• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시공성개선

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Development of Automatic Construction System for High-Rise Building Based on Robotic Crane (로보틱 크레인 기반 고층건물 구조체 시공 자동화 시스템 개발)

  • Cho, Hun-Hee;Shin, Yoon-Seok;Kang, Kyung-In;Park, Kwi-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.177-181
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    • 2007
  • The construction industry is still more labor-intensive than other manufacturing industries. Because of that, it is recognize as a 3D industry. So, many researches to solve it increase to apply robots as to construction sites. Robots are recognized to alleviate the problem of construction industry as the alternative. Therefore in this study, automatic construction system for high-rise building based on robots is developed with high profit as a better research than Japanese it which have gone in advance of robot technology in the world.

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An Evaluation on the Shear Strength for Different Forms of Shear Connector in T-type Composite Beam (T형 합성보의 시어 커넥터 형상에 따른 전단내력 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung Bae;Kim, Sang Seup
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.279-288
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    • 2006
  • A stud connector was used by the shear connector of a composite beam. The shear connector is an important element in heightening the composition rate of a composite beam .study was based on the experiments conducted on 15 specimens using the push-out test.In this paper, through an experiment, the shear connector of other forms was analyzed instead of the stud connector. It is hoped that this application can be used in composite beams.

An Empirical Study on the Openness and Competition of Special Contractors Market in Korea (전문건설 시장의 개방성과 경쟁성에 관한 실증적 분석)

  • Lee, Jong-Gwang;Hong, Sung-Ho;Kim, Yong-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.431-434
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the degree of openness and competition in special contractor's market. And the result of this study will present the basis of rational policy making. The literature research and time series analysis are adopted as research method. And the findings of this study are as followed. The study has shown that the degree of openness is high in korean special contractor's market by gradual deregulation of entrance barriers into special contractor's market. And the study has revealed that the degree of competition in special contractor's market is high, revealing that the rate of increase of contract account and the subcontract bid rate have decreased.

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Evaluation of Seismic Performances on Prestressed Composite Coupling Beams with Discontinuous Webs (불연속웨브가 도입된 프리스트레스트 합성연결보에 대한 내진성능 평가)

  • Oh, Jae Yuel;Lee, Deuck Hang;Choi, Seung Ho;Kim, Kang Su;Yi, Seong Tae
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2013
  • The shear wall system with coupling beams has been known as an effective means for moderate and high rise buildings up to 40 stories, because this structural system can provide the enhanced lateral stiffness compared to individual shear walls. Typical reinforced concrete coupling beams have difficulties in construction due to complicated reinforcing work on site, and steel coupling beams also have disadvantages in economical point of view because of a large number of stiffeners required for its stability under lateral loading. To overcome these disadvantages in existing coupling beam systems, this study developed the prestressed composite coupling beam with discontinuous webs, which have improved constructability, economic feasibility, and reduced sectional size. The reversed cyclic loading test on two prestressed composite coupling beams with discontinuous webs having different shear reinforcement ratios have been conducted to investigate their structural performances, and test results showed that the proposed composite coupling beams had good seismic performances.

An Examination of a Risk Assessment Method and Analysis of Defect Types of Apartment Finishing Works (공동주택 마감공사의 하자유형별 분석 및 위험성 평가 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Seunghyun;Lee, Jae-hyeon;Son, Kiyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.249-260
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    • 2024
  • In recent years, the proportion of medium and small-sized apartments within the housing market has seen a noticeable increase, alongside a corresponding rise in disputes related to construction defects. Such disputes are most prevalent in the finishing works phase of construction, which not only are frequent in occurrence but also impose significant repair costs. Furthermore, there is a noticeable scarcity of research focused on the quality management of finishing work defects prior to the completion of construction. Addressing this issue necessitates a methodology capable of preemptively identifying defects by analyzing their frequency and associated costs across various defect types. Consequently, the aim of this study is to propose a risk assessment methodology by conducting an analysis of defect cases across 3,299 apartment units, considering aspects such as frequency and severity. The outcomes of this research endeavor are expected to offer practical management strategies to enhance the quality of apartment finishing works and serve as an academic foundation for the enhancement of construction management systems pertaining to apartment finishing works.

Seismic Analysis of Cable-Stayed Bridges using Nonlinear Static Procedures (비선형 정적 해석법을 이용한 사장교의 지진해석)

  • Shin, Dong Kyu;Kwak, Hyo-Gyoung
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.31 no.2A
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2011
  • Nonlinear static procedures (NSPs) basing on the concept of performance based seismic design have become one of the promising procedures for seismic evaluation of buildings. Although it needs much less computational cost compared to nonlinear time history analysis (NTHA), its usages are limited to simple structures by its inherent restriction to structures wherein the fundamental mode dominates the response. Several new nonlinear static procedures (Modal Pushover Analysis; MPA and Improved Modal Pushover Analysis; IMPA) which can consider higher modes effect were introduced. Nonetheless, its applicability for complex structures such as cable-stayed bridge has not studied yet. This paper focuses on applicability of nonlinear static procedures for the seismic analysis of cable-stayed bridges. Moreover, reliability indexes which can predict analysis procedure's accuracy are introduced.

The Analysis of Current Daily-Report System and The Proposal of Improvement Framework (작업일보 현황 분석에 따른 개선방향 제시)

  • Kim Bong-nyoun;Kim Chang-Duk;Ee Hyun-Soo;Kim Sun-Kuk;Seo Sang-Wook
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.4 no.2 s.14
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2003
  • Building construction projects are performed by a number of sub-contractors specialized in diverse trades. Therefore information management among these constituents is quite challenging especially due to exponentially increasing manpower and material resources. In recognition of the importance of information management in project sites a number of systems have been suggested, but the application is limited one of the main reason is that general contractors use these systems and sub-contractor's participation understanding and financial ability are limited. Besides other problems such as loss along communication channel, distortion of information due to inefficient input device and tremendous amount of time and labor are required for collection analysis, and management of information to prepare a daily-report. Therefore the Purpose of this study is to improve reporting process through analyzing current daily reporting system. This paper also suggests the direction of the improved daily reporting system to enhance the performance of construction projects through incorporating sub-contractor's participation in daily reporting system.

System Improvement for Application and Diffusion of Earthwork Surveying Automation Technology (토공측량 자동화 기술의 적용 활성화를 위한 제도개선 방안)

  • Lee, Du-Heon;Park, Jae-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.303-313
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is digitalization of earthwork such as development of 3D terrain analysis platform using latest technologies including unmanned aerial vehicle and terrestrial laser scanner to ultimately achieve earthwork automation. It is necessary to develop related element technologies and to establish regulations so that it can be applied to the domestic construction projects. As a result of pilot project about the earthwork surveying automation technology, it was confirmed that information such as terrain coordinates, soil, boring, and excavation volume is acquired smoothly. In this paper, we investigate related regulations and manuals in Japan and propose the improvement plan of domestic regulation. We plan to study regulations from early to final construction stage, combine with the 'regulation for public surveying', and improve the regulations in detail.

A Development of Project Performance Predicting System(PPS) considering Construction Project Characteristics (건축 프로젝트의 특성을 고려한 성과 난이도 예측 시스템 개발)

  • Ko, Young-Jin;Cha, Hee-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.62-72
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    • 2011
  • Currently, The failure of construction project is increasing to be caused by a changing construction environment. According to this circumstances, Researches of project success factors affecting performance have been presented to develop strategies for efficient construction project management in the construction industry. However, Conducting efficient construction project management is difficult because project manager could not know which project success factors can be improved or not. Especially, although the project characteristics were derived the level of difficulty for performance, research of the project characteristics which could not be improved as influence factor to performance is lacking. Therefore, This paper has developed the Performance Predicting System(PPS) with Fuzzy set theory to establish. PPS has been developed to establish efficient project management strategies and to save time and effort. As Contractor inputs the project characteristics, PPS can predict the level of difficulty of performance.

Development of Improvement Technology of Sound Insulation Performance of Unitex Structure (유니텍스 구조의 차음성능 향상기술 개발)

  • Byeon, Jun-Ho;Lee, Joong-Hyeok;Kim, Seockhyun;Lee, Jae-Joon;Ki, Ho-Cheol
    • Transactions of the KSME C: Technology and Education
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2016
  • Unitex is widely used for the floor structure of urban railway vehicles because it shows good structural safety and heat insulation, has long life, and lowers the cost owing to easy installation. However, in spite of these merits, Unitex has a limit to the sound insulation performance, which is very important in vehicle structure. It shows a sound transmission loss considerably lower than the mass law value, which indicates the sound insulation performance per unit weight. Recently, railway vehicle manufacturers and Unitex supplier have tried to improve the sound insulation performance of Unitex, but meaningful results have not been achieved yet. Through the industry-university collaborative research, we propose structural improvement methods to increase the sound transmission loss by more than 5dB and we then verify the effect by performing experiments.