• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시공 생산성

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The Value of Performing Arts Content and Convergence Structure -Focused on Performing Arts Live Video- (공연예술콘텐츠의 가치와 융합적 구조 -공연예술실황영상을 중심으로-)

  • Young, Hur-Lan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.241-255
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    • 2016
  • This study aims at examining the making and distribution course of performing arts and its converged form with technology and industry in terms of the Contents Promotion Act. Since the 2000s, the inter-area contents making and sharing methods have been changing the making and distribution structure of performing arts. The recent production of performing arts contents live videos extends the areas of arts creation and communication beyond the time and spatial boundaries of performing arts and changes the existing systems. The performing arts which started with nowness and spatio-temporal restriction on the premise is now creating a new platform over the spatio-temporal boundary through the live video. Performing arts, in convergence with the areas of technology and industries, expands universal approaches and shows the public value of cultural fairness at public performing arts centers. In this context, this study aims at seeking the possible extension of performing arts contents by examining how the so-called high-class performing arts such as opera, theatre and classical music combines with the visual industry.

Hardening properties of MMA Monomer Using EPS in addition of Initiator and Promoter (개시제 및 촉진제의 첨가에 따른 EPS 혼입 MMA 수지의 경화특성)

  • Lee, Jung-Hui;Song, Hun;Chu, Yong-Sik;Lee, Jong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.929-932
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    • 2008
  • The unsaturated polyester(UP) and epoxy resin have a superior material properties and a chemical resistance using sewerage pipes rehabilitation. However, UP and epoxy have not a low temperatures harding, the requirement $8{\sim}11$ hours long times harding and heating system used by reinforcement liner. This study is to evaluate the effects of low temperature harding properties methyl methacrylate(MMA) monomer using expanded polystyrene(EPS) in addition of initiator and promoters. From the test result, viscosity tends to increase with increasing EPS contents. However, harding time change of the MMA resins which it follows in addition of the initiator and promoter.

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A Fundamental Study for Proper Maximum Size of Coarse Aggregate of Ready-mixed Shotcrete (레디믹스트 숏크리트의 적정 골재최대치수 제안을 위한 기초적 연구)

  • Ma, Sang-Joon;Choi, Hee-Sup;Kim, Dong-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2008
  • This study was carried out to investigate and analyse the influence of maximum size of coarse aggregate and quality control of aggregate on the properties of shotcrete through the laboratory and field test. From the results of the test, as the maximum size of coarse aggregate decreased from 13 mm to 8 mm, plasticity property declined and compressive strength and dynamic modulus of elasticity of hardened concrete increased remarkably, so it was found that the aggregate size 8 mm was superior to 13, 10 mm in fluidity, constructability and durability. Therefore, it was advisable for well maximum size of coarse aggregate to apply to the 8mm aggregates through the Ready-mixed Method for quality control and minimum segregation.

An Analysis of the Current State of Window Constructions in Small-scale Private Architecture in Consideration of the Energy Consumption Efficiency Rating System (소규모 민간건축에 있어서 에너지소비효율등급제를 고려한 창호공사 현황분석)

  • Kang, Suk-Pyo;Jin, Eun-Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2015
  • At present, in the case of small and medium window manufacturers in South Korea, glazing and window frame manufacturers are divided into separate businesses. However, in the fenestration energy consumption efficiency rating system and the energy-saving design criteria for buildings, the coefficient of overall heat transmission standard for windows is defined by window sets, which integrate glazing and window frames. At most construction sites, windows are constructed by installing separately supplied glass and frames. Research that can integrate the reality and the system is therefore necessary. The present study first investigated and analyzed the on-site situation of the fenestration energy consumption efficiency rating system. According to the results, while overall understanding of the fenestration energy consumption efficiency rating system was high, satisfaction with it was low, and the general practice at construction sites was to use windows assembled on site rather than integrated window systems manufactured at factories, thus making it difficult to confirm that the current rating system was well applied on site. Consequently, the reality of industrial sites must be reviewed and a realistic alternative to the fenestration energy consumption efficiency rating system must be presented instead of focusing on theory.

Construction EC Strategy Model and Improving Fields for Global EC Transition (건설 EC화 활성화를 위한 상품별 전략모델 및 개선분야)

  • Jang, Hyoun-Seung;Ock, Jong-Ho;Koo, Bon-Sang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 2011
  • Since the early 1990s, Korean construction companies have strived to evolve into global Engineering Construction (EC) companies. However, such efforts have been unsuccessful, partly due to a lack of clear objectives and a misunderstanding of the direction that needed to be taken for such a change. A better understanding is required with respect to the need to transform into an EC company in the context of the rapidly changing global construction environment. This research investigates major EC companies from around the world, and assesses the status of domestic companies' efforts for EC transition. The results of these investigations revealed that domestic firms need to better prioritize their strengths for different markets, i.e., decide whether to implement directly, outsource or limit to process management. In addition, the investigations showed that the global market is shifting from monolithic projects to more complex projects. Such projects require firms with the ability to develop and implement high front-end investment strategies, planning capabilities, and pre-design management skills. Accordingly, we recommend that firms differentiate themselves by developing such a skill set required for specific products.

Construction Process Modelling Method Improving the Traceability of ICT Applications (ICT 적용 추적성 개선을 위한 시공관리 프로세스 모델링)

  • Go, Taeyong;Lim, Taekyung;Lee, Dong-Eun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.114-123
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    • 2019
  • Tracking ICT applications on construction business processes is critical to the success of ICT-applied construction projects. Existing IDEF0 is a representative modeling method for visualizing and analyzing business processes. It defines a construction production process into a visual information model, hence, encouraging the project participant to understand the activities, their deliverable, and control flow of the process. However, IDEF0 dose not lend itself to ICT-applied construction processes, because it does not provide a mean to define how, in what order, by which each and every activity that ICT applied implements. This paper presents a new business modeling method that improves the traceability of ICT application (IAMB: ICT Application tracking Model for Business process) for construction management. The IAMB contributes to handle the sophisticated features of construction management processes to which ICT are applied. The method categorizes the process into three types: management, construction, and information exchange. The validity of IAMB was confirmed by analyzing the performance when it is used for tracking each modeling step of lift reservation process which making use of ICT. The test case provides an admissible evidence that the method encourage to define who, what, how, which order, and by which ICT tools the construction process exchanges production information.

Properties of Inorganic Adhesives according to Phosphate Type and Borax Ratio (인산염 종류와 붕사 첨가율에 따른 무기접착재의 특성)

  • Song, Ha-Young;Lim, Jeong-Jun;Khil, Bae-Su;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.289-297
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    • 2019
  • Epoxy resin adhesives are currently used as adhesives in buildings. Epoxy resin adhesives, which are organic materials, generate harmful substances when producing adhesives, and toxic substances are high in the residential space after installation. In addition, a large amount of carbon monoxide generated from organic materials in the case of a building fire leads to personal injury. This study evaluates the feasibility of inorganic adhesives using pure inorganic materials such as magnesia, phosphate, and borax as inorganic adhesives to replace existing organic adhesives. As a result of the experiment on the selection of adequate phosphate and the characteristics of the addition rate of borax used as a retarder, the potassium phosphate monobasic was obtained as a suitable phosphate and the characteristics according to the borax addition rate were compared with the quality standard of KS F 4923 The hardening shrinkage and heat change rate satisfied the quality standards. The tensile strength was satisfactory when the borax addition rate was 4% or more, but the adhesive strength did not meet the quality standards. Further studies are needed to improve adhesion strength.

Analysis of Errors in Tunnel Quantity Estimation with 3D-BIM Compared with Routine Method Based 2D (2D기반 기존방법 대비 BIM기반 터널 물량산출 오차 분석)

  • Shin, Jae-Choul;Baek, Yeong-In;Park, Won-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2011
  • In case of applying BIM method to the civil engineering of irregularly shaped structure, BIM method is recognized to have relatively high construction productivity. In this paper, we developed quantity calculation algorithms applying BIM method to NATM tunnel construction method and implemented BIM based 3D-BIM Modeling Quantity Calculation. The results showed that BIM-based method has high reliabilty in structure work in which errors occurred only in the range between 0.00% and -1.45%. On the other hand, BIM method applied to earth work showed great error range of -19.78% to 35.30%. So the benefit and applicability of BIM method in civil engineering were confirmed. In addition, routine method for the quantity of earth work has negligible error as in the case of structure work. But, rock type's quantity calculation showed significant errors so that the reliability of 2D-based volume calculation is problematic. It may thus be concluded that 3D-BIM is more reliable than the routine method in estimating the quantity of earth work. Considering the reliability and merits in the stage of its design, construction and maintenance levels, the application of BIM to civil engineering works is recommended.

Development of Precast Hollow Concrete Columns with Non-Shrink Mortar Grouting Type Splice Sleeve (무수축 모르타르 충진형 슬리브를 사용한 중공 프리캐스트 교각 개발)

  • Cho, Jae-Young;Lee, Young-Ho;Kim, Do-Hak;Park, Jong-Heon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.31 no.3A
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    • pp.215-225
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    • 2011
  • In general, the precast columns can obtain its homogeneous quality as they are produced in a factory with a hollow concrete block type by using high strength concrete, so that they can generate the reduction of dead load. Such a method of precast hollow concrete columns is already implemented in USA and Japan and used for connecting between blocks which use PC tendons. However, it is inevitable to have uneconomical construction with excessive cost in early stage when PC tendons are used. This study aims to develop an economical precast column with high quality and constructability which consists of only splice sleeve and general reinforcing bar without using PC tendons in order to reduce the construction period and cost. To achieve this goal, this study tested the performance of total 5 minimized models in the experiment with the variables such as hollowness, diameter of main reinforcement bar and cross-sectional size for the cross section of precast column by using grouting type splice sleeve which is a new type joint rebar. And it also verified the performance of column in the experiment for a large-sized model in order to overview its applicability by excluding large scale effect.

Effect of Powder Hardening Accelerator on the Physical Properties of Precast Concrete (분말형 경화촉진제를 혼입한 PC부재용 콘크리트의 기초특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jun, Woo-Chul;Seo, Hwi-Wan;Bae, Yeoun-Ki;Park, Hee-Gon;Min, Tae-Beom;Kwon, Yeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.265-271
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    • 2015
  • This study is intended to produce a PC (Precast Concrete) member without a steam curing process in developing the high early strength concrete satisfying the condition of 10MPa in compressive strength at the age of 6 hours, and is intended to ensure economic feasibility by increasing the turnover rate of concrete form. Hence, high early strength cement with high $C_3S$ content and the hardening accelerator of powder type accelerating the hydration of $C_3S$ was used. And the properties of concrete were evaluated according to the hardening accelerator mixing ratio (0, 1.2, 1.6, 2.0). No big difference was found from the tests of both slump and air content. When 1.6 % or higher amounts of the hardening accelerator were mixed, the compressive strength of 10MPa was achieved at the age of 6 hours. From the test results of autogenous (drying) shrinkage and plastic shrinkage, it can be seen that there was a difference according to hydration reaction rate due to the addition of the hardening accelerator. However, it was shown that no problem arose with crack and durability. And it was shown that resistance to freezing-thawing, carbonation, and penetration were excellent.