• Title/Summary/Keyword: 스마트 IoT

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Expert System-based Context Awareness for Edge Computing in IoT Environment (IoT 환경에서 Edge Computing을 위한 전문가 시스템 기반 상황 인식)

  • Song, Junseok;Lee, Byungjun;Kim, Kyung Tae;Youn, Hee Yong
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2017
  • IoT(Internet of Things) can enable networking and computing using any devices is rapidly proliferated. In the existing IoT environment, bottlenecks and service delays can occur because it processes data and provides services to users using central processing based on Cloud. For this reason, Edge Computing processes data directly in IoT nodes and networks to provide the services to the users has attracted attention. Also, numerous researchers have been attracted to intelligent service efficiently based on Edge Computing. In this paper, expert system-based context awareness scheme for Edge Computing in IoT environment is proposed. The proposed scheme can provide customized services to the users using context awareness and process data in real-time using the expert system based on efficient cooperations of resource limited IoT nodes. The context awareness services can be modified by the users according to the usage purpose. The three service modes in the security system based on smart home are used to test the proposed scheme and the stability of the proposed scheme is proven by a comparison of the resource consumptions of the servers between the proposed scheme and the PC-based expert system.

A Study on the Acceptance Factors of the Introduction of a Smart IoT Technology for Well-being Companion Animal (반려동물 웰빙을 위한 스마트 IoT 기술 도입 수용요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Sung Kwang;Kim, Hoontae;Ji, Yong Gu;Lee, Jeongyoung
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.143-163
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to identify acceptance factors and influencing factors of respondents' adoption of smart IoT technology to companion animal health based on the integrated technology acceptance model. Based on the previous studies, we constructed the hypotheses by defining the technical factors, social factors, control variables, and mediating variables (UTAUT), and set the hypotheses between the independent variables of each factor and the dependent intention. A research model was designed to verify the relationship between variables. We developed questionnaires on the items and verified them through data collected from 494 people. As a result, product design, quality of service, product performance, and quality service of technological factors had a significant effects on performance expectancy and effort expectancy. However, product safety, product function awareness, and product price did not significantly affect performance expectancy and effort expectancy. Social influence had significant effects on cognitive effect, welfare system, and welfare facilities. In conclusion, the comparative analysis of technical factors and social factors showed that social factors have more significant effects on welfare systems and facilities.

A Study on IoT Fish Bowl System and Application (IoT 어항 시스템과 관리 앱에 대한 연구)

  • Yu, Jun-Sang;Rho, Min;Choi, Du-Ri;Kim, Yoon-Jeong;Pyo, Byung-Keun;Park, Chol-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.358-360
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    • 2019
  • IoT(Internet of Thing) 기술이 현대인들의 생활 속 깊숙이 자리함에 따라, 삶을 보다 편리하게 해 줄 IoT 기술이 각광받고 있다. 본 시스템은 이러한 IoT 기술을 이용하여 관상어마다 적합한 환경 관리를 도와주고 더 나아가 모바일 어플리케이션을 통해 어항의 환경을 원격으로 제어할 수 있도록 하는 스마트 어항 서비스를 구축하였다. 보편적으로 많이 사용되는 Android 기반 운영체제 어플리케이션 및 아두이노와 라즈베리파이와 같은 마이크로컨트롤러(MCU)를 이용하여 시스템을 구현하였으며, 이들은 AWS 서버를 통해 값을 주고받는다. 데이터베이스에서는 자동으로 어항을 관리하는데 필요한 정보들이 저장되어 있으며, 저장된 정보를 사용하여 전체적인 자동 먹이 지급 및 수질 관리 알고리즘이 작성되었다.

Design and Implementation of Smart Mask based on IoT (IoT 기반의 스마트 마스크 설계 및 구현)

  • Wang, Yi;Kim, Hyenki
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.610-619
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the market for masks has been growing due to air pollution, sun protection, pollen allergies and other reasons. In addition, the demand for masks has increased dramatically due to the new coronavirus from 2020, and masks are still one of the necessities of life. Although the reliance on masks is increasing, there are many inconveniences associated with wearing masks for long periods of time. At the same time, technology is developing rapidly, and the demand for smart wearable devices is increasing. Therefore, at the moment when the fourth industrial revolution is underway, combining people's common necessities with IoT technology to bring new convenient experiences to people is an important direction for future technology development and product development. In this study, smart masks were designed and implemented using IoT(Internet of Things) technology. The mask uses a microcomputer Adafruit circuit playground express, using the microcomputer's LED, optical sensors, can be in the dark place light, and through the temperature sensor real-time grasp of body temperature changes. If the body temperature rises above normal, the LED will turn "on" and activate the voice sensor to warn yourself and others around you.

A study on the development of an integrated data management platform based on IoT standards (IoT 표준에 기반한 데이터 통합 관리 플랫폼 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Beom-Joo;Kim, Dae-Hwan;Yoon, Kyung-Hee;Han, Jeong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.198-200
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we are going to explain the development of a platform that can integrate and manage various sensors and data by applying IoT standard technology to a smart city where various services exist. The structure was designed to integrate and manage various data through platform development and process the collected data according to the service. By designing a platform based on the LwM2M standard technology, it is possible to provide a function that can accommodate various devices.

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에너지 사용 맥락을 통한 AMI 네트워크에서의 데이터 이상 감지 방법론 제안

  • Kang, Dong Joo;Kim, Balho H.;Kim, Huy Kang
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2014
  • 현재 우리나라는 2013년 제주 스마트그리드 실증단지사업을 완료한 이후, 현재 AMI 및 ESS 보급사업을 진행 중이고 더불어 주요 7~8개 도시에 대한 스마트그리드 시티 사업도 준비 중에 있다. 스마트그리드 인프라의 본격적인 확산과 더불어 가장 우려되는 사안 중의 하나가 사이버 보안 이슈이며, 이는 기존의 주요 전력망 보안정책이 폐쇄망 운영을 골자로 하고 있다는 점에서 볼 때 상충되는 측면이 있다. 스마트그리드의 중심이 기존의 대형 전력망 중심에서 스마트 홈 기반 중심으로 옮겨가면서, 전력망은 외부 네트워크와의 연결성이 강화되고 있으며 통신 분야에서 진행되어 오던 사물통신(Internet of Things: IoT) 개념과 결합하면서 그 개방성의 진행이 가속화되고 있다. 따라서 기존의 폐쇄망 정책만으로는 보안성을 확보하는데 명확한 한계가 존재하며 시대적 조류에도 부합하지 않기 때문에, 새로운 패러다임이 필요한 때라고 판단된다. 그 대안 중의 하나로 개방 네트워크로 인해 증가하는 연결성을 보안 위협의 루트가 아닌 보안성을 강화하기 위한 환경으로 활용하는 것이다. 촘촘히 연결된 네트워크를 통해 각 개체가 서로를 상호 모니터링 함으로써 전체 시스템이 오염되는 것을 막을 수 있다. IoT의 도입을 통해 기기 간에는 사회적 연결성이 강화될 것이며, 이러한 연결성과 그 안에 숨겨진 맥락을 통해 이상 여부를 사전에 감지해낼 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 그러한 사회적 관계성에 근거하여 AMI 네트워크에서의 이상 징후를 감지하기 위한 기본적 방법론을 제안하고자 한다.

To Use AI Camera Block Vision Algorithm Contents Development (AI Camera Block을 사용한 비전 알고리즘 콘텐츠 개발)

  • Lim, Tae Yoon;An, Jae-Yong;Oh, Junhyeok;Kim, Dong-Yeon;Won, JinSub;Hwang, Jun Ho;Do, Youngchae;Woo, Deok Ha;Lee, Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.840-843
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    • 2019
  • IoT 산업이 발전하면서 기존 토이와 IoT 기술을 결합한 스마트토이가 각광 받고 있다. 스마트토이는 수동적인 방식의 기존토이와는 다르게 토이 간 인터렉션이 가능하며 전자 센서들을 사용하여 토이를 사용하는 어린아이들에 코딩을 활용한 콘텐츠를 제공가능하다. 기존 스마트토이는 처음에는 호기심을 자극하지만, 익숙해지면 흥미가 떨어지는 현상을 보인다. 이에 본 논문에서는 기존 스마트토이가 갖는 재미요소 증가와 다양한 콘텐츠의 개발을 위해서 스마트 토이에 Artificial Intelligence(AI) 기능을 접목한 AI 카메라블록을 사용하여 새로운 콘텐츠를 개발하였다.

Development of Smart Device Module for Perimeter Intrusion Detection (외곽 침입 감지를 위한 스마트 디바이스의 개발)

  • Ryu, Dae-Hyun;Choi, Tae-Wan
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.363-370
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    • 2021
  • The perimeter intrusion detection system is very important in physical security. In this study, a micro smart device (module) using MEMS sensor was developed in IoT environment for external intrusion detection. The outer intrusion detection system applying the smart device developed in this study is installed in various installation environments, such as barbed wire of various materials and shapes, the city center, the beach, and the mountain, so that it can detect external intrusion and its location as well as false alarms. As a smart sensor that can minimize the false alarm rate and economical construction cost, it is expected that it can be used for the safe operation of major facilities and prevention of disasters and crimes.

Smart Railway Communication Standardization Trend and Direction (스마트 철도 통신 표준화 동향과 지향점)

  • Kim, Jong-Ki
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2022
  • The rail transport system is developing into a smart railroad that pursues intelligence beyond the automation stage of each component in recent years. Smart railways based on ICT (: Information & Communications Technology) technologies such as IoT (: Internet of Things), big data, deep learning, AI (: Artificial Intelligence), and block chain are expected to cause many developmental changes in domestic and foreign railway technologies. In this paper, we look at the domestic and international standardization trends of railway communication technology, which forms the basis of such smart railway system, and discuss the direction for train control technology(CBTC) in Korea's railway transportation system to become a leading technology(UBTC) in the world railway industry in the future.

Design and Implementation of Bus notification using IoT and location information (IoT 및 위치 정보를 활용한 버스 알리미 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Yeeun;Kim, Eunyoung;Yun, Hyejin;Kim, Jiyoun;Kwon, Koojoo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.292-295
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    • 2020
  • In the modern society, people can easily reach destination by using the rapidly developed public transportation services. Recently, location information is provided through the network, but this is useless to the weak people on transportation like the handicapped. This paper proposes a bus alert terminal system equipped with the arrival information of public buses based on location information and distance measurement sensor. By using this system, we look forward to providing more convenient and accessible services for the weak people on transportation.