• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시민 중심

Search Result 970, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

A Study on the Factors Affecting Citizens' Commitment to Police Activities: Focusing on the Mediation Effect of Police Confidence (시민의 경찰협력 의사에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구: 경찰신뢰의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Hong, Seung-Pyo;Park, Jong-Seung
    • Korean Security Journal
    • /
    • no.61
    • /
    • pp.353-376
    • /
    • 2019
  • The study aims to analyze the factors affecting citizens' willingness to cooperate in police activities and to verify the intermediation effects of citizens' trust in police in these relationships. In order to achieve the purpose of such research, we selected factors that are expected to affect cooperation in police activities and police confidence by conducting a survey of 502 adult men and women living in Seoul and utilized them for analysis. The results from the analysis are summarized as follows. First, procedural fairness was confirmed as an influence factor on the cooperative history of police activities. In other words, it is necessary to have police activities conducted more fairly and citizens recognize them in order to induce cooperation from citizens, as the fairer police activities are shown to increase the willingness of citizens to cooperate. Second, it was confirmed that the level of citizen awareness of patrol activities and level of disorder in the community affected cooperation in police activities through the medium of police trust. It can be said that the more positively citizens evaluate police patrol activities, the more police confidence increases and this trust leads to citizens' cooperation in police activities. In addition, as the disorderly environment in the community improves, citizens' trust in the police increases, leading to civic cooperation in police activities. Based on this, the police trust was able to confirm that it had a fully operational effect. Third, if the procedural fairness of police activities increases, citizens trust the police, and this police trust leads to cooperation in police activities. In addition, it was found that procedural fairness had a direct impact on citizens' cooperation in police activities, so it was able to confirm that there was a partial selling effect.

Is Civic Service the Real Antipode of Volunteer Work? - Focusing on AmeriCorps and Senior Corps in the United States (시민서비스는 자원봉사의 대척점에 있는가? - 미국의 AmeriCorps와 Senior Corps를 중심으로)

  • Ji, Eun-Jeong
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
    • /
    • v.45 no.2
    • /
    • pp.31-63
    • /
    • 2014
  • Recently interest in civic engagement and civic service is increasing. However, in Korea, few studies have focused on civic service. This might be on account of general awareness that civic service is fundamentally different from the basic spirit of voluntary work, while interest in paid volunteer work is on the rise. Thus, it is necessary to examine whether civic service is the real antipode of volunteer work. Under this kind of critical viewpoint, this study aims to analyze civic service based on the attributes of voluntary work and civic service. The major findings are as follows. Firstly, contrary to common belief, civic service has not been established to go beyond the principle of voluntary and unpaid characteristics of volunteer work. Rather, some voluntary work has broken out of principle of voluntary activities. Secondly, civic service and volunteer work might be characterized as different not due to spontaneity and unpaid service but the structural characteristics of the goal, continuity and formality. Furthermore, the reason for the soft landing of civic service in the United States is not because they have supported the reimbursement of expenses and the provision of stipends. Rather, it is because their long-term activities have promoted real community development for the purpose of finding solutions to social problems, and they have derived a sense of pride and satisfaction from social recognition and rewards for their contributions.

A Study on Searching for Cultural Contents of Citizen Participation - Focusing on the Project of Book Publishing of Namyangju City (시민 참여 문화콘텐츠 발굴사업 사례 연구 - 남양주시의 책자 발간 사업을 중심으로)

  • Eum, Yeong-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.14 no.8
    • /
    • pp.122-129
    • /
    • 2014
  • The idea of global cities were widespread in the 20th century, but now in the 21st century the paradigm has changed into creative cities. They are trying to develop the creative contents in which economy and culture are connected to promote their global competitiveness. This thesis focuses on the three main points represented in the projects of publishing journals of Namyangju city. Firstly, the project held 'community-based lectures of humanities,' and 'literary contest' to induce participation of the citizens. The results of the events, however, were not successful because of the narrow extent of creative groups of the city and not enough campaign of the city. Secondly, there was the education of citizens to promote their participation, as they are so much the main parts of publishing journals that theory and practice of reporting on their own is essential. Thirdly, the project committee established citizen publishing committee and encouraged them to do their parts at each department. As a result, citizens succeeded in building cultural infrastructure for shaping the creative city and had the initiative to publish journals about masters, masterpieces, and attractions in Namyangju city. The city and the citizens should practice the culture contents projects in both sides' cooperation.

Citizen Participation in the Process of Establishing the Community Health Plan: Based on the results of roundtable discussions to Resolve the Health Disparity (지역보건의료계획 수립과정에서의 시민참여: 건강 격차 해소방안을 위한 시민원탁회의 결과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Su-Jin;Hong, Nam-Soo;Kim, Keon-Yeop;Ryu, Dong Hee;Bae, Sang Geun;Kim, Ji-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.151-161
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to identify citizens' needs and what they perceive the health-related problems are so public opinion can be reflected in the Daegu Community Health Plan. A citizen participation group was organized, and two roundtable discussions were held in June and July 2018. The number of participants in the first and second round was 40 and 44, respectively. Customer itinerary guidance, DVDM (Definition, Value, Difficulty, and Method) Map, and Persona-based scenario method were used for the roundtable discussions. The measures to improve the health status proposed by the citizens included expanding access to health services, establishing health services centered on small-living areas, expanding mental health services, creating health-friendly environments, resolving environmental problems, and improving social health. In addition, enhancing communication and creating harmonized environments, improving access to healthcare, generating pleasant physical environments, and assigning socials roles for vulnerable individuals were brought up as the means to resolve health disparities. The strength of the present study lies in the fact that, unlike survey methods, the citizens' exact needs were identified by sharing their thoughts. Moreover, it was proven that practical measures would be needed to implement citizen participation in planning health-related projects.

The Influence of the Gamer Organizational Citizenship Behavior on Game Continuance Intention : Based on Lineage2 (게이머 조직시민행동이 게임 지속사용의도에 미치는 영향: 리니지2 중심으로)

  • Ahn, Ji-Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-16
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this study, we identify the Influence of Gamer Organizational Citizenship Behavior on Game Continuance Intention. Also, we provide insight into a way to induce altruistic and conformist behaviors based on our observations. We established a hypothesis based on Organizational Citizenship Behavior theory and verified it with 134 active gamers of Lineage 2. Our results demonstrate that gamers' group behaviors, such as altruistic and conformist behaviors, have significant impact on Game Continuance Intention.

A Study of Determinants and Outcome of Customer Citizenship Behavior: Focusing on Long-Term Orientation between Service Organization and Customer (고객시민행동의 주요 선행 및 결과 변수에 관한 연구: 기업과 고객 간의 장기지향성에 미치는 영향을 중심으로)

  • Park, Mi-Young;Park, Jeong-Eun;Lee, Sungho
    • Asia Marketing Journal
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-19
    • /
    • 2010
  • The role of customers in product, service production and delivery is getting more important. Especially, customers' progressive participation in service circumstance bring to success of service delivery and improve service quality. Recently, the studies related to Customer Citizenship Behavior (CCB) which leaves to the discretion of customer is conducting in marketing area. However, the prior study concentrates on antecedents of CCB but it mixed antecedents of CCB and customer participation behavior. Also, there is insufficient related to the consequence of CCB in long-term relationship between service organization and customer. This study examines the effect of customer citizenship behavior on long-term orientation between service organization and customer. The results show that significant effects of citizenship behavior of customer. First, the relationship between customer's perception of justice and CCB was significant. Second, the relationship between customer's perception of support from service organization and CCB was significant. Third, the relationship between customer's perception of value and CCB was significant. Lastly, CCB significantly affect on Long-Term Orientation between service organization and customer.

  • PDF