• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시설적응

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Factors Affecting Adaptation for Elders in Long-term Care Facilities (노인 장기 요양시설 적응 영향요인)

  • Jung, Kyung-Hwa;Jo, Hyun-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.215-224
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the facility adaptation characteristics, and the relationship between facility adaptation and the potential affective factors; ADL, self-efficacy, and quality of care facility, and to identify the affective factors on facility adaptation for elders in long-term care facility. Data were collected from 177 none dementia elders over 65 in 9 long-term care facilities from Jan.2, 2011 to March 15, 2011. The data were analysed through t/F test, correlation coefficient, and multiple regression (stepwise). The major findings of this study were as follow; Facility adaptation shows significant difference from admission decision maker(p=.004), religion(p=.027), and motive of admission(p=.009). And facility adaptation has weakly correlated with ADL and quality of care facility. The affective adaptation factors were decision maker, motive of admission, personal interview, religion, and perceived health status, but showed 22.8% of explanation. Thus the findings from this study could be used as bases for nursing intervention supporting elders' care facility adaptation.

The Effect of Family Relationship on Facility Adaptation of Long-Term Care Facility Residents (노인장기요양기관 입소노인의 가족관계가 시설적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Yun-Jeong;Lee, Sang-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.371-378
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of family relations on facility adaptation of the elderly. In January and February of 2018, a questionnaire survey was conducted on 5 ~ 6 elderly residents of each long-term care facility, and finally 353 data were used for analysis. The main results of the study were as follows: First, the adaptation level of the elderly was high. As for 'maladjustment of group behavior' and 'movement shock', the level of maladjustment is low as 2 points, and adaptation dimension such as 'accept of new residence' and 'making friend' is above the middle level. Second, the influence of family variables was more influential than the demographic characteristics of the elderly and the influence of the facility-related variables. Among them, the closeness with family is the most influential. Therefore, it is suggested that the elderly need active support and efforts to maintain the intimacy with the family from the entrance to the facility and the time after the entrance.

Effect of Relational Aggression on Depression of Nursing Home Residents -Focusing on Low-income Elderly- (시설거주 노인의 관계적 공격성이 우울감에 미치는 영향 -기초생활수급권자 입소노인을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Dongbae;Min, Jungsun;Jung, Guhyung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.203-227
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    • 2012
  • This study analyzes the effect on depression of mutual relational aggression experienced by elderly residents at charity nursing home. It also verifies the mediated effect of adaption by the residents to the nursing home. For this end, the researchers conduct a survey for 182 elderly residents in 7 charity nursing homes in Seoul and Kyonggi Province. The statistical methods for the analysis were SPSS version 18.0 and AMOS 7.0program. Following are the findings. First, there turns out to be no statistical significant effect between mutual relational aggression and depression. Second, elderly residents' adaption to the nursing home is proved to serve as a mediated effect between mutual relational aggression and depression. In other words, the more the relational aggression, the more difficult it is for residents to be adapted to the nursing home, and the more depressed the residents are prone to be. Following are suggestions based on the findings. First, nursing home staffs need to establish a system in consideration both of relational aggression and of resident's adaption, to reduce its elderly residents' consequential depression. Second, nursing home staffs need to take measures to help adaption of new residents to prevent or reduce their depression. For example, new residents can be allowed to bring their belongings to the nursing home as much as they want and the nursing home can stand. Third, nursing homes also need to develop programs to prevent or reduce any negative relation, including bullying or casting out, among peer residents in the nursing home.

Grounded Theory Approach on the Adaptation Process in Facility of Long-Term Care Elderly (장기요양보호대상노인의 시설적응과정에 관한 근거이론적 접근 -내버려진 마음 누그러뜨리기-)

  • Shin, Yongseok;Kim, Soojung;Kim, Jungwoo
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.65 no.3
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    • pp.155-182
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to examine how the long-term care effects the elderly that adapt themselves to the caring facility, what their experiences are and what kinds of behavioral characteristics they present. We have analyzed the research conducted on 15 elderly individuals who are living in an elderly long-term care facility, by using the grounded theory approach of Strauss and Corbin (1998). As a result, 170 concepts, 42 sub-categories, and 15 categories were set by the open coding process. During the adaptation process in a long-term care facility, the primary experience or feeling by the elderly is that they had been 'deserted'. However, when consolidating the casual conditions, contextual conditions, intervening conditions, the action/interaction strategy, and consequence, the primary experience was that the elderly came to an 'acceptance'. Such acceptance was then sub-categorized into a destiny-resignation type, reality-acceptance type, and voluntary-selection type. Based on the results of this study, we recommend practical alternatives which will improve surrounding circumstances including caring facilities, its employees, relationships with other elderly individuals, and family support.

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Culinary Art Students' Adaptation to College Life according to Their Satisfaction with a Culinary Laboratory and Their Educational Experience - Focus on the Universities in Chungcheong Province - (조리 실습 시설의 만족 수준과 사전 교육 경험에 따른 조리전공 대학생의 대학 생활 적응도 - 충청도에 위치한 대학을 중심으로 -)

  • Na, Tae-Kyun;Lee, Dong-Keun
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.185-198
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between students' satisfaction levels with culinary practice facilities and adaptation to college life according to their educational experience before joining university. Two hundred culinary arts majors from three universities were sampled and 191 questionnaire copies analyzed. The analysis results are as follows. First, the adaptation level of the group with educational experience was partly higher than that of the group without educational experience. Second, the adaptation level of the group with a relatively high satisfaction level was higher than that of the rest. Third, when the satisfaction level with the facilities for culinary practice was high, the group without educational experience showed a higher level of attachment to university and better physical adaptation than the group with educational experience. Whereas the latter showed a higher level of emotional and social adaptation than the former When the satisfaction level with the facilities for culinary practice was low, the group without educational experience showed a higher level of attachment to university than the group with educational experience. On the other hand, the latter showed a higher level of social, emotional and physical adaptation than former. Therefore, in order to create a future-oriented harmonious teaching and learning experience, a new educational cooking environment that is fully functional and serves to heighten the satisfaction level of students should be designed.

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The Influence of Mother's Child-rearing Attitude, Temperament and Goodness of Fit of Infant's on Adjustment to Childcare Center (어머니의 양육태도와 영아의 기질 및 조화적합성이 보육시설 적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Ki Hong;Lee, Ju Rhee
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.47-65
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    • 2010
  • The current study aims to examine differences of mother's child-rearing attitude by background variables of infant's and mothers, the influence of mother's child-rearing attitude, temperament and goodness of fit of infant's on adjustment to childcare center, and relative influence among elements. Subjects for the study were 165 infant's of two year old attending 8 childcare centers in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do and Jeju-do, and their mothers and homeroom teachers at childcare centers. As a result of the study, it was found that there was no difference in background variables such as sex and order among siblings of infant's, childcare experience and average hours at childcare centers a day, and mother's age and job, while there were differences in mother's child-rearing attitude by mother's education, household's monthly income and mother's working hours per week. Also it was observed that mother's restrictive attitude, positive attitude and infant's regular temperament influenced their adjustment to childcare centers, and relatively influential elements on general adjustment to childcare centers were mother's restrictive attitude and positive attitude. That IS, it was found that as mother's restrictive attitude and positive attitude were high, infant's general adjustment to childcare centers became high. These study results show that if infant's learn basic rules and habits from parents at home by having positive relationship with mothers, getting appropriate educative instruction, having proper autonomy and obtaining positive assessment from their mothers, rather than strict restriction or bluff, can adapt themselves to childcare centers with no difficulty.

피난기구의 적응성 비교 연구

  • Choe, Gyu-Chul;Na, Pan-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.12-13
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    • 2013
  • 국가화재안전기준(NSFC 301)에서 규정하고 있는 소방대상물별 피난기구를 선정하여 사용자 특성을 고려한 상황을 가상하여 행동실험을 통해 피난기구별 그 효용성을 비교 분석하였다. 단순한 체험실험을 통해서 얻어진 결과는 노인요양시설이나 유아교육시설과 같은 피난 시 협조자의 도움이 필요한 시설에서의 피난기구 선정은 현 기준에서 제시한 다수의 피난기구가 그 적응성이 떨어지는 것으로 나타났다.

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Green Infrastructure Types and Effects for Climate Change (기후변화 대응을 위한 녹색기반시설의 유형과 효과)

  • Kim, Seung Hyun
    • Journal of Climate Change Research
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.191-201
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    • 2011
  • This study investigates how green infrastructure, including natural and open space such as forests, rivers, parks, and streets, could effectively counteract climate change in terms of mitigation and adaption, respectively. As a result, green infrastructure, such as forests, parks, vegetable gardens, roof gardens, pedestrian walkways, bike lanes, etc, could effectively mitigate climate change: 1) Carbon storage and sequestration; 2) Fossil fuel substitution; 3) Material substitution; 4) Food production 5) Reducing the need to travel by car. Secondly, green infrastructure, such as rivers, tree-lined streets, farmland, wetlands, dunes, wind ways, etc, could adapt to climate change: 1) Managing high temperatures; 2) Managing water supply; 3) Managing ravine flooding; 4) Managing costal flooding; 5) Managing surface water; 6) Reducing soil erosion; 7) Helping other species to adapt.

봄철 육계관리

  • 대한양계협회
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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    • v.22 no.2 s.244
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 1990
  • 닭고기를 비롯한 축산물의 시장개방이 가시화되어 가는 등 축산업 전반에 주어진 여건이 급변하고 있어 이에 적응하기 위한 노력이 필요하다. 물과 사료만 주면 죽지않고 커주는 것이 육계인데 관리에 신경쓸 것 있느냐고 말하는 육계업자를 종종 볼 수 있는데 앞으로 육계업을 계속할 것인가를 제고해 볼 때가 왔다. 가축에게 쾌적한 환경을 제공해주고 세심한 관리가 필요함에도 축산업 중 육계사가 가장 낙후된 사육시설 즉 햇빛과 비, 바람을 막아주는 역할에 그치고 있다. 부적합한 사육환경으로 생산성은 물론 질병, 인력 등 2중3중의 손실을 가져오고 있어 환경개선과 시설자동화를 모색해야 한다. 육계경기가 비교적 오랫동안 안정세를 보이고 있다. 그동안 축적된 자금여력을 시설개선에 투입하여 생산성 향상에 역점을 두어야 변화될 육계업에 적응할 수 있으리라. 계열화가 확대되고, 닭고기 저장시설이 갖추어지고 있어 탄력적인 생산이 가능함으로써 가격안정이 실현될 날이 멀지 않았다. 심한 가격진폭으로 입추시기를 잘 맞추는 것이 성패를 결정하여 주었던 육계업에서 생산비 경쟁으로 성패가 좌우되는 육계업으로 변화되어 가고 있다.

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