• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수행 프로세스

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An Implementation of Fault-Tolerant Message Passing Interface on Parallel Computers (병렬 컴퓨터에서의 결함 허용 메시지 전달 인터페이스 구현)

  • Song, Dae-Ki;Lee, Cheol-Hoon
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 2000
  • The Message-Passing Interface(MPI) is a standard interface for parallel programming environment, based on that application programs run on the processors of a parallel computer. Processor nodes execute processes consisting the program by passing messages to one another. During executing, however, if a fault occurs on a processor node or a process, this will result an inconsistent state, and consequently, the whole program will have to be stopped. To solve this problem, in this paper, we propose a fault-tolerant message passing interface(FT-MPI) by adding a fault manager module to MPI. The proposed FT-MPI does not need any hardware support, and each application program based on MPI can run on the FT-MPI without any modification. The proposed fault tolerance scheme uses the so-called hot-spare process duplication method, and verified by simulations that application programs run despite of any fault with less than 5% overhead on execution time.

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A BPN model for Web-based Business Process Reengineering and Specification (웹 기반 비즈니스 프로세스의 리엔지니어링과 명세를 위한 BPN 모형)

  • Jang, Soo-Jin;Choi, Sang-Soo;Lee, Gang-Soo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.10D no.3
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    • pp.471-488
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    • 2003
  • A web-based information system, that is a dominant type of information systems, suffers from the “web crisis” in development and maintenance of the system. To cope with the problem, a technology of reengineering to web-based business process, which is one of web engineering, is strongly needed. In this paper, we propose a BPN(Business Process Net) model and reengineering guides along with an application example, which are used for modeling web-based business processes and migrating to web-based information system. BPN model is a type of not only a Beta-distributed stochastics Petri net, but also an executable Activity diagram. BPN is modeled by using the Use Case analysis method and the Beta-distribution. The later is used for the purpose of modeling the uncertainty of execution time and cost of a business process. BPN model and reengineering heuristics might be used as a formal common model for business process specification languages, and analysis and design method for Web-based Information system, respectively.

A Protocol Validation by Extended Circular Exploration (확장된 선형 탐색에 의한 프로토콜 검증)

  • 이홍규;윤현수;김병만;공재철;황시영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.558-571
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, we propose an improved method of state exploration called the extended circular exploration (ECE) for the efficiency of state exploration and the reduction of explosively growing state. The ECE does not need to explore all the reachable global states, and It can be applied to JV($\boxDr$$\geq$ 2) -party protocol with alternative routes, i.e., it is applicable to the protocol In which adaptiverouting mechanism can be performed. The ECE eliminates a restriction of topology of the conventional circular exploration(CE) by exploring only those global states which are reachable, provided that the participant processes of any group of transitions proceed at the same speed, and that they can be formed as a cycle. Thus the state space explored if not exhaustive. The algorithm presented can detect deadlock error and unspecified reception error It requires storage space and /or execution time much less than those of the conventional perturbation(CP) . It might be used for a solution of the N-process collision and the interference mechanism.

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Development of a Conceptual Process Model for BIM Application in Korean Construction Industry (국내 건설 사업 BIM 적용을 위한 개념적 프로세스 모델 개발)

  • Na, Kyung-Jae;Jin, Kyung-Hwan;Lee, Dong-Gun;Cha, Hee-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.649-653
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    • 2008
  • There are many participants in the construction industry compare to other industry, and its productivity is lower than other industry. Therefore this study has understood that BIM (Building Information Modeling) may contribute to the improvement in the productivity at construction sites, and I wish to suggest a BIM application process suitable for the construction industry, To achieve such goal, this study has examined the theory of BIM and has extracted the subjects to be improved through the analysis of the existing construction process, and has suggested the BIM application process to resolve issues of improvement. And to evaluate the application of the improved process, a case study was conducted with the application of commercialized BIM related software. The possibility of application of BIM model in the construction industry, and its influence and the subjects to be resolved, with the application of BIM in Korea, were able to be confirmed. I wish this study may contribute to the application of BIM in the Korean construction industry.

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Well-Structured Inter-Oranizational Workflow Modeling for B2B e-Commerce

  • Li, Xizuo;Kim, Sun-Ho
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2004
  • Today's enterprises take processes beyond their own organizational boundaries in order to electronically trade goods and services with partners under the concept of B2B e-commerce. In this environment, inter-organizational business processes are required and should be well defined not only in public processes between partners but in private processes within individual partners. For this purpose, we propose the method to represent inter-organizational business processes. First of all, a feasible modeling method for the inter-organizational workflow for B2B e-commerce is developed. This method is proposed based on BPSS in ebXML so that the binary and multiparty collaborations share a common process. In this method, message flows and control flows are separated in order to facilitate the design procedure of the inter-organizational workflow process. Second, a well-structured process modeling algorithm to design a well-structured inter-organizational workflow process is proposed. In the algorithm, a process is transformed to a Petri-net-based process model. This algorithm employs well-behaved modeling blocks, well-behaved control structures, and business transactions to develop well-structured process models by a top-down design.

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Exploring the Analysis of Domestic ERP Process using Process Mining: A Case Study in a Korean Cosmetics Manufacturing Company (프로세스 마이닝을 활용한 국내 중소기업 ERP 프로세스 분석에 관한 연구: 국내 화장품 제조기업의 사례를 중심으로)

  • Jin Woo Jung;Yeong Shin Lee;Bo Kyoung Lee;Jung Yeon Kim;Young Sik Kang
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.81-98
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    • 2018
  • ERP supports the automation and integration of business processes of enterprises and records voluminous data about the business activities of enterprises. The academe and business enterprises are focusing on process mining, which improves the performance of business processes and strengthens compliance. However, these studies focused on analysis of the business process of large companies, which adopts foreign ERP, such as SAP ERP or Oracle ERP. In comparison with foreign ERP, domestic ERP lags behind in terms of logging and managing of event data. Therefore, the application of process mining to domestic ERP is a challenging task. The present study aims to analyze domestic ERP based on process mining to overcome this challenge. This study discusses the lessons learned from a case study in a Korean cosmetics manufacturing company. Our results are expected to strengthen the competitiveness of Korean small and medium-sized enterprises that adopt domestic ERP and realize the outcomes of the large investment of the Korean government on the ERP implementation of enterprises.

A Delayed Preemption Scheduling for Supporting Blocked Algorithm on Multiprogramming Environment (다중 프로그램 환경에서 블록화 알고리즘을 지원하기 위한 지연 선점 스케줄링)

  • Jeong, In-Beom;Lee, Jun-Won
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.324-332
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    • 1999
  • 다중 프로그래밍 환경에서 운영체제는 시스템의 시간 할당량에 따라서 프로세스들에 대하여 문맥교환을 수행한다. 문맥교환은 현재 수행중인 프로세스 문맥의 저장과 다음에 수행되는 프로세스 문맥의 적재라는 비용 뿐만 아니라 캐쉬 메모리의 커다란 영향을 미친다. 특히 블록화 알고리즘은 사용하는 프로그램들은 재사용되기 위하여 캐쉬 메모리에 적재된 블록화 요소가 프로그램들의 문맥 교환사이에 다른 프로그램들에 의하여 손상되는 경우 프로그램의 캐쉬 성능이 크게 떨어진다. 본 논문에서는 하나의 블록화 요소에 대한 계산이 완료될 때까지 운영체제가 문맥 교환을 지연시키는 지연된 선점 스케쥴링 방법을 제안한다. 모의 시험을 통하여 지연된 선점 스케줄링을 사용할 경우 블록화 알고리즘을 사용한 프로그램들은 재사용되기 위하여 캐쉬 메모리에 적재된 블록화 요소가 프로그램들의 문맥 교환 사이에 다른 프로그램들에 의하여 손상되는 경우 프로그램의 캐쉬 성능이 크게 떨어지게 된다. 본 논문에서는 하나의 블록화 요소에 대한 계산이 완료될 때까지 운영체제가 문맥 교환을 지연시키는 지연된 선점 스케쥴링 방법을 제안한다. 모의 시험을 통하여 지연된 선점 스케줄링을 사용할 경우 블록화 알고리즘을 사용한 프로그램은 캐쉬 메모리에 적재된 블록화 요소를 문맥 교환으로부터 보호 받으므로 향상된 캐쉬성능을 나타냄을 보인다.

Work Breakdown Structure(WBS) based on the Steel Box Girder Production Process Model (강교량 제작 프로세스 모델을 기반으로한 WBS구축)

  • Ha, Seung-Ho;Kim, Seok;Kim, Kyoung-Min;Park, Chan-Hyuk;Kim, Kyong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.521-525
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this study is to implement a WBS (Work Breakdown Structure) so as to support efficient information management through the construction process of Steel Box Girder Bridge. To meet this requirement. This study performs the analysis of the business process. Through the work, information flows and information management levels are identified. Information management in each manufacturing process was various in its level. For the efficient information management, skating and utilization in schedule, cost, resource, and quality management, it is recommended to utilize a WBS composed of major work section and element structure of the steel box girder.

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Design of Clinical Big data-based Verifiability Identification Process through Characterization of Medical Device (의료기기의 특성 분석을 통한 임상 빅데이터 기반 검증 가능성 식별 프로세스 설계)

  • Choi, Yoo-Rim;Park, Ye-Seul;Lee, Jung-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.753-756
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    • 2017
  • 의료기기는 사람의 생명과 직접적으로 연관되어 있기 때문에 다른 분야의 기기보다 안전성에 대한 검증이 필수적이다. 의료 분야에서는 안전성 검증을 위해 기기의 허가 심사 조건으로서 소수의 피험자를 대상으로 수행되는 임상 시험이 존재한다. 그러나 임상 시험의 경우 의료기기를 직접 사람에게 적용하여 검증을 진행하기 때문에, 인체에 미칠 위해성을 고려하여 전임상 시험을 수행하고 있다. 하지만 전임상 시험은 동물이나 가상의 물체를 대상으로 수행하여 실제 사람에 대한 적용이 아니기 때문에, 임상 시험에 비해 검증에 대한 효력을 갖지 못한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 피험자의 안전을 보장할 수 있고, 임상 빅데이터에 축적된 실제 환자의 사례를 활용한 신뢰성 있는 검증 방안을 제안하고자 한다. 그러나 현재 식품의약품안전처에서 제공되고 있는 의료기기 품목군은 개발하고자 하는 의료기기의 임상 빅데이터 기반 검증 가능성을 식별하기 어렵다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 의료기기에 대한 다양한 특성 분석을 통해 임상 빅데이터 기반 검증 가능성을 식별하기 위한 프로세스를 제안한다. 제안하는 프로세스에서는 의료기기의 검증에 요구되는 데이터의 식별을 통해 임상 빅데이터를 이용한 테스트 데이터 수집 및 이를 활용한 신뢰성 높은 검증을 가능케 한다.

Organizational Plan of The CobiT-Based University IT Framework (CobiT 기반 대학정보화 프레임워크의 조직적 계획)

  • Choi, Jae-jun;Kim, Chi-su
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2019
  • We can implement IT governance in university IT project by applying framework based on CobiT to university information system. In this paper, the organizational planning process is presented as a procedure to use it strategically at the university organizational level. This is the basic plan to be pursued by the university organization and is the first to be implemented in the Univ IT strategy. Organizational plan carry out the process gradually at the organizational level and 11 items of 4 groups are presented. The result of this organizational plan is to lead the strategic process at the university headquarters. In addition, big picture strategy can be established from Univ IT planning, budget, coordination and evaluation, and it can lead to systematic preparation and management for integrated implementation of IT system.