• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시공순서

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Analysis of Construction Procedure of Breakwater in consideration of Harbor Siltation (항내매몰을 고려한 방파제의 시공순서 검토)

  • Yoon, Seong-Jin;Kim, Kyu-Han
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2007
  • The predominant factor considered in the design of harbors in the East Coast of Korea is wave propagating onshore. Also, the strong wave induced current on the east coast have the biggest influence on sediment transport around the harbor structure. Therefore, a consideration of wave induced current due to waves should take place on design when constructing a harbor on east coast. In this study, we studied on the influences of construction procedure on harbor siltation using annual coastal line data and bathymetry data near breakwater. And, this study focused on investigation of the construction procedure for the best way to decrease harbor siltation.

Superpave Construction Guidelines (수퍼페이브 시공 가이드라인)

  • Lee, Seok-Hong
    • 한국도로학회지:도로
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    • v.2 no.4 s.6
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 2000
  • 이 보고서는 수퍼페이브의 개념으로 설계된 혼합물이 시방규정에 만족하기 위하여 꼭 필요한 혼합물의 생산, 포설 및 다짐에 대한 내용을 정리한 것이다. 이 보고서 단독으로는 큰 의미가 없으며, 기존의 일반적인 혼합물에 사용되었던 훌륭한 시공기술이 동시에 사용되어야한다. 수퍼페이브가 적용됨으로 해서 발생되는 혼합물의 가장 큰 변화는 굵은입도의 혼합물사용 및 보다 많은 양의 모난골재사용 그리고 개질아스팔트의 사용 등이다. 이러한 변화들은 약간의 시공순서의 수정을 필요로 하게 된다. 이 보고서는 이러한 것에 대한 몇 가지 제안을 포함하고 있다.

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Applications of Practical Analysis Scheme for Evaluating Effects of Over-Loads during Construction on Deflections of Flat Plate System (플랫 플레이트 시스템의 처짐에 대한 시공 중 과하중의 영향 평가를 위한 실용해석 기법의 적용)

  • Kim, Jae-Yo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2009
  • RC flat plate, which has no large flexural stiffness by boundary beams, may be governed by serviceability as well as strength condition. A construction sequence and its impact on distributions of construction loads among slabs tied by shores are decisive factors on immediate and long term performances of flat plate. The over-loading and tensile cracking in early-aged slabs significantly increase the deflection of flat plate system. In this study, for slab deflections, the practical analysis scheme using a linear analysis program is formulated with considering construction sequence and concrete cracking effects. The concept of the effective moment of inertia in calculating deflections of one-way bending member, that is presented in structural design codes, is extended to the finite element analysis of the two-way slab system of flat plates. Effects of over-loads during construction on deflections of flat plate system are analyzed by applying the proposed practical analysis scheme into the critical construction load conditions calculated from the simplified method.

A preliminary study on the optimum excavation sequence of a room-and-pillar underground structure (주방식 지하구조물의 최적 굴착공정에 대한 예비 분석 연구)

  • Lee, Chulho;Choi, Soon-Wook;Hyun, Younghwan;Hwang, Jedon;Chang, Soo-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.499-511
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    • 2015
  • A room-and-pillar underground structure is characterized by its grid-type array of galleries. As a result, its construction and economical efficiency can be governed by excavation sequence of galleries. Therefore, this study aims to study the optimum excavation scheme of a room-and-pillar underground structure by considering its various design factors such as ground conditions and excavation sequences. Drill-and-blast method is assumed as a excavation method for a room-and-pillar underground structure. In addition, two kinds of excavation patterns corresponding to a concurrent and a sequential excavation patterns are considered in this study. For the assumed conditions, the structural stability and the construction efficiency based on the number of faces and the travel distance of a jumbo drilling machine are analyzed for the two excavation patterns. Even though the two kinds of excavation patterns show almost the same structural stability as each other, the concurrent excavation pattern is relatively preferable to the sequential excavation pattern in terms of the number of faces in operation and travel distance of a drilling jumbo.

Optimization Model of Table Form dismantlement Sequence for Reducing Formwork Duration in Tall Building Construction (초고층 거푸집 공사 공기 단축을 위한 테이블폼 해체 순서 최적화 모델)

  • Nam, Chulu;Kwon, Jaebeom;Lim, Hyunsu;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.196-197
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    • 2015
  • In tall building construction, time for transporting form affects formwork duration as plan size has become larger and quantity of inputted form has been increased. Thus, necessity of systematic dismantlement sequence of form has been increased to reduce the duration of formwork. Tabu search has been efficiently applied to solve problem of combinatorial optimization by using tabu list which can improve combination values. Therefore, this study proposes optimization model of dismantlement sequence of table form which has been preferred in tall building construction, to reduce the formwork duration by minimizing time for transporting form.

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Load Carrying Capacity of Top Down Prefounded Columns on Different Excavation Schedule (굴착순서에 따른 Top Down 선기둥 지지력 산정)

  • Rhim, Hong-Chul;Hwang, Hee-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.6 no.4 s.22
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2006
  • Top Down method is more widely used in downtown construction, recently. As underground construction constitutes a significant portion of the total construction cost and time in Top Down construction, it is important to develop a construction method to reduce the time required in underground works. The purpose of this study is to analyze load carrying capacity of Top Down prefounded columns on different excavation schedule. When several floors are excavated, the valid buckling length of prefounded column is increased and allowable buckling stress is decreased. The result shows that all columns are safe in buckling down to B3 story whether 2 or 3 stories are excavated. However, several columns are not safe from B4 story when 2 or 3 stories are excavated straightly. With these results, a process can be designed that the first three stories in the basement are excavated, and then excavate B4 story after placing concrete on B1 and B2 floor.

전기설비의 계획과 설계 및 설계감리

  • 이순형;이찬성;문은아
    • Electric Engineers Magazine
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    • v.200 no.4
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 1999
  • 전력시설물의 설계도서는 전기시설물을 시공할 때 전력기기나 배선 등의 배치 및 공사방법의 지시 또는 작업의 순서를 나타내는 역할을 하고 건축주 설계자의 의도를 현장감리자에게 전달하는 중요한 수단이 되는 것이다.

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Modeling the Effect of Excavation Sequence and Reinforcement on the Response of Tunnels with Discontinuous Deformation Analysis Method (불연속 변형 해석법에 의한 굴착순서 및 지반보강이 터널의 거동에 미치는 영향 모델링)

  • 김용일;김영근
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents two new extensions to the DDA method. The extensions consist of sequential loading or unloading and rock reinforcement by rockbolts, shotcrete or concrete lining. Examples of application of the DDA method with the new extensions are presented. Simulations of the underground excavation of the Unju Tunnel of Kyungbu High Speed Railway Project in Korea were carried out to evaluate the influence of excavation sequence and reinforcement on the tunnel stability. The results of the present study indicate that improper selection of excavation sequence could have a destabilizing effect on the tunnel stability. On the other hand, reinforcement by rockbolts and shotcrete can stabilize the tunnel. It is found that, in general, the DDA program with the three new extensions can now be used as d practical tool in the design of underground structures. In particular, phases of construction (excavation, reinforcement) can now be simulated more realistically.

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