• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시간영역해석

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Experimental Identification of Nonlinear Parameters in Frequency Domain (주파수영역에서 비선형 연결부 매개변수의 실험적 규명)

  • 김원진;박윤식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.04a
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구목적은 선형부분구조물과 그 부분구조물들을 결합하는 비선형연결부 로 이루어진 구조물을 해석하기 위해 비선형 연결부의 모델변화를 효과적으 로 규명하는데 있다. 제안된 방법은 시간영역에서만 계산이 가능하였던 힘- 상태 사상법을 주파수영역으로 확장함으로써, 전체구조물에서 선형부분구조 물들은 분리 해석이 가능하고, 시간영역의 많은 데이터를 줄일 수 있는 장점 이 있다. 제안된 방법의 타당성 및 장점을 검증하기 위해서 쿨롱마찰 비선형 특성을 갖는 두 가지의 구조물에 대하여 각각 실험적으로 연결부의 매개변 수를 규명하였다.

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Explicit Transient Simulation of SH-waves Using a Spectral Element Method (스펙트럴 요소법을 이용한 SH파 전파의 외연적 시간이력해석)

  • Youn, Seungwook;Kang, Jun Won
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2018
  • This paper introduces a new explicit spectral element method for the simulation of SH-waves in semi-infinite domains. To simulate the wave motion in unbounded domains, it is necessary to reduce the infinite extent to a finite computational domain of interest. To prevent the wave reflection from the trunctated boundaries, perfectly matched layer(PML) wave-absorbing boundary is introduced. The forward problem for simulating SH-waves in PML-truncated domains can be formulated as second-order PDEs. The second-order semi-discrete form of the governing PDEs is constructed by using a mixed spectral elements with Legendre-gauss-Lobatto quadrature method, which results in a diagonalized mass matrix. Then the second-order semi-discrete form is transformed to a first-order, whose solutions are calculated by the fourth-order Runge-Kutta method. Numerical examples showed that solutions of SH-wave in the two-dimensional analysis domain resulted in stable and accurate, and reflections from truncated boundaries could be reduced by using PML boundaries. Elastic wave propagation analysis using explicit time integration method may be apt for solving larger domain problems such as three-dimensional elastic wave problem more efficiently.

Analysis of microstrip patch array antenna characteristics using finite difference time domain algorithm (유한차분시간영역 알고리듬을 이용한 마이크로스트립 패치 배열 안테나 특성해석)

  • 홍용인
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the electromagnetic field characteristics of array antenna with the finite difference-time domain algorithm. Finite difference equations of Maxwell's equations are defined in cylindrical coordinate systems. To simulate the unbounded problem like a free space, the Mur's absorbing boundary condition is also used. After modeling the array antenna with the grid structure, the transient response of the field distribution is depicted in the time domain.

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Modeling of 3-D Interconnect Line Using ADI-FDTD Method (ADI-FDTD 방법을 이용한 3차원 인터커넥트 모델링)

  • Choe, Ik-Jun;Kim, Yeon-Tae;Won, Tae-Yeong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.39 no.8
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    • pp.52-63
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we developed a numerical analysis model by using ADI-FDTD method to analyze three-dimensional interconnect structure. We discretized maxwell's curl equation by using ADI-FDTD. We introduced PML(Perfectly Matched Layer) absorbing boundary condition to solve the effect of the reflected wave at the interface. Evaluating the numerical model of PML and ADI-FDTD, we simulated the electric field distribution in time domain. We compare standard FDTD with ADI-FDTD, and analysis the result.

Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Panel subjected to Blast Load using Parallel and Domain Decomposition (병렬과 영역분할을 이용한 폭발하중을 받는 철근콘크리트패널의 해석)

  • Park, Jae-Won;Yun, Sung-Hwan;Park, Tae-Hyo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 2011
  • Damage of reinforced concrete panel subjected to blast load using parallel and domain decomposition is analyzed. The numerical results are sensitive to the mesh size because blast waves are generated during the extremely short term. In order to investigate the effect of mesh size on the blast wave, the analysis results from various wave mesh size using AUTODYN, the explicit finite element analysis program, were compared with existing experimental results. The smaller mesh size was, the higher accuracy was. However, in this case, the analysis was inefficient. Therefore, in order to increase numerical efficiency, the parallel analysis using decomposed method based on Euler and Lagrangian description was performed. Finally, the decomposed method using both the structure domain based on Lagrange description and the blast wave domain based on Euler description was more efficient than the decomposed method using only the Lagrange mesh on structure domain.

Numerical Study on the Effect of Hyporheic Flow on Solute Transport in Surface Water (혼합대 흐름이 지표수 용질거동에 미치는 영향에 대한 수치해석 연구)

  • Jun Song Kim;Sung Hyun Jung;Donghae Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.127-127
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    • 2023
  • 지표수와 하상 경계층에서 발생하는 흐름 교환은 하천, 호소, 연안, 해안 등 자연계에 존재하는 수환경시스템에서 일반적으로 나타나는 수리학적 특성으로서, 흐름 교환이 발생하는 경계층 아래 하상층 영역을 혼합대(hyporheic zone)라 부른다. 수질오염사고 등에 의해 외부의 오염물질이 하천 내 유입될 경우, 혼합대 흐름에 의해 하상층으로 침투되고 지표수 대비 유속이 느린 하상 내 공극 흐름에 의해 거동함에 따라 이들의 하천 내 체류시간이 증가하게 된다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 지표수와 하상 흐름을 연계한 수치해석 방법을 적용하여 혼합대가 지표수 내 용질 체류시간에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 먼저 연직 2차원 Reynolds 평균 Navier-Stokes(RANS) 방정식과 Darcy 방정식을 연계하여 지표수와 하상 내 흐름을 해석하였다. 지표수 영역은 RANS 방정식을 이용하여 모의하였고, 지표수 흐름해석에서 얻어진 하상의 압력장을 경계조건으로 하여 Darcy 방정식과 함께 하상 내 흐름을 모의하였다. 여기서 하상의 형태는 자연계 하천에서 일반적으로 관찰되는 사련하상(Ripple bed)으로 모사하였다. 이후, 지표수-하상 연계모의를 통해 얻어진 흐름 결과를 바탕으로 지표수-하상 경계층에서 용질거동을 모의하였다. 흐름 모의결과를 과거 실험자료와 비교한 결과, 지표수 영역 내연직흐름 분포를 정확하게 재현하였고, 동시에 혼합대 흐름 구조에 큰 영향을 미치는 지표수-하상 경계층 압력 분포 역시 관측값과 유사하게 나타났다. 용질거동 해석을 통해 얻어진 용질의 체류시간을 분석한 결과, 혼합대 흐름이 고려된 경우(투수성 하상)와 고려되지 않은 경우(불투수성 하상)를 비교했을 때 전자에서 체류시간 분포의 감수곡선이 길어지고 첨두농도가 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 아울러, 지표수 영역의 유입부 경계의 평균 유속이 증가함에 따라 최대 체류시간이 감소하는 것으로 나타났는데, 이는 지표수-하상 경계층에서의 압력 경사가 커져 혼합대 내 유속이 증가함에 기인하는 것으로 분석되었다.

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An analysis of microwave active circuit using the extended FDTD method (확장된 시간 유한 차분법을 이용한 초고주파 능동 회로의 해석)

  • 박재석;남상식;장상건;이혁재;진년강
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.2736-2743
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the extended finite difference time domain(FDTD) algorithm is applied to carry out full-wave analysis of a microwave amplifier circuit. The active device included in the amplifier is modeled by equivalent current sources. Equivalent current sources are characterizing interaction between electronmagnetic waves and active devices and can be directly incorporated into the FDTD algorithm. To confirm this analysis, an amplifier is implemented. The FDTD simulation shows good agreement with measured results.

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Simulations of Axisymmetric Transition Flow Regimes Using a CFD/DSMC Hybrid Method (CFD/DSMC 혼합해석기법을 이용한 축대칭 천이영역 유동 해석)

  • Choi, Young-Jae;Kwon, Oh-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2019
  • In the present study, a CFD/DSMC hybrid method performed by a coupled analysis between the CFD method and the DSMC method was developed to obtain the flow information on the rarefied gas flows effectively. Flow simulations around the high speed vehicles on the transition flow regimes were conducted by using the developed method. The FRESH-FX vehicle made of cone and cylinder shapes was considered for the simulations. The results of the hybrid method were compared with the results of the pure CFD and the pure DSMC method to confirm the reliability and efficiency of the hybrid method. It was found that the gradient and the intensity of the shock waves were weakened due to the relatively low density on the transition flow regime. It was confirmed that the results of the hybrid analysis were different to those of the pure CFD analysis and almost identical to those of the pure DSMC analysis. In addition, the computational time of the hybrid method was reduced than that of the pure DSMC method. As a result, it was obtained that the validity and the efficiency of the CFD/DSMC hybrid method.