• Title/Summary/Keyword: 시각도

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Convergence Analysis of the between Visual Analog Scale and Recovery Time according to the Types of Injury of Elite Wrestling Athletes (엘리트 레슬링선수들의 손상유형에 따른 시각적 상사 척도와 회복 기간과의 융복합분석)

  • Kim, June-Chul;Park, Ki-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to investigate the relation between visual analogue scale and recovery time with type of injury that occur in elite wrestling athletes. The incidence rate of injury was analyzed the Poisson ratio, and the VAS and recovery time according to the type of injury were compared using the one-way ANOVA. In addition, the VAS and recovery time were examine the relationship using the Simple Linear Regression, and statistical significance level was α =.05. Injuries occurred most commonly in the ligament, followed by the muscle, cartilage and tendon.The VAS and recovery time according to the type of injury was statistically significant (p=.001, p=.001, respectively). The VAS and recovery time according to the type of injury was statistically significant (p=.001, p=.001). Also, increase in VAS of 1 point was associated with about 1.89 recovery time. These studies are expected to be useful as basic data for return to sports and safe training.

Volume Visualization System Using an Analytical Ray Casting (분석적 광선 추적법을 이용한 체적시각화 시스템)

  • Park, Hyun-Woo;Paik, Doo-Won;Jung, Moon-Ryul
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.477-487
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    • 2000
  • When volume data is visualized by the ray casting method, the color value of each pixel in the image is obtained by composing the color contributions of the sample points that lie on the ray cast from the pixel point. In most ray tracing methods including Levoy's classical method, the color composition is formulated as a summation of the color contributions of the discrete sample points. However, the more precise color composition is formulated as differential equations over the color contributions of the continuous sample points. The discrete formulation is used, because analytical solutions to the continuous formulations are hard to find. In this paper, however, we have discovered a semi-analytical solution to the continuous formulation of a typical ray tracing of volume data. We have applied both Levoy's method and ours to the same set of data, and compared the visual quality of both results. The comparison shows that our method produces a more fine-grained visualization of volume data.

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Wireless TDD Time Synchronization Technique Considering the Propagation Delay Between Mobile Vehicles (이동체간 전파지연을 고려한 무선 TDD 시각 동기화 기법)

  • Boo, Jung-il;Ha, Jeong-wan;Kim, Kang-san;Kim, Bokki
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.392-399
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we have studied wireless time division duplex(TDD) time synchronization technique considering the propagation delay between mobile vehicles. The existing IEEE 1588 precision time protocol(IEEE 1588 PTP) algorithm was applied and the time synchronization between the two nodes was achieved through the propagation delay and clock offset time correction calculated between master slave nodes during wireless TDD communication. The time synchronization process and procedure of IEEE 1588 PTP algorithm were optimized, thereby reducing the propagation delay error sensitivity for real-time moving vehicles. The sync flag signal generated through the time correction has a time synchronization accuracy of max +252.5 ns within 1-symbol(1.74 M symbol/sec, ${\pm}287.35ns$) through test and measurement, and it was confirmed that the time synchronization between master slave nodes can be achieved through sync flag signal generated during GPS disturbance.

Analysis and Application of Performance Improvement of a Real-time Simulation Visualization based on Multi-thread Pipelining Parallel Processing (다중 스레드 파이프라인 병렬처리를 통한 실시간 시뮬레이션 시각화의 성능 향상 해석 및 적용)

  • Lee, Jun Hee;Song, Hee Kang;Kim, Tag Gon
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2017
  • This research proposes and applies a pipelining parallel processing technique to enhance the speed of visualizing the results of real-time simulations. Generally, a simulation with real-time visualization consists of three processes: executing a simulation model, transmitting simulation result, and visualizing simulation result. If we have these processes in serial, the latency from simulation to visualization will be very long, which degrades the speed of visualization of data from real-time simulation. Thus, the main purpose of this research is maximizing performance by adapting pipelining parallel processing technique to the real-time simulation visualization. Also we show that performance is improved by adding multi-threading technique to each process. This paper proposes a theoretical performance model and simulation results of the techniques and then we applied this to an air combat simulation model as a case study. As the result, it shows that the performance is greatly enhanced than the original model's execution time.

Development a Meal Support System for the Visually Impaired Using YOLO Algorithm (YOLO알고리즘을 활용한 시각장애인용 식사보조 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Gun-Ho;Moon, Mi-Kyeong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.1001-1010
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    • 2021
  • Normal people are not deeply aware of their dependence on sight when eating. However, since the visually impaired do not know what kind of food is on the table, the assistant next to them holds the blind spoon and explains the position of the food in a clockwise direction, front and rear, left and right, etc. In this paper, we describe the development of a meal assistance system that recognizes each food image and announces the name of the food by voice when a visually impaired person looks at their table using a smartphone camera. This system extracts the food on which the spoon is placed through the YOLO model that has learned the image of food and tableware (spoon), recognizes what the food is, and notifies it by voice. Through this system, it is expected that the visually impaired will be able to eat without the help of a meal assistant, thereby increasing their self-reliance and satisfaction.

A Study on Visual Attention According to Color and Form -Focusing on Eye Tracking Experiment- (색상(Color)과 형태(Form)에 따른 시각적 주의에 관한 연구 -아이트래킹 실험을 중심으로-)

  • Hwang, Mi-Kyung;Kwon, Mahn-Woo;Park, Min-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2019
  • Among the visual sensibility studies, many studies of color or movement have been done, but not much have been done about whether it can evoke sensibility in static form itself. Therefore, in this study, visual attention by AOIs(Area of Interests) combined with color based on three basic forms was analyzed using eye tracking, and the results were visually expressed through Heat Map and Gaze Plot. In addition, A Paired t-test was performed on the mean difference between the two groups to verify the statistical significance of each color and form. As a result of the experiment, the chromatic color form was more visual attention than the achromatic color form and warm color form was higher mean than cool color, so the visual attention was greater. In this study, it is meaningful to suggest a quantitative method which is easy to interpret objectively the design element that is easily interpreted subjectively. Based on the results of this study, if more further studies and quantitative analysis methods are presented that can identify differences in visual attention from various colors and forms, it can be used to provide guidelines for basic design.

Effects of Tropospheric Delay Models for GPS Time Transfer (GPS 시각 전송에서의 대류층 지연 모델 영향 비교)

  • Yu, Donghui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.139-141
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    • 2014
  • This paper shows effects of tropospheric delay models among delay features occurred when GPS code signal is transferred for GPS Time Transfer. GPS time transfer uses CGGTTS as the international standard format. For geodetic GPS receiver, ROB has provided r2cggtts software which generates CGGTTS data from RINEX data and all laboratories participated in TAI link uses the software and send the CGGTTS results periodically. Though Saastamoinen model and Niell mapping function are commonly used in space geodesy, r2cggtts software applied NATO model and CHAO mapping function to the tropospheric delay model. Hence, this paper shows effects of two tropospheric delay models implementing Saastamoinen model and Niell mapping function for the time offset.

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Gadget Arms: Interactive Data Visualization using Hand Gesture in Extended Reality (가젯암: 확장현실을 위한 손 제스처 기반 대화형 데이터 시각화 시스템)

  • Choi, JunYoung;Jeong, HaeJin;Jeong, Won-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2019
  • Extended Reality (XR), such as virtual and augmented reality, has huge potential for immersive data visualization and analysis. In XR, users can interact with data and other users realistically by navigating the shared virtual space, allowing for more intuitive data analysis. However, creating a visualization in XR also poses a challenge because complicated, low-level programming is required, which hinders broad adaptation in visual analytics. This paper proposes an interactive visualization authoring tool based on hand gesture for immersive data visualization-Gadget Arms. The proposed system provides a novel user interaction to create and place visualization in the 3D virtual world. This simple, but intuitive, user interaction enables user designs the entire visualization space in the XR without using a host computer and low-level programming. Our user study also confirmed that the proposed user interaction significantly improves the usability of the visualization authoring tool.

A Study on Acquisition Strategy of Records for Artists and Their Records Information Management (시각예술 작가 기록물 수집전략 및 기록정보 관리 연구)

  • Jung, Kong Ju;Park, Ju Seok
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.40
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    • pp.61-93
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    • 2014
  • One of the reasons behind the surfacing of such issues is because the record does not exist and even if the records remained, it is because they are not being properly managed. In Korea, National institutions in the field of visual arts, currently there are no archives that manage only the records for the visual arts as an independent institution, and the reality is that the National Museum of Archives is still in the beginning stage as well. This study has conducted a research on the records collection strategy and the management of the record information of an author who is the creator of the visual arts as a starting point of the visual arts. For this purpose, the definition of visual arts and the concept of an author covered in this study will be examined and the types of documentary that may occur in the field of visual arts were analyzed. In addition, the history of an author is its personal record thus a personal history and private archive have been examined. Based on this background, the cases on the personal record and the management of the record information of domestic and foreign authors were analyzed and the implications were derived.

A Development and Application of Data Visualization EducationProgram for 3rd Grade Students in Elementary School (초등학교 3학년 학생들을 위한 데이터 시각화 교육 프로그램 개발 및 적용)

  • Jiseon Woo;Kapsu Kim
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.481-490
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    • 2022
  • With the development of computing technology, the big data era has arrived, and we live with a lot of data around us. Elementary school students are no exception. Therefore, it is very important to learn to process data from elementary school. Since elementary school students have intuitive thinking, data visualization, which expresses data directly in pictures, is an important learning element. In this study, we study how effective elementary school students can visualize data in their daily lives to improve their information processing capabilities. Adata visualization program was developed by organizing and visualizing data using data visualization tools for the 8th class, which can be done by third graders in elementary school, and then experiencing the process of interaction. As a result of applying the developed program to 186 students in 7 classes, knowledge information processing competency factors were evaluated before and after class. As a result of the pre- and post-test, there was a significant difference in knowledge information processing capabilities. Therefore, the data visualization program developed in this study is effective.