• 제목/요약/키워드: 스페이서

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A Hybrid Spacer Effect on White Organic Light-Emitting Diodes with Phosphorescent Emitters (인광 발광 물질을 이용한 백색 유기 발광 다이오드에서의 혼합된 스페이서의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Ji-Hoon;Park, Jung-Sun;Hyung, Gun-Woo;Seo, Ji-Hyun;Lee, Kum-Hee;Yoon, Seung-Soo;Kim, Young-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 청색 인광 발광 물질인 bis(3,5-Difluoro-2-(2-pyridyl)phenyl-(2-carboxypyridyl) iridium (III) (Flrpic)과 녹색 인광 발광 물질인 fac-tris(2-phenypyridine) irdium(III) ($Ir(ppy)_3$)와 적색 인광 발광 물질인 his(5-benzoyl-2-phenylpyridinato-C,N)iridium(III) (acetylacetonate) ($(Bzppy)_{2}Ir(acac)$)를 각각 적층하여 백색 유기 발광 다이오드를 제작하였고, 각각의 발광층 사이에 혼합된 스페이서인 4,4'-N,N'-dicarbazole-biphenyl (CBP):4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline (BPhen)을 적층하여 그 때의 영향에 대하여 연구하였다. 최적화된 구조에서의 전력 효율은 $0.014\;mA/cm^2$에서의 19.7 lm/w를 나타내었으며, $0.127\;mA/cm^2$에서의 11.5%의 외부 양자 효율을 나타내었고, 8 V에서 Commission Internationale do I'Eclairage ($CIE_{x,y}$) coordinates (x=0.36, y=0.44)의 색좌표를 나타내었다.

A Study on the Electric Field Analyses and Improvement of Insulation Characteristics on the Ribbed Spaced for GIS (GIS 립 스페이서에 대한 전계해석 및 절연특성 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 류성식;최영찬;곽희로
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2002
  • This paper analyzed the effect of ribs on the breakdown characteristics when a metallic particle attaches on the various spot of GIS spacer, using electric field analysis. Also, it was compared with the experimental result of breakdown voltage characteristics for the spacer with a metallic particle on its various spot and with the shape, the length, and the thickness of the ribs varying. The results of electric field analysis show that the electric field concentration of the rib is more weakened than other parts and therefore it restrains the proceeding of streamer, which occurs at the breakdown. And it is verified through experiments that the breakdown voltage of the spacer with rib is higher than that of the spacer without rib. The breakdown characteristics depend on the shape, the length, and the thickness of the rib as well. Also, it is confirmed by the electric field analysis and the experimental results that the electric breakdown characteristics could be improved by rounding the rib edge.

A Study on Rotary Type Embossing Process System for Spacer Tape Production (스페이서 테이프 생산을 위한 회전형 엠보싱 처리 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Han, Seung-Chul;Kim, Jin-Ho;Lee, Sung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2458-2464
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    • 2012
  • Recently, component materials for display are being developed into higher value-added industries which can strengthen national industrial competitiveness. However, a system for production of component materials for display is nearly depending on import, and its development level is inadequate. For this reason, localization of the embossing treatment system for production of the spacer tape and system improvement for increasing of productivity are needed. Therefore, in this paper, we propose rotary type embossing process system for spacer tape production for localization of system and increasing productivity. The system consists of unwinding, forming, cleaning, winding and testing parts. The mold of forming part is designed to rotary type. And we designed each part and made a prototype to test its performance. We measured embossing shapes, diameter and distance between each embossing and opposite embossing using three coordinate measuring machine. Also, we measured impurity level and the number of impurity particles of sample through the testing and cleaning part. Additionally, the productivity of spacer tape produced by the prototype is measured.

Spacer Damper Design for Bundled Conductor Transmission Lines (다도체 송전선로용 스페이서댐퍼 설계)

  • Lee, H.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.1235-1237
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    • 1998
  • Spacer Dampers must be carefully designed and tested. Because it can protect conductors from conductor oscillations due to winds and electrical forces. If the spacer damper has any problems in itself, it may cause extensive damage to the transmission lines. This paper suggests a design method and considerations of spacer damper for bundled conductor transmission lines.

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An Actual Case of Installing Interphase spacers to Prevent Galloping (154kV 송전선로 갤로핑 현상 소개 및 대책 방안)

  • Lee, Cheong-Han;Yoon, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.446-449
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    • 2006
  • 가공 송전선로의 경과지는 대부분 낮은 산악지로서 때때로 국지적인 기상현상에 노출되어 있다. 이러한 현상으로 매년 11월부터 익년3월 사이에 국지성 톨풍에 의한 갤로핑(Galloping)현상이 발생한다. 이 현상이 우리 전력소의 154kV 금포T/L(금오 S/S-포천S/S)에서 발생하였다. 갤로핑 현상은 바람으로 인하여 전력선이 횡진과 출렁임이 발생하는 것을 말하며, 전력선이 심한 진동을 일으켜 전력선 상간 또는 전력선과 가공지선간의 혼촉으로 고장전류가 생기고, 고장전류에 의한 보호계전기 동작으로 선로가 Trip되며, 이로 인하여 전력공급이 중단된다. 또한 전력선의 기계적인 진동에 의하여 전력선의 단선으로 영구고장을 일으킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 경기북부지역의 산악지에 설치된 154kV 송전선로에서 산비탈면을 타고 오르는 상승 바람에 의한 갤로핑 사례를 국내 최초로 현장에서 촬영한 동영상 자료를 토대로 소개하고, 갤로핑 발생시 송전선로에 미친 영향 등 검토 결과를 알아본다. 그리고 전력선 상호간 혼촉이 발생한 지점의 아크 흔적을 설명하고, 갤로핑으로 인한 상간 혼촉방지를 목적으로 개발된 폴리머 상간 스페이서의 시공사례를 소개하며, 현재까지 상간 스페이서(interphase spacer)가 설치된 송전선로의 점검 결과를 소개하고자 한다.

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Measurement of the Wear Amount of WC-coated Excavator Spacer using the PTA Process to Improve Wear Resistance by Using Reflective Digital Holography (반사형 디지털 홀로그래피를 이용한 내마모성 향상을 위한 공법이 적용된 PTA 굴착기의 초경 코팅 스페이서의 마모량 측정)

  • Shin, Ju-Yeop;Lim, Hyeong-Jong;Lee, Hang-Seo;Kim, Han-Sub;Jung, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Kyeong-suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2020
  • The spacer, which is located between the bucket and the arm of an excavator, has a role in preventing damage to the excavator arm during excavation work. When the durability of the spacer is increased, the lifetime of the arm can be extended and the processing costs can be reduced. To increase the durability of the spacer, tungsten carbide (WC) coating was applied on the surface of a spacer using the plasma transferred arc (PTA) process. The confirm the durability, a wear test using a pin-on disk type of wear testing machine was done under the given conditions and the wear amount on the surface of a tested specimen was measured using reflective digital holography. The results were compared with that of ALPHA-STEP.

Comparisons of Thermal-moisture Properties in Combination of 3D spacer and Polyurethane(PU) Foam for Mold Brassiere Cups (몰드 브래지어 컵의 제작을 위한 3D 스페이서 패브릭과 폴리우레탄(PU) 폼 조합에 따른 열·수분 전달 특성 비교)

  • Lee, Hyun Young;Park, Huiju
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.285-295
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    • 2015
  • To identify optimized thermal properties of mold brassiere cup for improved thermal comfort during summer, we compared the thermal resistance and the water vapor permeability of Polyurethane (PU) foam, 3D spacer fabric and the two combined materials of the PU foam and the 3D spacer fabric. Four experimental mold brassieres were made of the materials for wearing test. Six women in their twenties evaluated the wearing sensation in the hot and humid environment. The changes in microclimate temperature and humidity while wearing test brassiere cups were measured. Results indicate that thermal resistance increased as more PU foam were combined, while the water vapor permeability was higher as the content of the 3D spacer fabric increased at thickness of 18mm and over. However, in the wear test, the PU foam brassiere was the most preferred in all ambient conditions due to its soft, flexible and smooth texture, despite its high thermal resistance and low water vapor permeability. This indicates that the textures of mold foams are more dominant properties than thermal properties for mold foams in determining the wear comfort of mold brassieres.