other hand, the built environment inside the ferry terminal and the walking environment showed that the satisfaction of the users was high. Regarding the walking environment from the ferry terminal to the ferry, the 'surface walking environment of the walking path', 'convenience of walking with luggage', 'convenience of walking in the slope section', and 'convenience of walking in the ferry ramp section' showed low satisfaction. This study can be used as basic data for improving the facilities and walking environment of Yeosu Coastal Ferry Terminal and is expected to be used as data for comparative research with other coastal ferry terminals.