• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수평판

Search Result 275, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Design of Composite Laminates by Consideration of Manufacturability (제작성을 고려한 복합적층판의 설계)

  • 김정석;김천곤;홍창선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.264-267
    • /
    • 1999
  • 복합적층판은 일반적으로 균일한 두께를 갖는 평평한 구조물을 형성하게 된다. 그러나 실제 적용시 적층판의 테이퍼링(tapering)이 요구되는 경우가 존재한다. 테이퍼진 복합재 구조물의 적용분야는 항공기의 날개, 수직/수평 안정판 및 헬리콥터의 로터 블레이드 등이다. (중략)

  • PDF

The Flow Control by a Horizontal Splitter Plate for a Square Prism near a Wall (벽면에 근처에 놓인 정방형주의 수평 분리판에 의한 유동 제어)

  • Ro, Ki-Deok;Lee, Sang-Jun;Lee, Gyeong-Yun;Jang, Jae-Dong;Jung, Yong-Gil
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.35 no.5
    • /
    • pp.625-631
    • /
    • 2011
  • The passive control of fluid force acting on a square prism near a plane wall was studied by attaching horizontal splitter plate on the corner of the prism. The width of the splitter plate was 10% of the square width. The experiments were performed by measuring of fluid force on the prism and by visualization of the flow field using PIV. The experimental parameters were the attaching position and the space ratios G/B between the prism and wall. The flow between the prism and wall was remarkable and Karman vortex in the wake of the prism was considerable in the space ratio over 0.4. The point of inflection of average lift coefficient and Strouhal number on the prism were represented at the space ratio G/B=0.4 for the prototype prism and G/B=0.6 for the prism having horizontal splitter plate. The drag of the prism was reduced average 4.5% with the space ratios by attaching the horizontal splitter plate at the rear and lower corner on the prism. In this case, the size of the separated region on the upside of the prism was smaller than that of prism without the splitter plate.

Experimental Study on Structural Behavior of Interfaces of Double Composite Girder Using the 80 MPa Concrete (80 MPa급 콘크리트를 활용한 이중합성 거더의 수평접합면 구조거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Yang, In-Wook;Lim, Eol;Ha, Tae-Yul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.400-413
    • /
    • 2016
  • The horizontal shear capacity when the flange of a steel girder is replaced with 80 MPa concrete is important for its structural safety. In this study, 6 specimens with different interface conditions were designed and fabricated based on the Limit State Design Code on Korean Highway Bridges and static tests were performed to measure the horizontal shear capacity. Not only the resistance factors of the stud shear connector, concrete and reinforcement, but also the surface conditions of the casing concrete and spacing of the horizontal shear reinforcements were used as the experimental variables. The experiments showed that the interfaces between the steel girder and the concrete flange have stronger joint performance than those between the concrete flange and deck slab. To ensure the composite action in the plastic zone, the conservative horizontal shear reinforcement is more important than the roughness in the concrete face.

Hydrodynamic Response Analysis of Hybrid Floating Structure according to Length of Damping Plate (수평감쇠판 길이에 따른 하이브리드 부유식 구조물의 거동 특성 분석)

  • Min Su, Park;Youn Ju, Jeong;Young Taek, Kim
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.34 no.6
    • /
    • pp.275-289
    • /
    • 2022
  • New businesses such as marine leisure and floating construction have recently flourished on the coast. As a result, consideration is given to a floating structure appropriate for marine environments. In this study, we applied a damping plate to increase the stability of a hybrid floating structure that was expanded by vertical and horizontal stacking of mobile unit modules. In the numerical analysis using ANSYS AQWA, the behavioral characteristics of the floating structure were analyzed according to the length change of the damping plate. However, the wave forces acting on a floating structure are excessively calculated by the resonance of fluid surrounded by the structure in the numerical analysis using potential flow. Therefore, we used the damping zone option of the ANSYS AQWA in the frequency domain analysis.

Improvement of Flight Safety by Horizontal Stabilizer Design Improvement of Rotorcraft (회전익 항공기 수평 안정판의 설계 개선을 통한 비행 안전성 향상)

  • Lee, Yoon-Woo;Kim, Dae-Han;Jang, Min-Wook;Hyun, Young-Jin;Lee, Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.134-141
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper is a study on design improvement of rotorcraft horizontal stabilizer. The rotorcraft horizontal stabilizer stabilizes the behavior of the pitch, yaw, etc. from the aircraft. Because of this role, horizontal stabilizers are a major component (Flight Safety Part) that affects flight safety on rotorcraft. However, when the rotorcraft was operated in domestic, cracks were found in the inner structure of the horizontal stabilizer and design improvement was needed. In this paper, we identified the two causes of the horizontal stabilizer crack defects through fracture analysis and structural analysis. The first is the tightening torque when the bolt is tightened, and the second is the lead-lag behavior of aircraft. In order to improve these two causes, bolt fastening method, flange structure and thickness were changed and composite ring was applied. In order to verify the design improvement, the structural analysis was performed and the structural strength was improved. Also Fatigue analysis of the internal structure (Rib 1) was performed and it was confirmed that the requirements were satisfied.

Comparison of Normalized Site Attenuation on Finite Ground Plane (유한 접지판 위의 정규화 시험장 감쇠량 비교)

  • Yoon, Kwang-Yeol
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.473-478
    • /
    • 2011
  • The extent of a rectangular conducting plane for measuring electromagnetic interference is discussed. Mutual coupling between the transmit and receive antennas is negligible, the effects of the ground plane on the normalized site attenuation(NSA) are considered by applying GTD(Geometric theory of diffraction). The calculation was done for the case that measuring distance(d) was 3 m for both horizontal and vertical polarizations. As the result, the size of the rectangular ground plane almost never affects upon NSA for horizontal polarization, but for vertical case, when both width and length of the rectangular plane are several times as long as distance, the effects of the edges are reduced under 1 dB.

A Study For Automobile License Plate Extraction Using DCT and Correlation (DCT와 Correlation을 이용한 자동차번호판 추출에 관한 연구)

  • 경보현;손태주;남궁연;남궁재찬
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.25 no.7A
    • /
    • pp.1050-1056
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, We Propose the automobile license plate extraction method using Discrete Cosin Transform and Correlation fem automobile image obtained through digital camera. The automobile license plate is consisted of the character and rectangle background of it. We extracted the automobile edge image by the DCT processing of automobile image and Obtained the automobile license plate from the automobile edge image by Correlation processing. We separated characters from automobile license plate using the projection histogram. Compare to the previous methods, we obtained the good result from extracting the automobile license plate at night, very strong light and bad weather.

  • PDF

Buckling Analysis of Curved Stiffened Web Plate using Eight and Nine-Node Flat Shell Element with Substitute Shear Strain Field (대체전단변형률 장을 갖는 8, 9절점 평면 쉘요소를 이용한 곡선 보강 복부판의 좌굴해석)

  • Ji, Hyo-Seon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.455-464
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this study, the buckling analysis of the vertically curved stiffened web plate was conducted through finite-element analysis, using an eight- and nine-node flat shell element with a substitute shear strain field. To investigate the buckling behavior of the vertically curved web plate with a longitudinal or vertical stiffener under in-plane moment loading, parametric studies were conducted for the variation of the width (b) and ratio of the bending stiffness of the stiffener to that of the plate (${\gamma}=EI/bD$). The static behavior of the vertically curved web plate without a stiffener was also investigated, and then the buckling abilities of the longitudinal and vertical stiffeners were compared under moment loading.

A Proposal for an Evaluation of Flexural Resistance of Longitudinally Stiffened Plate Girder with Slender Web (수평보강재로 보강된 세장 복부판을 갖는 플레이트 거더의 휨강도 평가 방법의 제안)

  • Park, Yong Myung;Lee, Kun Joon;Choi, Byung Ho;Back, Sung Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.119-132
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, a series of numerical analyses were performed to evaluate the flexural resistance of steel plate girder with longitudinally stiffened and slender web. The SM490 steel was adopted for the study and the flexural resistances evaluated from the numerical analysis were compared with those suggested by the AASHTO LRFD and the Eurocode 3 codes, respectively. It was found that the AASHTO LRFD code could considerably underestimate the flexural resistance as the web slenderness becomes smaller. This comes from the fact that current AASHTO LRFD code does not consider a possible increase of slenderness limits for compact and noncompct web, and also an additional effect of web restraint on the rotation of compression flange in longitudinally stiffened web. Therefore, the slenderness limits of web and flange have been newly proposed for the plate girders with longitudinally stiffened web and it is analytically verified that the flexural resistance can be appropriately estimated by applying the proposed slenderness limits to the AASHTO LRFD code.

A Study on Flexural Ductility of Longitudinally Stiffened Plate Girders (수평보강재가 설치된 플레이트 거더의 휨 연성에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Dong Yong;Kim, Kyung Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.643-653
    • /
    • 2007
  • The ultimate bending strength and flexural ductility performance of longitudinally stiffened plate girders fabricated with mild steel were investigated utilizing nonlinear incremental finite element analysis. AASHTO LRFD (2002) design specifications were reviewed for possible application of longitudinally stiffened plate girders as compact sections. In order to investigate compact section requirements for plate girders with longitudinal stiffeners in webs, a number of full-scale plate girders were modeled and analyzed up to the collapse under pure bending condition. It was found that the slenderness of sub panel of the webs, the stiffness of longitudinal stiffeners, and the slenderness of compression flanges are key parameters governing the flexural ductility of the plate girders. It was also found from finite element analysis that longitudinally stiffened plate girder sections can satisfy compact section requirements both in full plastic moment capacity and flexural ductility requirement. New design equations have been proposed for longitudinally stiffened plate girders to be treated as compact sections.