• Title/Summary/Keyword: 슬립 캐스팅

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Acrylamide Polymerization on Ceramic Powders (III) -Effect on Molecular Structure of Polymer Dispersant on SiN4 Gelcasting Process- (세라믹분체 표면에서 아크릴아마이드 중합(제3보)-고분자 분산제의 분자구조가 질화규소 겔캐스팅공정에 미치는 영향-)

  • 류병환;김은영;이재도
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.266-273
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는 겔캐스팅법의 제조공정 확립을 위하여 분산제의 분자구조가 질화규소 슬립의 점성특성 및 성형체의 상대밀도와 기계적 특성에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 슬립과 겔캐스팅 성형체의 제조방법은 기보고된 방법과 동일하게 하였다. 그 결과, 겔캐스팅 슬립의 점성은 분산제의 분자구조와 모노머와 분산제의 구성비율에 크게 의존하였다. PMAA 분산제를 사용한 슬립의 점성은 PAA 및 PAAm 분산제 보다 높은 점도를 나타내었다. 성형체의 상대밀도는 슬립의 농도에 크게 의존하였으며, 분산제양과 모노머의 양변화에는 그다지 변화가 없었다. 그리고, 겔캐스팅 성형체의 기계적 특성은 크게 모노머의 농도에 의존하였으며, 분산제양과 슬립의 농도에는 큰 변화가 없었다.

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Acrylamide Polymerization on ceramic Powders(I) : The Process Control of Si2N4 Gelcasting by Polymerization of Acrylamicde (세라믹분체 표면에서 아크릴아마이드 중합(제1보) : 아마이드 고분자중합에 의한 질화규소 겔캐스팅 공정제어)

  • 류병환;김은영;이재도
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.178-185
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    • 1999
  • For the process control of silicon nitride gelcasting, the composition effect of acryamide system on the viscosity of slip and mechanical property of gelcast green body were investigated. The slip was prepared by ball milling of silicon nitride suspension prepared with acrylamide monomer and polyelectrolyte dispersant after premixing them by attritor. The slip mixed with initiator was vacuum deaired and cast into molds, and then polymerized. The consolidated green body was obtained by drying the gelated slip. The viscosity measument and the diametral compression test was done to evaluate the rheological behaviro of slip and mechanical property of gelcast body, respectively. Experimental results showed that the high solid loading of silicon nitride slip was obtained up to 46 vol% with a low viscosity. The mechanical property of gelcast body mainly increased with increasing the concentration of monomer. The gelcast body was machinable above the ∼3 MPa of tensile strength. The relative density of pressured-sintered body was 98.5% at 1760$^{\circ}C$, 3 h.

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Fabrication of 3Y-TZP/SUS316 Functionally Graded Material by Slip Casting Method Using Alumina Mold (알루미나몰드를 사용한 슬립캐스팅법에 의한 3Y-TZP/SUS316계 경사기능재료의 제조)

  • 여정구;정연길;이세훈;최성철
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 1997
  • 3Y-TZP/SUS316 Functionally Graded Material (FGM) was fabricated by slip casting method. Alumina mold was used to overcome problems of gypsum mold in slip casting process, and the optimal dispersion con-ditions of 3Y-TZP/SUS316 binary slurries was determined using electrokinetic sonic amplitude and a viscometer, and observing sedimentation behavior. The properties of the specimens casted by gypsum mold and alumina mold were compared in terms of changes in shrinkage rate, drying and sintering conditions, and microstructure. It was found that the specimens obtaine from the alumina mold showed a clean surface, easier thickness control of each layer, and higher productivity. Especially, no degradation was observed in the SUS316 prepared using alumina mold. Thus it is desirable to use porous alumina mold rather than gyp-sum mold for the slip casting of 3Y-TZP/SUS316-FGM.

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Rapid Tooling of Porous Ceramic Mold Using Slip Casting (슬립 캐스팅을 이용한 통기성 세라믹형의 쾌속 제작)

  • Chung, Sung-Il;Jeong, Du-Su;Im, Yong-Gwan;Jeong, Hae-Do;Cho, Kyu-Kap
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5 s.98
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 1999
  • The application field of porous mold is more and more expended. A mixture of alumina and cast iron is used for making porous mold using slip and vacuum casting method in this study. Slip casting is a process that slurry is poured into silicon rubber mold, dried in vacuum oven, debinded and sintered in furnace, In this procedure, slurry is composed of powder, binder, dispersion agent, and water. Vacuum casting is a technique for removing air bubbles existed in the slurry under vacuum condition. Since ceramics has a tendency of over-shrinkage after sintering, cast iron is used to compensate dimensional change. The results shows that sintering temperature has a great effect on characteristics of alumina-cast iron composite sintered parts. Finally ceramic-metal composite sintered mold can be used for aluminum alloy casting of shoe mold using this process.

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A Study on the Case of 'Plaster Mold Casting' using 3D Printer - Focused on Ceramic Craft for Use (3D 프린터를 이용한 '석고 몰드 캐스팅' 사례에 관한 연구 - 실용도자공예를 중심으로)

  • Bang, Chang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2021
  • 3D printers, which emerged in the late 20th century, have become a key part of the fourth industrial revolution in the 21st century. Although 3D printers, the key equipment of the maker movement and the starting point of the new cottage industry in the 21st century, still reveal the limitations of mass production with low output speed and limited filament materials, the use of 3D printers by ceramic craftsmen has recently increased exponentially. However, as part of a way to overcome the discord between craftsmanship and the new technology, which has been repeated over and over in the past in craft history, the study focused on the 'plaster mold casting' technique using 3D printers. Therefore, after analyzing casting techniques of Tony Hansen, Webe van Gansbeck, Jade Crompton, and Ryu Hee-do, the potters who actively developed gypsum techniques in the world's ceramic crafts field and applied them to their own designs, I tried to find the point of convergence between 3D printers and ceramic crafts by presenting examples of effective 3D modeling methods and optimal slip casting methods using 3D printers.

Induction Heating of Cylinderical MoSi2-based Susceptor (실린더형 MoSi2계 발열체의 유도가열 적용)

  • Lee, Sung-Chul;Kim, Yo Han;Myung, Jae-ha;Kim, Bae-Yeon
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.553-558
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    • 2019
  • In present study, the cylindrical susceptor by the slip casting method was designed to apply high-temperature induction heating by using $(Mo,W)Si_2$ ceramics. $MoSi_2$-based materials were synthesized by SHS (Self-propagating High-temperature Synthesis) method. The phase and crystal structure of $MoSi_2$-based materials were confirmed by XRD analysis. The shape of cylindrical mold was synthesized for various thickness by using the slip casting method. Finally, the susceptor for induction heating was processed by sintering and heat treatment to form $SiO_2$ layer, which was confirmed on the surface of susceptor by SEM/EDS analysis. To evaluate the heating performance of $(Mo,W)Si_2$ cylinder susceptor, we measured the maximum surface temperature and heating rate in comparison with the rod heating element under constantly applied power. The induction heating of the $(Mo,W)Si_2$ cylinder showed excellent heating performance, reaches the maximum temperature of $1457^{\circ}C$, with the average heating rate of $19^{\circ}C/s$ at 2 kW

세라믹막의 분획분자량 (Molecular Weight Cut-Off) 특성화

  • 현상훈;강범석;조철구;하호관
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.58-58
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    • 1994
  • 슬립캐스팅법으로 제조한 튜브형 $\alpha$-알루미나 담체 (평균기공크기 = $0.1 \mum$)에 졸-겔 침지코팅(dipcoating) 또는 가압코팅 (pressurized coating) 법에 의하여 극미세입자 $\gamma$-AlOOH, $TiO_2, SiO_2$, 및 aluminosilicate diphasic 졸을 코팅한 후 300 ~ 500$\circ$C 에서 열처리하여 세라믹 복합막을 제조하였다. 복합막 전체에 대한 균열유무는 $N_2$ 기체투과율의 평균압력에 대한 의존성으로부터 평가하였으며, 한외여과 (ultrafiltration)에의 응용성을 규명하기 위하여 막의 재질 및 제조조건에 따른 polyethylene glycol (PEG) 수용액의 분획분자량 변화를 측정하였다. 합성 세라믹 복합막의 분획분자량 측정 결과 $SiO_2$의 경우 2,000 정도로 매우 우수하였으며 $\gamma-Al_2O_3, TiO_2$, 그리고 aluminosilcate 막들은 6,000 ~ 10,000 범위 값을 갖고 있었다. 또한 막의 기공크기 및 분획분자량을 제어하기 위한 방법으로서 $TiO_2$ 복합막을 300 ~ 700$\circ$C 에서 열처리하였으며 이들에 대한 분획분자량 변화를 비교 분석하였다.

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Preparation of $TiO_2$ Microfiltration Membranes for Water/Oil Separation (Water/Oil 분리를 위한 정밀여과용 $TiO_2$ 세라믹막의 제조)

  • 한상욱;최세영;현상훈;조철구;하호관;강환규
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.67-67
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    • 1995
  • Metal-working lubricants, metal-finishing bath wastes, mechanical oil-water emlsion 등과 같은 공업 폐수들은 보통 0.1 $\mu$m 이하의 크기를 가지는 oil-in-water 에멀젼이 약 2 wt% 정도 포함되어 있어, oil의 함량이 30 wt% 이상이 되도록 농축시킨다면 재사용이 가능하게 되며, 정밀여과막이나 한외여과막으로 oil을 분리할 수 있다. 본 실험에서는 압출성형법으로 제조한 튜브형 다공성 $\alpha-Al_2O_3$ 담체(평균 기공 크기 = 0.7 $\mu$m, 길이:200,600mm, 직경:8mm, 두께:0.8mm) 위에 슬립 캐스팅법을 이용하여 TiO$_2$ 막을 코팅한 후 925$\circ$C에서 2시간 동안 열처리하여 정밀여과용 세라믹 막을 제조하였다.

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