• Title/Summary/Keyword: 스프링 부품

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Analysis of Vertical Vibration of a Passenger Car due to Road Excitation (노면가진을 받는 승용차의 진동해석)

  • 최영휴;김원석;민현기;이장무
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.143-147
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    • 1990
  • 자동차는 주행시에 노면가진으로 인하여 진동을 받게 되는 데 이러한 진동 은 운전자의 승차감을 저하시킬 뿐만 아니라 화물과 차량 부품을 파손시키 는 원인이 되기도 한다. 노면가진력은 주로 현가장치를 통하여 차량에 전달 되어 차량의 진동을 유발하게 되므로 승차감을 향상시키려면 노면가진을 효 과적으로 차단할 수 있도록 현가장치를 설계하여야 한다. 이를 위하여 본 논 문에서는 차량을 현가장치의 형식에 따라 3가지 종류로 구분한 다음 각각을 12자유도로 모델링하여 노면이 불규칙(random)한 도로를 주행할 때의 승용 차의 진동을 해석하고, 현가스프링의 강성과 쇼크 압소바의 감쇠 값이 자체 수직 가속도 유효치(rms value)와 현가장치 유효행정(rms stroke length)에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 차량의 운동방정식은 현가장치의 비선형 특성을 고려하였기 때문에 미소 각 운동의 가정에도 불구하고 비선형 방정식이 된 다. 운동 방정식의 해는 4차 Runge-Kutta 적분법을 사용하여 수치해석으로 구하였다.

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Finite element analysis of 2 coil type Magnetic Actuator with permanent magnet (영구자석을 갖는 2 코일형 마그네틱 액추에이터의 유한요소 해석)

  • Park, Jeong-Hong;Seo, Jeong-Ho;Hahn, Sung-Chin;Joo, Su-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 2002
  • 중저압 차단기(Medium Voltage Circuit Breakers)의 최근 개발 동향은 전동 스프링 조작방식에서 마그네틱 액추에이터(Magnetic Actuator) 방식으로 전환되는 추세이다. 마그네틱 액추에이터는 동작 시판과 제어가 용이하고 부품수가 감소하여 신뢰성과 반복성이 뛰어나다.[1] 본 논문에서는 2코일형 마그네틱 액추에이터에 대해서 유한요소 모델링 하였고, 플랜져(plunger)의 이동 거리에 따른 액추에이터의 전자력 변화를 해석하였다. 또한 Time stepping 방식으로 외부 회로와 결합하여 유한요소 과도 해석을 하였다.

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Finite Element Springback Analysis of Vertically-Walled Auto-Body Part (수직벽을 가진 자동차 부품 성형공정의 스프링백 유한요소 해석)

  • 이두환;윤치상;신철수;조원석;구본영;금영탁
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.574-581
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    • 2000
  • A vertically-walled auto-body part is one of the most difficult stamping parts because of angle change, wall curl, and twisting of the blank after springback as well as fracture and wrinkle. In this study, computational simulations of the vertically-walled auto-body part are carried out focusing on angle change, wall curl, and twisting after springback. Binderwrap blank shape is used in forming analysis for precise initial contacts between punch and blank. An adaptive mesh method is used in springback analysis for precise calculation of bending moments. In springback analysis, the differences of 2 and 3 dimensional analysis are compared and the effects of blank holdig force and friction coefficient are evaluated. In order to verify the validity of simulation results, they are compared with measured ones. The predicted thickness distribution and formed shape are agreed well with those of the measurement. The Predicted springback amount is less than that of the measurement.

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Large deformation finite element analysis for automotive rubber components (자동차용 고무부품에 대한 대변형 유한요소해석)

  • Kim, H. Y.;Choi, C.;Bang, W. J.;Kim, J. S.
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.107-119
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    • 1993
  • The objective of this study is to analyze the static and dynamic characteristics of automotive rubber components by computer simulation. Bush / rectangular type engine mounts and wind shield weather strip are analyzed by using the commercial code ABAQUS and the results are verified by experiments. Large deformation static response is analyzed in order to get the information about the deformation pattern and static stiffness of engine mounts, and about the seperation force of wind shield weather strip from body. The isothermal steady-state dynamic response of components which have been subjected to an initial static pre-load is analyzed for the dynamic stiffness of engine mount rubber components. There are good agreements between simulation and experiments. So it is possible to apply the computer simulation to the design of automotive rubber components.

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Electrically Assisted Springback Control of Titanium Alloys and its Industrial Application (통전소성을 이용한 티타늄 합금의 스프링백 제어 및 응용)

  • Jeong, Y.H.;Hong, S.T.;So, H.W.;Jeong, H.J.;Han, H.N.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.130-134
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    • 2019
  • Electrically assisted (EA) springback reduction of grade 2 titanium alloys is demonstrated through u-bending experiments. A single pulse of electric current having a short duration of less than 0.5 sec is applied to a specimen during u-bending. The effect of the electric current condition on the resultant springback is then evaluated. The experimental result shows that the springback of the selected grade 2 titanium alloy could almost be eliminated through application of electric current with a duration less than 0.5 sec prior to unloading. Lastly, an exemplary industrial application of EA springback control is presented.

Non-explosive Low-shock Separation Device for small satellite (소형 위성용 비폭발식 저충격 분리장치)

  • Park, Hyun-Jun;Tak, Won-Jun;Han, Bum-Ku;Kwag, Dong-Gi;Hwang, Jai-Hyuk;Kim, Byung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.457-463
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the development of non-explosive separation(NES) device which can be equipped on a small satellite. It comprises mechanism itself and spring-type shape memory alloy(SMA) actuator. In order to design SMA actuator properly, the necessary actuation force is measured. Based on that result, SMA actuator is designed and fabricated. Finally, SMA actuator and the proposed mechanism are integrated. In order to evaluate performance of the developed NES, we carried out a response time test, preload test and shock level test. In near future, we expect to replace the imported NES device with the developed device.

Structural test of KSLV-I Payload fairing (KSLV-I 페이로드 페어링 구조시험)

  • Lee, Jong-Woong;Kong, Cheol-Won;Eun, Se-Won;Nam, Gi-Won;Jang, Young-Soon;Shim, Jae-Yeul;Lee, Young-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.11
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    • pp.900-907
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    • 2013
  • Payload fairing(PLF) protects satellites and related equipment from the external environment. They are separated before the satellite separation. Payload fairing made of composite sandwich materials due to their considerable bending stiffness and strength-to-weight ratio. Payload fairing have compression, shear and bending load during the flight. In this study, To check the strength of PLF and connected part, structural test of PLF accomplished using an actuator and a fixture. Purpose of structural test is to verify the strength of PLF in force of separation spring and combination structural load applied. Test result shows that the PLF have an acceptable margin of safety for the combination structural load and force of separation spring.

Development of Relief Valves for the Domestic Gas-fired Hot Water Boilers (가정용 가스보일러 과압방지밸브의 개발 연구)

  • Kim Young Gyu;Kwon Jeong Rock;Kim Ji Yoon;Suh Joon Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.4 no.1 s.9
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2000
  • We have developed a new relief valve which is a safety device for the domestic gas-fired hot water boilers. The relief valve has been designed to expand the inner diameter of the inlet, the outlet and the seat of the valve considering the relief capacity, and also to separate the spring from the room heating water. Therefore, we could minimize the adhesion and/or obstruction of the inlet and the corrosion phenomena of the spring which used to be the problem of the conventional relief valves. Test results of the developed relief valve showed that the performance of the opening pressure, reseating pressure, tightness, endurance were excellent, and the operating boiler with developed relief valve was evaluated as very good. The standardization and application of the relief valve can provide the advantage of component exchange and easy maintenance and repair.

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Towards reducing acoustical high-frequency noise of a direct current relay via contact structure (직류 계전기의 접촉구조에 의한 고주파수 소음저감)

  • Junhyeok, Yang;Jongseob, Won;Wonjin, Kim
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.691-697
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    • 2022
  • In this work, a straightforward component design of a direct current (DC) relay equipped in electric vehicles is discussed. The work aims to provide and evaluate effective measures for reducing high-frequency sound from the DC relay carrying electric power. From the operation experiments for the relay, it is observed that noise is caused by the resonance from the forced vibration by the electromagnetic repulsive force originating at the area of electric contacts with a resonance frequency of around 710 Hz ~ 730 Hz. A finite element model for the relay was established to conduct vibration mode analysis, consisting of stationary and movable contacts and a contact spring. Vibration mode analysis indicates that in the resonance frequency, the movable contact with two-point contacts experiences rotational vibration mode. For the proposed relay with a three-point contact, vibration mode analyses give reasonable results of reducing noise at that frequency. Furthermore, for the fabricated relays with the three-point contact, similar results have been obtained. In conclusion, one can see that the proposed measures provide one of the feasible solutions to the reduction of relay noise.

A Study on Adaptive Design of Mechanical Part for Smooth Lift (유연 승강기용 부품의 적용 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 최성대;정선환;조규열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1454-1457
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    • 2003
  • This study was carried out to minimize the lifting force of a two hinge type stand mechanism. This unit is designed for the display devices in order to enhance the ergonomics for effective height adjustment and maintenance at any preferred position. The unit will be very useful for the mechanism fabricated with a coil spring and disc springs as a torque generator. The maximum and the minimum torque value should be calculated initially for the smooth lift. And the reasonable torque distribution is necessary to prevent any AUTO LIFT and AUTO Drooping at any position because the torque generated by coil spring is more sensitive than disc spring in tilting the position. Therefore, the analysis of the coil spring is requisite to issue the specific torque value depending on the distorted angle with securing reliability of a long time storage condition. After the theoretical torque value was calculated, the evaluation was carried out by making a proto-type sample, then distorted angle was updated by experiment. The result of this study can readily be applied to various units for the optimization of the smooth lift.

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