• Title/Summary/Keyword: 순응형

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The Study on the Perception of Self-Regulation in Diabetic Patients (당뇨병 환자의 자기조절 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Hye-Sook;Bae, Sun-Hee;Park, Young-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.01a
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    • pp.107-109
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 당뇨병 환자의 자기조절에 대한 주관적 유형과 특성을 분석하고자 시도되었으며, 당뇨병 환자의 주관성을 연구하는데 효과적인 Q방법론을 적용하였다. 대상자는 제2형 당뇨병을 진단받은 사람으로서 경구약이나 인슐린 주사로 치료받고 있으나 현재는 입원한 싱태가 아닌 사람 38명으로 구성하였으며, Q표본 40개의 진술문을 가장 부정(-4)에서 가장 긍정(+4) 범위의 9점 척도 상에 분류하도록 하였다. Q분류된 자료는 QUANL PC program을 이용하여 주요인분석(principal component factor analysis)과 배리맥스 회전(varimax rotation)을 통해 Q 요인분석이 행해졌다. 분석결과 당뇨병환자 자기조절에 대학여 제 1유형은 근거기반 순응형, 제2유형은 위기의식 자립거부형, 제3유형은 정보기반 관계지향형, 제4유형은 자기신뢰 실천형, 제5유형은 주관적 결핍 기반 반응 행동형으로 5가지 유형의 관점을 보여주었다. 따라서 당뇨병 환자 효율적 관리방법을 위해 당뇨병 환자의 질병 관리의 부정적 행위 성향을 이해하고, 당뇨지식 교육, 당뇨관리 정보 및 긍정적 심리를 통한 자기조절 프로그램을 개발 할 필요가 있다.

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The Cluster of Adults' Gender Role Conflict, Ambivalent Sexism and Aggression and Their Differences in Acceptance of Rape Myths (한국 성인의 성역할갈등, 양가적 성차별주의, 공격성에 따른 군집 유형별 강간통념수용도)

  • Cho, Eun Hye;Jang, Jin Yi
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to explore natural groupings among adults based on gender role conflict, ambivalent sexism and aggression, and find differences in their acceptance of rape myths. 372 male and female adults in the Daegu and Gyeongsang province were surveyed and 350 were analyzed on their gender role conflict, ambivalent sexism, aggression and acceptance of rape myths. The cluster analysis divided participants into sub-groups such as 'unaggressive but conflicted about gender stereotypes', 'receptive to adaptive gender notions ' and 'compliant to aggressive gender stereotypes'. The sub-groups had differing levels of gender, age and education. There were differences in acceptance of rape myths among these groups, Post-hoc testing showed that the 'compliant to aggressive gender stereotype' subgroup showed the highest level of acceptance of rape myths, following by 'unaggressive but with gender stereotype conflicts' and 'receptive of adaptive gender notions'. Finally, needs for assessing individual characteristics according to their subgroup types and developing psychoeducational programs focused on the subgroup characteristics were addressed. Then, recommendations for future study were discussed.

Design of the Patrol Robot with Variable Weels (가변구동 정찰로봇 시스템 설계)

  • Hwang, Sun-Myung;Jo, Ja-Yun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.697-709
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    • 2010
  • The patrol robot is a typical extreme robot for the military use. It helps soldiers by detecting and informing a potential risk instead, and warning earlier. Also, these kinds of extreme robots need good ability to conquest rough road. In this paper, we studied new mechanism through which we can get high speed on the flat road with round shape wheels, and simultaneously can get good ability to overcome rough road with blade-shape wheels. The shape of the wheels is being self-adaptively changed automatically according to the condition of the road without using additional actuator.

Factors Influencing the Therapeutic Compliance of Patients with Lung Cancer (폐암환자의 치료순응도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Chae, Sang-Chul;Park, Jae-Yong;Kim, Jeong-Suk;Bae, Moon-Seob;Shin, Moo-Chul;Kim, Keon-Yeob;Kim, Chang-Ho;Shon, Sang-Kyun;Kam, Sin;Jung, Tae-Hoon
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.953-961
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    • 1998
  • Background : In recent years, lung cancer has been one of most common cause of death in Korea. Despite many physician's high degree of pessimism about the gains made in treatment, progressive improvement in the survival of lung cancer by treatment has occurred, particulary in the early stages of the disease. However, a lot of patients refuse treatment or give up in the fight against the disease. This study was done to evaluate factors influencing the compliance to therapy and to lead in the establishment of special programs to enhance compliance in patients with lung cancer. Methods: The medical records of 903 patients, whose ECOG(Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status was 3 or less and whose medical record was relatively satisfactory, among 1141 patients diagnosed with lung cancer between January 1989 and December 1996 were reviewed retrospectively. Compliance was classified into three groups based on the degree of compliance with physicians practice guideline: (a) compliants; (b) patients who initially complied but gave up of themselves midway during the course of treatment; (c) noncompliants who refused the treatment. Results: The overall compliance rate was 63.9%, which was progressively increased from 57.3-61.3% in 1989 and 1990 to 64.2-67.5% in 1995 and 1996. Age, education level and occupation of patients bore statistically significant relationship with the compliance but sex, marital status and smoking history did not. The compliance was significantly higher in patients without symptoms than with, and was also significantly higher in patients with good performance status. The compliance was significantly high in patients with NSCLC(non-small cell lung cancer) compared to SCLC(small cell lung cancer), but after exclusion of stage I and II, among NSCLC, which had higher compliance to surgery there was no significant difference of compliance by histology. The compliance was significantly lower in advanced stage. Conclusion: To enhance the compliance, special care including education programs about therapy including complication and prognosis are necessary, especially for educationally and economically disadvantaged patients.

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A Studyof Psychiatric Treatment Compliance in Referred Patients at a General Hospital (자문의뢰된 입원환자의 특성과 정신과 치료 순응도에 대한 연구)

  • Shim, In-Bo;Ko, Young-Hoon;Lee, Moon-Soo;Kim, Yong-Ku;Han, Chang-Su
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2011
  • Objectives:The present study investigates the status of inpatient psychiatric consultations at a general hospital in order to find factors that contribute to treatment compliance related to psychiatric consultations. Methods:The subjects were 333 patients who were hospitalized at Korea University Medical Center Ansan Hospital from 1 September 2009 to 31 July 2010.The patients were referred for psychiatric consultation during hospitalization. This study investigates demographic data, request department, referral causes, requestor, psychiatric history and diagnosis, andpsychiatric treatment compliance. Treatment compliance was defined as whether or not the patient had accepted psychiatric treatment during hospitalization or outpatient department(OPD) follow-up. This study ascertains the factors that have impact on compliance, by taking binary logistic regression with compliance and other variables. Results:Among the patients that were offered psychiatric treatment during hospitalization(N=310), treatment compliance was 82.9%. Among the patients that were offered OPD treatment(N=111), compliance was 55.8%. Elderly group(>65 years) showed better compliance to treatment during hospitalization than the younger patient group(OR=4.838, p=0.004). Patients with secondary psychiatric disorders showed better OPD follow-up compliance than patients with secondary psychiatric disorders(OR=8.520, p=.008). Conclusion:Elderly patients showed better compliance for psychiatric treatment during hospitalization. However they commonly have disorders such as delirium and mood disorders that have impact on the patient's physical state, hence further active measures should be carried out. Patients referred due to primary psychiatric disorders showed poor OPD compliance. Therefore clinicians have to suggest multidisciplinary interventions that will improve treatment compliance of such patients.

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Proposal on for Response System to International Terrorism (국제 테러리즘의 대응체제 구축방안)

  • Suh, Sang-Yul
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.9
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    • pp.99-131
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    • 2005
  • Terrorism which became today's common phenomena over the world is one of the most serious threats the world confront. Although International society make and operate outstanding anti-terrorism system, terror would never end without solving fundamental problems. The main body of terrorism converts from nation to organization and from organization to cell, which makes it difficult for us to recognize the main body. Since the target of today's new terrorism is many and unspecified persons, terrorists will never hesitate to use mass destruction weapons such as nuclear, biological, chemical weapons, and also use cyber-technique or cyber-terrorism. So, effective counter-terrorism measures should be performed as follows. First, it must be better for international society should make long-time plan of solving fundamental problems of terrorism other than to operate directly on terror organization and its means. Second, preventive method should be made. The most effective method of eradicating terrorism is prevention. For this, it is necessary to remove environmental elements of terrorism and terrorist bases, and to stop inflow of money and mass destruction weapons to terrorists. Third, integrated anti-terror organization should be organized and operated for continuous counter-terrorism operations. Also international alliance for anti-terrorism should be maintained to share informations and measures. Fourth, concerned department in the government should prepare counter-terrorism plans in their own parts as follows and make efforts to integrate the plans. - Ministry of Government Administration and Home Affairs : conventional terror - Ministry of Health and Welfare : bio-terror - Ministry of Science and Technology : nuclear-terror Especially, they should convert their policy and operation from post-terror actions to pre-terror actions, designate terror as national disaster and organize integrated emergency response organization including civil, government, and military elements. In conclusion, pre-terror activities and remedy of fundamental causes is the best way to prevent terror. Also, strengthening of intelligence activities, international cooperations, and preventive and comprehensive counter-measures must not ignored.

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Development of a New Lumped-Mass Stick Model using the Eigen-Properties of Structures (구조물의 동적 고유특성을 이용한 새로운 집중질량모델 개발)

  • Roh, Hwa-Sung;Youn, Ji-Man;Lee, Hu-Seok;Lee, Jong-Seh
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2012
  • For a seismic design or performance evaluation of a structure, an experimental investigation on a scale model of the structure or numerical analysis based on the finite element model is considered. Regarding the numerical analysis, a three-dimensional finite element analysis is performed if a high accuracy of the results is required, while a sensitivity or fragility analysis which uses huge seismic ground motions leads to the use of a lumped-mass stick model. The conventional modeling technique to build the lumped-mass stick model calculates the amount of the lumped mass by considering the geometric shape of the structure, like a tributary area. However, the eigenvalues of the conventional model obtained through such a calculation are normally not the same as those of the actual structure. In order to overcome such a deficiency, in this study, a new lumped mass stick model is proposed. The model is named the "frequency adaptive-lumped-mass stick model." It provides the same eigenvalues and similar dynamic responses as the actual structure. A non-prismatic column is considered as an example, and its natural frequencies as well as the dynamic performance of the new lumped model are compared to those of the full-finite element model. To investigate the damping effect on the new model, 1% to 5% of the critical damping ratio is applied to the model and the corresponding results are also compared to those of the finite element model.