• Title/Summary/Keyword: 슬래그시멘트

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A Study of Concrete Mix Proportioning Design for Blast-furnace Slag Cement (슬래그시멘트의 콘크리트 배합설계 연구)

  • 김진춘;공양식;김동석
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 1994
  • 본 연구의 목적은 당사 콘크리트 배합설계 프로그램인 쌍용배합설계시스템(Ssangyong Mix Proportioning Design System ; 이하 SMPD라 칭한다)을 기본으로해서 슬래그시멘트에 대한 콘크리트 배합설계(안)을 제안함으로써 콘크리트 현장에서 합리적으로 콘크리트를 제조할 수 있도록 하는데 있다. 연구 내용은 슬래그시멘트와 보통시멘트간의 콘크리트 물성차이를 실험실적으로 규명하기 위해서 슬래그 함유량 및 양생 온도별로 슬래그시멘트의 콘크리트 강도발현특성, 물시멘트비, 단위수량변화 및 응결특성 등을 검토하였으며 그 결과를 이용하여 슬래그시멘트의 콘크리트 배합설계를 시행, 표준배합과 현장배합표를 제시하였다.

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기술동향 II - 일본의 고로시멘트 생산기술 100년을 회고하면서

  • Lee, Jong-Yeol
    • Cement
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    • s.189
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2011
  • 고로시멘트는 포틀랜드시멘트와 고로슬래그의 혼합시멘트로, 최근에는 특히 저탄소 녹색성장 환경에 우수한 시멘트로서 관심이 모아지고 있다. 1824년 영국의 연와공 조셉 아스프딘(Joseph Aspdin)에 의해 발명된 포틀랜드시멘트는 약 184년의 역사를 가지고 있는 반면에, 일본의 슬래그시멘트 역사는 작년이 탄생부터 정확히 100년이 되기 때문에, 잠시 그 역사의 일부를 돌이켜 생각해 보고자 한다. 최근 슬래그시멘트는 건설시장에서 보통포틀랜드시멘트와 경쟁하기 위하여 발열억제를 위한 저발열고로시멘트를 개발하고, 강도경쟁에 의한 품질안정을 위하여 분리분쇄 추진, 고로슬래그에 적합한 클링커를 개발하고, 자기 수축 저감 등을 위한 연구도 병행하고 있다. 날로 심화되는 건설환경에서 살아 남기 위한 여러 방법들이 강구되고 있는 것이다. 고로시멘트는 보통포틀랜드시멘트와 비교해서 중성화, 강도발현을 위한 충분한 습윤양생 등 몇 가지 약점도 있지만, 슬래그시멘트 본연의 고유의 특성을 잘 나타내는 내해수성, 내염성, ASR 등의 장점들도 않고 "환경에 뛰어난" 시멘트로 각인된 만큼, 갖고 있는 특징들을 충분히 잘 활용하고, 개선 보완 시켜나가면 21세기의 최상의 재료로 평가 받을 수 있다고 기대해 본다. 끝으로, 본 자료는 신일철고로시멘트(주)단(檀)이 기고한 (콘크리트공학 2010년 10월호) 논문을 요약 발췌한 것이다.

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Development activator for physical properties of slag Cement (슬래그 시멘트의 물성제어를 위한 활성화제 개발)

  • Park, Nam-Kyu;Lee, Jong-Kyu;Chu, Yong-Sik;Song, Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.545-548
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    • 2008
  • In this study aluminium sulfate, Ca(OH)$_2$, K-R Slag and $Na_2SO_4$ were used as active admixtures and their concentration 1, 3, 5, 7 weight percent in cement. The physical properties of active admixtures cement mortar were investigated by flow test and compressive strength. It was found that the resulting active admixtures exhibited the higher compressive strength than OPC mortar up. From the test results, cement mortars added active admixture have a good fundamental property.

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An Experimental Study for The Solidifying of Clay Sediments Consisting Soft Foundation By Using Cement and Mineral Admixtures (시멘트 및 광물재료를 이용한 연약지반 점토의 고화실험)

  • Hwang Jin-Yeon;Kang Byung-Joo;Lee Hyomin;Um Jeong-Gi;Cho Tae-Jin
    • Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.4 s.46
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    • pp.301-312
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    • 2005
  • The present study investigated the physical changes and reaction products with setting time after mixing of various mineral admixtures such as lime, hydrated lime, gypsum, kaolin, zeolite and diatomaceous earth with four types of cement (portland cement, slag cement, quick lime, hydrated lime) and clay rich sediments in soft foundation. As results, slag cement showed the greater compressive strength than normal portland cement. The mixing experiments with various mineral admixtures and slag cement resulted that gypsum showed the greatest compressive strength. Additionally, we conducted mixing experiments with various mixing ratios of gypsum and slag cement. The experiments showed that the mixing ratio of $30\%$ gypum and $70\%$ slag cement has the greatest compressive strength. Ettringite was produced as a reaction Product. This fact indicates that gypsum effectively promotes hydration reaction and contributed to the greater compressive strength. These experimental results can be used as fundamental data for the stabilization of soft clay foundation.

A Study on the Making of Slag Cement Clinker from Reduced and Modified Converter Slag (개질전로슬래그를 활용한 슬래그 시멘트 클링커 소성에 관한 연구)

  • Park Sun-Ku;Kim Young-Whan;Ko In-Yong
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2002
  • Reduced and modified converter slag was ball milled and sieved to -200/+325 mesh. CaO,$SiO_2$, $Fe_2$$O_3$ was added to slag powder and mixed to make it similar to the composition of normal portlant cement. The pellet made of this powder was heated from $1250^{\circ}C$ to $1450^{\circ}C$ for 15 min~45 min. Most feasible condition for making slag cement clinker is the heating more than 20 min at $1450^{\circ}C$. The compressive strength of the mortar made of this slag cement clinker was better than that of normal port-lant cement in long time curing.

Thermodynamic Modeling of Long-Term Phase Development of Slag Cement in Seawater (해수에 노출된 슬래그 시멘트의 장기 상변이 열역학 모델링)

  • Park, Solmoi;Suh, Yongcheol;Nam, Kwang Hee;Won, Younsang
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.341-345
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    • 2021
  • Known to improve resistance to chloride ingress, blast furnace slag is a widely used supplementary cementitious material. However, a detailed characterization of cements blended with slag exposed to seawater remains unavailable. This study employs thermodynamic modeling as a toolkit for assessing the long-term phase evolution of slag cement in seawater. The modeling result shows that slag incorporation leads to the formation of phases that are less prone to structural alteration in seawater. Formation of more ettringite is expected to induce expansion in both plain and blended cements, while brucite is unstable in the blended systems. Despite this, the porosity is expected to increase in the blended cements, and aluminate hydrates with a higher chloride binding capacity are more abundant in the blended cements. The results suggest that the use of slag in concrete improves the durability performance of concrete in marine environments.

Effect of Addition of Ground Granulated Blast-furnace Slag on Strength Properties of Autoclaved Polymer-Modified Concrete (오토클레이브 양생 폴리머 시멘트 콘크리트의 강도성상에 미치는 고로슬래그 미분말 혼입의 영향)

  • 주명기
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.608-614
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    • 2002
  • The effects of slag content and polymer-binder ratio on the strength properties of autoclaved SBR-modified concretes using ground granulated blast-furnace slag(slag) and a styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) latex are examined. As a result, the compressive and tensile strengths of the autoclaved SBR-modified concretes using slag increase with increasing slag content, and reach a maximum at a slag content 40%, and increase with increasing polymer-binder ratio. In particular, the autoclaved SBR-modified concretes with a slag content of 40% provide about three times higher tensile strength than unmodified concretes. Such high strength development is attributed to the high tensile strength of SBR polymer and the improved bond between cement hydrates and aggregates because of the addition of SBR latex.

The research about properties of modified low heat slag cement (개질 처리된 저발열 슬래그시멘트 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hong-Joo;Kim, Won-Ki;Kim, Hoon-Sang;Lee, Won-Jun;Shin, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.677-680
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    • 2008
  • The surface of particles was energetically modified by inter-grinding OPC and BFS in vibration mill for improvement of the early strength and low-heat evolution of concretes. BFS was pre-grinding in ball-mill to 2535(BS2) and 3245 $cm^2/g$(BS3), in blaine surface area. The inter-grinding time in vibration mill was changed from 10 minutes to 30 minutes. And Mixing ration of BFS to OPC was changed in 60, 70, 80%. After inter-grinding, the change of specific surface area, particle size distribution, hydration heat of cement and compressive strength of mortar were measured. As the result of comparison test with LHC, it was found that the mixture and inter-grinding time satisfying the value of over 100% of compressive strength for 7 days and under 170J/g of heat of hydration for 72 hours. and it was confirmed that the possibility of low heat slag cement utilizing blast furnace slag(BS2, BS3) with the low fineness in high volumes.

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