• Title/Summary/Keyword: 수치해석모델

Search Result 3,122, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Numerical analysis of thermally stimulated current due to lonic space charge polarization by hopping method (호핑법에 의한 이온 공간전하 분극 열자극전류의 수치해석)

  • 김의균;국상훈
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
    • /
    • v.4 no.1
    • /
    • pp.53-64
    • /
    • 1991
  • 절연체중에 있는 하전입자의 거동은 절연재료의 특성에 많은 영향을 준다. 본 연구에서는 호핑모델에 의한 수치해석법을 TSC특성과 쌍극자분극에 대한 TSC특성은 차이가 있었다. 실험과 대응시켜 가동이온에 관한 물성정수의 평가를 하였다. 호핑모델에 의해서 불포화 TSC와 I-V특성의 수치계산을 하였다.

  • PDF

수학선형 선미에서 두꺼운 3차원 난류경계층의 해석 및 실험(II) 수치계산

  • 강신영;이택식;조형희
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.277-286
    • /
    • 1985
  • 본 논문에서는 위 실험데이타를 근거로 한 수치해석적 경계층 계산의 시도를 중점적으로 다루었다. 선미에서 경계층이 두꺼워질때 우선 3차원 얇은 경계층 방정 식에서 무시된 곡률을 포함하는 고차항을 포함시켜 그 영향을 고찰하고 다음으로 와점 도 난류모델의 계수를 변화시켜 그 영향을 고찰하고 다음으로 와점도 난류모델의 계수 를 변화시켜 실험치와 비교를 시도하였다. 이를 통하여 선미에서 두꺼운 3차원 난류 경계층의 수치계산을 시도하면서 문제점들을 파악하였다.본 논문에서 다루고 있는 세부 내용은 참고문헌 (5)와 (6)에서 다루고 있다.

The Numerical Study on the Cavitation (Cavitation 현상에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Chang Seonyong;Lee Changjin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.126-131
    • /
    • 2004
  • A numerical code for cavitation is developed based on pressure-based algorithm. The k-\varepsilon$ model (with wall function) is used for turbulence, and volume transport equation is used for cavitation model. The compressibility is not considered for the flow field is low speed.

  • PDF

Nonlinear Analysis of Slender Double Skin Composite Walls Subjected to Cyclic Loading (주기하중을 받는 세장한 이중강판합성벽의 비선형해석)

  • Eom, Tae Sung;Park, Hong Gun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.505-517
    • /
    • 2008
  • A numerical analysis method was studied to predict the nonlinear behavior of slender double skin composite walls. For convenience in numerical analysis, the model for the double skin composite wall was developed as a macroscopic model that can predict nonlinear behavior with relatively simplified models. For the wall showing flexure-dominant behavior, a multiple layer model was used. Each layer was modeled with composite elements of concrete and steel plate. An X-type truss model was used for coupling beams showing shear-dominant behavior. To describe the cyclic behavior of concrete and steel elements, simplified cyclic models for the materials were proposed. The proposed analysis model was applied to isolated walls and coupled walls with rectangular or T-shaped cross-sections. The analytical results were compared with existing test results.

Constitutive Models for Decomposed Granite Soil and Their Application to Tunnelling Problem (화강토의 구성방정식 및 터널 해석에의 적용)

  • ;D. M. Potts
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.131-139
    • /
    • 2001
  • 화강토와 관련된 지반문제의 거동예측을 위한 수치해석의 적용이 양적인 면에서는 많이 확대되어왔지만 해석결과에 지대한 영향을 미치는 구성방정식 등 수치해석 모델링을 개선하고자 하는 노력은 부족하였다. 화강토 거동의 특징은 내재적 결합력으로 인한 구조화의 거동을 나타내는 것이며, 항복면이 평균유효응력 축에 대칭이고 Non-associated 소성거동을 보인다는 점이다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 화강토 거동을 표현하기 위하여 일반화된 한계상태모델을 도입하고, 이를 화강토의 경화거동 모델링이 가능하도록 확장하였다. 제안된 모델을 이용한 삼축시험의 유한요소 시뮬레이션 결과는 측정결과와 좋은 일치를 보였다. 화강토 지반내 터널에 대한 유한요소해석을 수행한 결과, 비선형 탄성모델과 조합된 확장된 한계상태모델이 현장계측결과와 잘 일치하는 결과를 주었다.

  • PDF

Micro/nano analysis model for prediction of mechanical properties of the nanocomposite considering nano-particle size (나노입자 크기를 고려한 나노복합체의 역학적 특성 예측을 위한 마이크로/나노 해석 모델)

  • Kim, Bong-Rae;Yang, Beom-Joo;Lee, Haeng-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2011.04a
    • /
    • pp.116-118
    • /
    • 2011
  • 일반적으로 나노입자의 크기는 나노복합체의 역학적 특성에 상당한 영향을 미친다. 이에 본 연구에서는 나노입자 크기를 고려한 나노복합체 재료 구성모델 (Kim et al., 2011)을 소개하고자 한다. Kim et al. (2011)에 의해서 나노입자 크기효과를 위한 Size-dependent Eshelby tensor가 미세역학 모델에 적용되었으며, 나노스케일 해석과 함께 다양한 수치해석을 수행하였다. 특히, 본 연구에서는 이를 활용하여 $SiO_2$/Epoxy 나노복합체의 역학적 특성을 예측해 보았다.

  • PDF

亂流流動과 亂流熱傳達의 數値解析

  • 최영돈
    • Journal of the KSME
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.197-204
    • /
    • 1981
  • 본 강좌에서는 수치해석 계산의 수학과 해의 정확도에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 난류모델의 설정과 난류유동과 열전달의 기본방정식을 수치해석하기 위하여 차분형방정식 (finite difference equation)으로 전환하는데 발생하는 문제점을 검토하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Numerical Simulation of Dynamic Soil-pile-structure Interaction in Liquefiable Sand (액상화 가능한 지반에 근입된 지반-말뚝-구조물 동적 상호작용의 수치 모델링)

  • Kwon, Sun-Yong;Yoo, Min-Taek;Kim, Seok-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
    • /
    • v.34 no.7
    • /
    • pp.29-38
    • /
    • 2018
  • Three-dimensional continuum modeling of dynamic soil-pile-structure interaction embedded in a liquefiable sand was carried out. Finn model which can model liquefaction behavior using effective stress method was adopted to simulate development of pore water pressure according to shear deformation of soil directly in real time. Finn model was incorporated into Non-linear elastic, Mohr-Coulomb plastic model. Calibration of proposed modeling method was performed by comparing the results with those of the centrifuge tests performed by Wilson (1998). Excess pore pressure ratio, pile bending moment, pile head displacement-time history according to depth calculated by numerical analysis agreed reasonably well with the test results. Validation of the proposed modeling method was later performed using another test case, and good agreement between the computed and measured values was observed.

Numerical analysis of rock behavior with crack model implementation (균열모형을 이용한 암석거동의 수치해석)

  • 전석원
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.56-63
    • /
    • 1999
  • Rock behaves in a complex way due to the discontinuities. To describe the complicated failure and deformation behavior of rock, many researches were focused on the development of crack models. This study discusses the validity of the sliding and shear crack model to systematically fractured rock, i.e. coal. The model was also implemented into a numerical analysis. For that, a finite element program was modified in several ways. To describe the transverse isotropy in two-dimensional analysis, the stress-strain relationship was modified for the direction of the axis of symmetry. Also, the changes of the effective elastic moduli according to the crack growth were calculated. A simple example of two-dimensional laboratory uniaxial compression test was analyzed. The results coincided with the observations obtained from the laboratory tests.

  • PDF

Analytical, Numerical, and Experimental Comparison of the Performance of Semicircular Cooling Plates (반원형 구조의 냉각판 성능에 관한 해석적/수치해석적/실험적 비교)

  • Cho, Kee-Hyeon;Kim, Moo-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.35 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1325-1333
    • /
    • 2011
  • An analytical, numerical, and experimental comparison of the hydraulic and thermal performance of new vascular channels with semicircular cross sections was conducted. The following conditions were employed in the study: Reynolds number, 30-2000; cooling channels with a volume fraction of the cooling channels, 0.04; and pressure drop, $30-10^5$ Pa. Three flow configurations were considered: first, second, and third constructal structures with diameters optimized for hydraulic operations. To validate the proposed vascular designs by an analytical approach, 3-D numerical analysis was performed. The numerical model was also validated by the experimental data, and the comparison results were in excellent agreement in all cases. The validation study against the experimental data showed that compared to traditional channels, the optimized structure of the cooling plates could significantly enhance heat transfer and decrease pumping power.